Risk variables in the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis

Objective Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. Methods Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35–55 years of age, who unde...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of clinical periodontology 2012-02, Vol.39 (2), p.115-122
Hauptverfasser: Lages, Eugênio J. P., Costa, Fernando O., Lages, Elizabeth M. B., Cota, Luís O. M., Cortelli, Sheila C., Nobre-Franco, Gilson C., Cyrino, Renata M., Cortelli, José R.
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container_end_page 122
container_issue 2
container_start_page 115
container_title Journal of clinical periodontology
container_volume 39
creator Lages, Eugênio J. P.
Costa, Fernando O.
Lages, Elizabeth M. B.
Cota, Luís O. M.
Cortelli, Sheila C.
Nobre-Franco, Gilson C.
Cyrino, Renata M.
Cortelli, José R.
description Objective Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. Methods Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35–55 years of age, who underwent a complete periodontal examination, and was divided into four groups according to the frequency of alcohol use, based on alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) and Cut‐down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye‐opener (CAGE) instruments: (1) no or occasional alcohol use (NA), (2) moderate alcohol use (MA), (3) intense alcohol use (IA) and (4) alcohol dependence (DA). Associations between the occurrence of periodontitis and potential risk variables were analysed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression stratified by smoking status when appropriate. Results The prevalence of periodontitis in NA, MA, IA and DA groups were 17.2%, 24.0%, 29.6% and 53%, respectively. Alcohol odds ratio (OR) estimates significantly increased with an increase in consumption frequency (DA>IA>MA>NA) and were approximately two times higher in smokers (OR = 3.43 to 7.91) compared to non‐smokers (OR = 1.22 to 3.02). Conclusion Occurrence of periodontitis among alcohol users were high and the frequency of alcohol consumption increased the odds of periodontitis incrementally mainly in smokers.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01809.x
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P. ; Costa, Fernando O. ; Lages, Elizabeth M. B. ; Cota, Luís O. M. ; Cortelli, Sheila C. ; Nobre-Franco, Gilson C. ; Cyrino, Renata M. ; Cortelli, José R.</creator><creatorcontrib>Lages, Eugênio J. P. ; Costa, Fernando O. ; Lages, Elizabeth M. B. ; Cota, Luís O. M. ; Cortelli, Sheila C. ; Nobre-Franco, Gilson C. ; Cyrino, Renata M. ; Cortelli, José R.</creatorcontrib><description>Objective Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. Methods Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35–55 years of age, who underwent a complete periodontal examination, and was divided into four groups according to the frequency of alcohol use, based on alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) and Cut‐down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye‐opener (CAGE) instruments: (1) no or occasional alcohol use (NA), (2) moderate alcohol use (MA), (3) intense alcohol use (IA) and (4) alcohol dependence (DA). Associations between the occurrence of periodontitis and potential risk variables were analysed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression stratified by smoking status when appropriate. Results The prevalence of periodontitis in NA, MA, IA and DA groups were 17.2%, 24.0%, 29.6% and 53%, respectively. Alcohol odds ratio (OR) estimates significantly increased with an increase in consumption frequency (DA&gt;IA&gt;MA&gt;NA) and were approximately two times higher in smokers (OR = 3.43 to 7.91) compared to non‐smokers (OR = 1.22 to 3.02). Conclusion Occurrence of periodontitis among alcohol users were high and the frequency of alcohol consumption increased the odds of periodontitis incrementally mainly in smokers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0303-6979</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1600-051X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01809.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22092940</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; alcohol ; Alcohol Drinking ; Alcohol-Related Disorders - complications ; Biological and medical sciences ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Dentistry ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Non tumoral diseases ; Odds Ratio ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Periodontal Attachment Loss - complications ; Periodontal Index ; periodontitis ; Periodontitis - complications ; Prevalence ; Risk Factors ; Severity of Illness Index ; Smoking</subject><ispartof>Journal of clinical periodontology, 2012-02, Vol.39 (2), p.115-122</ispartof><rights>2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>2011 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 John Wiley &amp; Sons A/S</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5319-5822a5ac4081253bb3d62c1e6743833792dfdb6e5338c386a96d38586f8543263</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5319-5822a5ac4081253bb3d62c1e6743833792dfdb6e5338c386a96d38586f8543263</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fj.1600-051X.2011.01809.x$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fj.1600-051X.2011.01809.x$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25412883$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22092940$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Lages, Eugênio J. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Fernando O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lages, Elizabeth M. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cota, Luís O. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cortelli, Sheila C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nobre-Franco, Gilson C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cyrino, Renata M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cortelli, José R.