Effect of thermal treatment on ZnO substrate for epitaxial growth

ZnO is a highly efficient photon emitter, and has optical and piezoelectric properties that are attractive for a variety of applications in sensors and potentially in optoelectronic devices such as emitters. Due to its identical stacking order and close lattice match to GaN, it is also being develop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2004-06, Vol.15 (6), p.373-378
Hauptverfasser: XING GU, SABUKTAGIN, Shariar, TEKE, A. L. I, JOHNSTONE, Daniel, MORKOC, Hadis, NEMETH, Bill, NAUSE, Jeff
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container_end_page 378
container_issue 6
container_start_page 373
container_title Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics
container_volume 15
creator XING GU
SABUKTAGIN, Shariar
TEKE, A. L. I
JOHNSTONE, Daniel
MORKOC, Hadis
NEMETH, Bill
NAUSE, Jeff
description ZnO is a highly efficient photon emitter, and has optical and piezoelectric properties that are attractive for a variety of applications in sensors and potentially in optoelectronic devices such as emitters. Due to its identical stacking order and close lattice match to GaN, it is also being developed as a substrate material for GaN epitaxy. However, the surface finish of the ZnO is such that much of the damage induced by sawing and follow up mechanical polishing remains. A thermal treatment method has been developed to eliminate surface damage on the 0 face of ZnO (000bar1) to prepare it for epitaxial growth. Atomic force microscopy images of ZnO (000bar1) annealed at 1050 C for 3 h etc. show that residual scratches from mechanical polishing are removed and atomically flat, terrace-like surfaces are attained. In addition, low-temperature photoluminescence and high-resolution XRD measurements were used to investigate the effect of annealing on ZnO substrates. 19 refs.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/B:JMSE.0000025681.89561.13
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subjects Annealing
Cross-disciplinary physics: materials science
rheology
Damage
Emitters (electron)
Epitaxial growth
Exact sciences and technology
Gallium nitrides
Materials science
Mechanical polishing
Metallurgy
Methods of crystal growth
physics of crystal growth
Physics
Zinc oxide
title Effect of thermal treatment on ZnO substrate for epitaxial growth
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