Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders

The aim of this study was to examine and identify the psychological, clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with emotional well‐being by type of caregiver. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder usi...

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Veröffentlicht in:European eating disorders review 2012-01, Vol.20 (1), p.e78-e84
Hauptverfasser: Sepúlveda, Ana R., Graell, Montserrat, Berbel, Enrique, Anastasiadou, Dimitra, Botella, Juan, Carrobles, José A., Morandé, Gonzalo
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container_title European eating disorders review
container_volume 20
creator Sepúlveda, Ana R.
Graell, Montserrat
Berbel, Enrique
Anastasiadou, Dimitra
Botella, Juan
Carrobles, José A.
Morandé, Gonzalo
description The aim of this study was to examine and identify the psychological, clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with emotional well‐being by type of caregiver. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Experience of Caregiving Inventory and the Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale. According to a multiple regression analysis, a total of four models were obtained accounting for 42%–47% of the variance in emotional well‐being. The variable that accounted for most of the variance of emotional well‐being in three of the models was the impact of nutrition. Improving aspects of the relationships with the patients reduced anxiety and depression levels in primary caregivers. Similarly, a positive personal experience reduced depression in secondary caregivers. A higher education level was associated with decreased anxiety levels in both types of caregivers. Specific family interventions including both types of caregivers may be useful for providing emotional and adaptive personal coping skills. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/erv.1118
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source MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adjustment
Adolescent
Adult
Anxiety - diagnosis
Anxiety - economics
associated factors
Caregivers
Caregivers - classification
Caregivers - economics
Caregivers - psychology
Child
cross-sectional descriptive study
Cross-Sectional Studies
Depression - diagnosis
Depression - economics
Eating disorders
emotional well-being
Emotions
Emotions - physiology
Feeding and Eating Disorders - economics
Feeding and Eating Disorders - nursing
Female
Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Male
primary and secondary caregivers
Psychiatric Status Rating Scales
Quality of life
Quality of Life - psychology
Surveys and Questionnaires - economics
Young Adult
title Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders
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