Light emission in silicon nanostructures
The many and diverse approaches to materials science problems have greatly enhanced our ability in recent times to engineer the physical properties of semiconductors. Silicon, of all semiconductors, underpins nearly all microelectronics today and will continue to do so for some time to come. However...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2009, Vol.20 (Suppl 1), p.235-244 |
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container_title | Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics |
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creator | Lockwood, David J. |
description | The many and diverse approaches to materials science problems have greatly enhanced our ability in recent times to engineer the physical properties of semiconductors. Silicon, of all semiconductors, underpins nearly all microelectronics today and will continue to do so for some time to come. However, in optoelectronics and, more recently, in photonics, the severe disadvantage of an indirect band gap has limited the application of elemental silicon. Here we review a number of diverse approaches to engineering efficient light emission in silicon nanostructures. These different approaches are placed in context and their prospects are assessed for applications in silicon-based photonics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10854-007-9552-6 |
format | Article |
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Optoelectronic circuits ; Light emission ; Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties ; Materials Science ; Nanocomposites ; Nanomaterials ; Nanostructure ; Optical and Electronic Materials ; Optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Photonics ; Physics ; Semiconductors ; Silicon ; Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</subject><ispartof>Journal of materials science. 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subjects | Applied sciences Characterization and Evaluation of Materials Chemistry and Materials Science Circuit properties Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Integrated optics. Optical fibers and wave guides Integrated optoelectronics. Optoelectronic circuits Light emission Low-dimensional structures (superlattices, quantum well structures, multilayers): structure, and nonelectronic properties Materials Science Nanocomposites Nanomaterials Nanostructure Optical and Electronic Materials Optical and optoelectronic circuits Photonics Physics Semiconductors Silicon Surfaces and interfaces thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) |
title | Light emission in silicon nanostructures |
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