Protection of Ti6Al4V surfaces by laser dispersion of diborides

In this work, one- and two-step laser dispersing of Ti6Al4V surfaces by use of elemental boron (B) as well as TiB^sub 2^, ZrB^sub 2^, and CrB^sub 2^ was carried out with CO2 and Nd:YAG lasers using an adapted apparatus to provide inert conditions. Depending on the laser system, melt pool depths betw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal spray technology 2005-03, Vol.14 (1), p.134-140
Hauptverfasser: WANK, Andreas, WIELAGE, Bernhard, PODLESAK, Harry, MATTHES, Klaus-Jürgen, KOLBE, Gerald
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container_end_page 140
container_issue 1
container_start_page 134
container_title Journal of thermal spray technology
container_volume 14
creator WANK, Andreas
WIELAGE, Bernhard
PODLESAK, Harry
MATTHES, Klaus-Jürgen
KOLBE, Gerald
description In this work, one- and two-step laser dispersing of Ti6Al4V surfaces by use of elemental boron (B) as well as TiB^sub 2^, ZrB^sub 2^, and CrB^sub 2^ was carried out with CO2 and Nd:YAG lasers using an adapted apparatus to provide inert conditions. Depending on the laser system, melt pool depths between 200 µm and more than 1000 µm were achieved, and the boride precipitates allowed an increase of the surface hardness from 350 HV^sub 0.05^ in the initial state to more than 600 HV^sub 0.05^. The modified surface areas were characterized by means of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and EDXS. Oscillating and cavitation erosion wear tests were carried out. For reinforcement of component surfaces with complex shape, a two-step laser deposition process and a technology for predeposition of diboride layers with defined thickness is required. The applicability of vacuum plasma spraying for predeposition is discussed.[PUBLICATION ABSTRACT]
doi_str_mv 10.1361/10599630522684
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Depending on the laser system, melt pool depths between 200 µm and more than 1000 µm were achieved, and the boride precipitates allowed an increase of the surface hardness from 350 HV^sub 0.05^ in the initial state to more than 600 HV^sub 0.05^. The modified surface areas were characterized by means of optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and EDXS. Oscillating and cavitation erosion wear tests were carried out. For reinforcement of component surfaces with complex shape, a two-step laser deposition process and a technology for predeposition of diboride layers with defined thickness is required. 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subjects Applied sciences
Borides
Boron
Carbon dioxide
Cavitation
Contact of materials. Friction. Wear
Dispersing
Dispersions
Exact sciences and technology
Intermetallic compounds
Lasers
Light microscopy
Mechanical properties and methods of testing. Rheology. Fracture mechanics. Tribology
Metals. Metallurgy
Optical microscopy
Production techniques
Reinforcement
Surface treatment
Titanium base alloys
Wear tests
title Protection of Ti6Al4V surfaces by laser dispersion of diborides
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