</creatorcontrib><title>Risk variables in the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis</title><title>Journal of clinical periodontology</title><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><description>Objective Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. Methods Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35–55 years of age, who underwent a complete periodontal examination, and was divided into four groups according to the frequency of alcohol use, based on alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) and Cut‐down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye‐opener (CAGE) instruments: (1) no or occasional alcohol use (NA), (2) moderate alcohol use (MA), (3) intense alcohol use (IA) and (4) alcohol dependence (DA). Associations between the occurrence of periodontitis and potential risk variables were analysed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression stratified by smoking status when appropriate. Results The prevalence of periodontitis in NA, MA, IA and DA groups were 17.2%, 24.0%, 29.6% and 53%, respectively. Alcohol odds ratio (OR) estimates significantly increased with an increase in consumption frequency (DA&gt;IA&gt;MA&gt;NA) and were approximately two times higher in smokers (OR = 3.43 to 7.91) compared to non‐smokers (OR = 1.22 to 3.02). Conclusion Occurrence of periodontitis among alcohol users were high and the frequency of alcohol consumption increased the odds of periodontitis incrementally mainly in smokers.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>alcohol</subject><subject>Alcohol Drinking</subject><subject>Alcohol-Related Disorders - complications</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Dentistry</subject><subject>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Non tumoral diseases</subject><subject>Odds Ratio</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Periodontal Attachment Loss - complications</subject><subject>Periodontal Index</subject><subject>periodontitis</subject><subject>Periodontitis - complications</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Risk Factors</subject><subject>Severity of Illness Index</subject><subject>Smoking</subject><issn>0303-6979</issn><issn>1600-051X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkV2P1CAYhYnRuOPoXzAkxnjVCryFwo2JO9kv3ahZdfXChFBKs8x2ygitO_PvbXfGMfFKbiDheQ-HcxDClOR0XK-XORWEZITT7zkjlOaESqLyzQM0O1w8RDMCBDKhSnWEnqS0JISWAPAYHTFGFFMFmaEfVz7d4l8melO1LmHf4f7GYZNSsN70PnS4cv2dcx1uovs5uM5ucWiwaW24CS22oUvDan0Pmq7Gaxd9qEPX-96np-hRY9rknu33Ofp6evJlcZ5dfjy7WLy9zCwHqjIuGTPc2IJIyjhUFdSCWepEWYAEKBWrm7oSjgNIC1IYJWqQXIpG8gKYgDl6tdNdxzBaTL1e-WRd25rOhSFpRQUtFCHFSL74h1yGIXajOU15oZTgEtRIyR1lY0gpukavo1-ZuNWU6KkAvdRTznrKWU8F6PsC9GYcfb5_YKhWrj4M_kl8BF7uAZOsaZtoOuvTX44XlMnx13P0Zsfd-dZt_9uAfrf4dDIdR4FsJ-BT7zYHARNvtSih5PrbhzN9fXz6mbL31_oKfgPi3a_E</recordid><startdate>201202</startdate><enddate>201202</enddate><creator>Lages, Eugênio J. P.</creator><creator>Costa, Fernando O.</creator><creator>Lages, Elizabeth M. B.</creator><creator>Cota, Luís O. M.</creator><creator>Cortelli, Sheila C.</creator><creator>Nobre-Franco, Gilson C.</creator><creator>Cyrino, Renata M.</creator><creator>Cortelli, José R.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><general>Blackwell</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201202</creationdate><title>Risk variables in the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis</title><author>Lages, Eugênio J. P. ; Costa, Fernando O. ; Lages, Elizabeth M. B. ; Cota, Luís O. M. ; Cortelli, Sheila C. ; Nobre-Franco, Gilson C. ; Cyrino, Renata M. ; Cortelli, José R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5319-5822a5ac4081253bb3d62c1e6743833792dfdb6e5338c386a96d38586f8543263</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>alcohol</topic><topic>Alcohol Drinking</topic><topic>Alcohol-Related Disorders - complications</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Dentistry</topic><topic>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Non tumoral diseases</topic><topic>Odds Ratio</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>Periodontal Attachment Loss - complications</topic><topic>Periodontal Index</topic><topic>periodontitis</topic><topic>Periodontitis - complications</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Severity of Illness Index</topic><topic>Smoking</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Lages, Eugênio J. P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costa, Fernando O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lages, Elizabeth M. B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cota, Luís O. 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M.</au><au>Cortelli, Sheila C.</au><au>Nobre-Franco, Gilson C.</au><au>Cyrino, Renata M.</au><au>Cortelli, José R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risk variables in the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis</atitle><jtitle>Journal of clinical periodontology</jtitle><addtitle>J Clin Periodontol</addtitle><date>2012-02</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>115</spage><epage>122</epage><pages>115-122</pages><issn>0303-6979</issn><eissn>1600-051X</eissn><abstract>Objective Investigate the association between the frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis. Moreover, evaluate the influence of biological, behavioural, and social risk variables in this association. Methods Sample was comprised by 542 subjects of both genders, 35–55 years of age, who underwent a complete periodontal examination, and was divided into four groups according to the frequency of alcohol use, based on alcohol use disorders identification test (AUDIT) and Cut‐down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye‐opener (CAGE) instruments: (1) no or occasional alcohol use (NA), (2) moderate alcohol use (MA), (3) intense alcohol use (IA) and (4) alcohol dependence (DA). Associations between the occurrence of periodontitis and potential risk variables were analysed by univariate and multivariate logistic regression stratified by smoking status when appropriate. Results The prevalence of periodontitis in NA, MA, IA and DA groups were 17.2%, 24.0%, 29.6% and 53%, respectively. Alcohol odds ratio (OR) estimates significantly increased with an increase in consumption frequency (DA&gt;IA&gt;MA&gt;NA) and were approximately two times higher in smokers (OR = 3.43 to 7.91) compared to non‐smokers (OR = 1.22 to 3.02). Conclusion Occurrence of periodontitis among alcohol users were high and the frequency of alcohol consumption increased the odds of periodontitis incrementally mainly in smokers.</abstract><cop>Oxford</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</pub><pmid>22092940</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1600-051X.2011.01809.x</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
alcohol
Alcohol Drinking
Alcohol-Related Disorders - complications
Biological and medical sciences
Cross-Sectional Studies
Dentistry
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Humans
Male
Medical sciences
Middle Aged
Non tumoral diseases
Odds Ratio
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Periodontal Attachment Loss - complications
Periodontal Index
periodontitis
Periodontitis - complications
Prevalence
Risk Factors
Severity of Illness Index
Smoking
title Risk variables in the association between frequency of alcohol consumption and periodontitis
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