Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders
The aim of this study was to examine and identify the psychological, clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with emotional well‐being by type of caregiver. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder usi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | European eating disorders review 2012-01, Vol.20 (1), p.e78-e84 |
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creator | Sepúlveda, Ana R. Graell, Montserrat Berbel, Enrique Anastasiadou, Dimitra Botella, Juan Carrobles, José A. Morandé, Gonzalo |
description | The aim of this study was to examine and identify the psychological, clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with emotional well‐being by type of caregiver. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Experience of Caregiving Inventory and the Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale. According to a multiple regression analysis, a total of four models were obtained accounting for 42%–47% of the variance in emotional well‐being. The variable that accounted for most of the variance of emotional well‐being in three of the models was the impact of nutrition. Improving aspects of the relationships with the patients reduced anxiety and depression levels in primary caregivers. Similarly, a positive personal experience reduced depression in secondary caregivers. A higher education level was associated with decreased anxiety levels in both types of caregivers. Specific family interventions including both types of caregivers may be useful for providing emotional and adaptive personal coping skills. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/erv.1118 |
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A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Experience of Caregiving Inventory and the Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale. According to a multiple regression analysis, a total of four models were obtained accounting for 42%–47% of the variance in emotional well‐being. The variable that accounted for most of the variance of emotional well‐being in three of the models was the impact of nutrition. Improving aspects of the relationships with the patients reduced anxiety and depression levels in primary caregivers. Similarly, a positive personal experience reduced depression in secondary caregivers. A higher education level was associated with decreased anxiety levels in both types of caregivers. Specific family interventions including both types of caregivers may be useful for providing emotional and adaptive personal coping skills. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1072-4133</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0968</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/erv.1118</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21796734</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Adjustment ; Adolescent ; Adult ; Anxiety - diagnosis ; Anxiety - economics ; associated factors ; Caregivers ; Caregivers - classification ; Caregivers - economics ; Caregivers - psychology ; Child ; cross-sectional descriptive study ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Depression - diagnosis ; Depression - economics ; Eating disorders ; emotional well-being ; Emotions ; Emotions - physiology ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - economics ; Feeding and Eating Disorders - nursing ; Female ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; primary and secondary caregivers ; Psychiatric Status Rating Scales ; Quality of life ; Quality of Life - psychology ; Surveys and Questionnaires - economics ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>European eating disorders review, 2012-01, Vol.20 (1), p.e78-e84</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.</rights><rights>Copyright John Wiley and Sons, Limited Jan 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3858-f8dfcc413e3abdba53721f4f0b1283a4ea7126d0c1a427c1c6f257dc915493733</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3858-f8dfcc413e3abdba53721f4f0b1283a4ea7126d0c1a427c1c6f257dc915493733</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Ferv.1118$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Ferv.1118$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21796734$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sepúlveda, Ana R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graell, Montserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berbel, Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anastasiadou, Dimitra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botella, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrobles, José A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morandé, Gonzalo</creatorcontrib><title>Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders</title><title>European eating disorders review</title><addtitle>Eur. Eat. Disorders Rev</addtitle><description>The aim of this study was to examine and identify the psychological, clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with emotional well‐being by type of caregiver. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Experience of Caregiving Inventory and the Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale. According to a multiple regression analysis, a total of four models were obtained accounting for 42%–47% of the variance in emotional well‐being. The variable that accounted for most of the variance of emotional well‐being in three of the models was the impact of nutrition. Improving aspects of the relationships with the patients reduced anxiety and depression levels in primary caregivers. Similarly, a positive personal experience reduced depression in secondary caregivers. A higher education level was associated with decreased anxiety levels in both types of caregivers. Specific family interventions including both types of caregivers may be useful for providing emotional and adaptive personal coping skills. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.</description><subject>Adjustment</subject><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Anxiety - diagnosis</subject><subject>Anxiety - economics</subject><subject>associated factors</subject><subject>Caregivers</subject><subject>Caregivers - classification</subject><subject>Caregivers - economics</subject><subject>Caregivers - psychology</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>cross-sectional descriptive study</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Depression - diagnosis</subject><subject>Depression - economics</subject><subject>Eating disorders</subject><subject>emotional well-being</subject><subject>Emotions</subject><subject>Emotions - physiology</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - economics</subject><subject>Feeding and Eating Disorders - nursing</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>primary and secondary caregivers</subject><subject>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</subject><subject>Quality of life</subject><subject>Quality of Life - psychology</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires - economics</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1072-4133</issn><issn>1099-0968</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kU1v1DAQhi0EoqUg8QuQxaVcUjyxYyfHane7fBSooNCj5diT4pKNi51t6b_HYUMPSJzssR4_mpmXkOfAjoCx8jXGmyMAqB-QfWBNU7BG1g-nuyoLAZzvkScpXTGW36v6MdkrQTVScbFP4omxY4iJHqcUrDcjOnrrx-90tQmjD4Pp6QX2fdGiHy6pH-hZ9BsT76gZHP2CNgxuqhYm4qW_wSwKHT0zo8dhTLMpV_nv0qcQXSaekked6RM-m88D8vVkdb54U5x-Wr9dHJ8WltdVXXS166zN3SM3rWtNxVUJnehYC2XNjUCjoJSOWTCiVBas7MpKOdtAJRquOD8ghzvvdQw_t5hGvfHJ5mHMgGGbdANCSlHDRL78h7wK25hn_wM1XEguM_RqB9kYUorY6evdKjQwPaWgcwp6SiGjL2bftt2guwf_rj0DxQ649T3e_VekV5-_zcKZ92nEX_e8iT909qlKX3xcayHP1x-W797rJf8NBmygKg</recordid><startdate>201201</startdate><enddate>201201</enddate><creator>Sepúlveda, Ana R.</creator><creator>Graell, Montserrat</creator><creator>Berbel, Enrique</creator><creator>Anastasiadou, Dimitra</creator><creator>Botella, Juan</creator><creator>Carrobles, José A.</creator><creator>Morandé, Gonzalo</creator><general>John Wiley & Sons, Ltd</general><general>John Wiley and Sons, Limited</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201201</creationdate><title>Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders</title><author>Sepúlveda, Ana R. ; Graell, Montserrat ; Berbel, Enrique ; Anastasiadou, Dimitra ; Botella, Juan ; Carrobles, José A. ; Morandé, Gonzalo</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3858-f8dfcc413e3abdba53721f4f0b1283a4ea7126d0c1a427c1c6f257dc915493733</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adjustment</topic><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Anxiety - diagnosis</topic><topic>Anxiety - economics</topic><topic>associated factors</topic><topic>Caregivers</topic><topic>Caregivers - classification</topic><topic>Caregivers - economics</topic><topic>Caregivers - psychology</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>cross-sectional descriptive study</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Depression - diagnosis</topic><topic>Depression - economics</topic><topic>Eating disorders</topic><topic>emotional well-being</topic><topic>Emotions</topic><topic>Emotions - physiology</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - economics</topic><topic>Feeding and Eating Disorders - nursing</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>primary and secondary caregivers</topic><topic>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</topic><topic>Quality of life</topic><topic>Quality of Life - psychology</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires - economics</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sepúlveda, Ana R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graell, Montserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Berbel, Enrique</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anastasiadou, Dimitra</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Botella, Juan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carrobles, José A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morandé, Gonzalo</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>European eating disorders review</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sepúlveda, Ana R.</au><au>Graell, Montserrat</au><au>Berbel, Enrique</au><au>Anastasiadou, Dimitra</au><au>Botella, Juan</au><au>Carrobles, José A.</au><au>Morandé, Gonzalo</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders</atitle><jtitle>European eating disorders review</jtitle><addtitle>Eur. Eat. Disorders Rev</addtitle><date>2012-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>20</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>e78</spage><epage>e84</epage><pages>e78-e84</pages><issn>1072-4133</issn><eissn>1099-0968</eissn><abstract>The aim of this study was to examine and identify the psychological, clinical and sociodemographic factors associated with emotional well‐being by type of caregiver. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among 185 primary caregivers and 92 secondary caregivers of patients with an eating disorder using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, the Experience of Caregiving Inventory and the Eating Disorders Symptom Impact Scale. According to a multiple regression analysis, a total of four models were obtained accounting for 42%–47% of the variance in emotional well‐being. The variable that accounted for most of the variance of emotional well‐being in three of the models was the impact of nutrition. 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subjects | Adjustment Adolescent Adult Anxiety - diagnosis Anxiety - economics associated factors Caregivers Caregivers - classification Caregivers - economics Caregivers - psychology Child cross-sectional descriptive study Cross-Sectional Studies Depression - diagnosis Depression - economics Eating disorders emotional well-being Emotions Emotions - physiology Feeding and Eating Disorders - economics Feeding and Eating Disorders - nursing Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Male primary and secondary caregivers Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Quality of life Quality of Life - psychology Surveys and Questionnaires - economics Young Adult |
title | Factors Associated with Emotional Well-being in Primary and Secondary Caregivers of Patients with Eating Disorders |
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