The contribution of breakfast cereals to the nutritional intake of the materially deprived UK population

Background/Objectives: Breakfast is an important source of micronutrients in the diet and its consumption has been linked to positive health outcomes. The present analysis investigated the contribution that breakfast cereals make to the nutrient intakes of the materially deprived (low income) UK pop...

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Veröffentlicht in:European journal of clinical nutrition 2012-01, Vol.66 (1), p.10-17
Hauptverfasser: Holmes, B A, Kaffa, N, Campbell, K, Sanders, T A B
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container_title European journal of clinical nutrition
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creator Holmes, B A
Kaffa, N
Campbell, K
Sanders, T A B
description Background/Objectives: Breakfast is an important source of micronutrients in the diet and its consumption has been linked to positive health outcomes. The present analysis investigated the contribution that breakfast cereals make to the nutrient intakes of the materially deprived (low income) UK population. Subjects/Methods: Data for 3728 respondents aged 2 years and over from the UK Low Income Diet and Nutrition Survey (2003–2005) were analysed. Nutrient intakes of consumers and non-consumers of breakfast cereal were compared. Results: Breakfast cereals were consumed by 49% of men, 58% of women, 80% of boys and 80% of girls, and median intakes were: 35, 25, 29 and 21 g/d, respectively. Consumers of breakfast cereals had higher intakes of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, biotin, folate, vitamin B 6 , vitamin B 12 , iron and zinc than non-consumers. Breakfast cereal consumption was also related to higher intakes of calcium, attributable to higher milk consumption. The intake of wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals was associated with a higher intake of non-starch polysaccharides. Intakes of niacin, biotin, calcium and zinc were higher but that of vitamin B 6 was lower among consumers of exclusively wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals compared with consumers of other breakfast cereals. There were no significant differences observed in intakes of non-milk extrinsic sugars according to type of breakfast cereal consumed. Conclusions: Breakfast cereals make a significant contribution to the micronutrient intake of the low-income UK population.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/ejcn.2011.143
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Intakes of niacin, biotin, calcium and zinc were higher but that of vitamin B 6 was lower among consumers of exclusively wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals compared with consumers of other breakfast cereals. There were no significant differences observed in intakes of non-milk extrinsic sugars according to type of breakfast cereal consumed. 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Psychology ; Humans ; Income ; Ingestion ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Metabolic Diseases ; Micronutrients ; Middle Aged ; Milk ; Nutrients ; Nutrition ; Nutrition Assessment ; Nutrition surveys ; Nutritional aspects ; Nutritive Value ; original-article ; Population ; Poverty ; Public Health ; Saccharides ; Sex Factors ; Social aspects ; Starch ; Sugar ; United Kingdom ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems ; Zinc</subject><ispartof>European journal of clinical nutrition, 2012-01, Vol.66 (1), p.10-17</ispartof><rights>Macmillan Publishers Limited 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Nature Publishing Group</rights><rights>Copyright Nature Publishing Group Jan 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c629t-9a79a0aac35d2ee2ae942a2130ed1c0ed9d67d5d5ba9a6305f8513df034caa073</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c629t-9a79a0aac35d2ee2ae942a2130ed1c0ed9d67d5d5ba9a6305f8513df034caa073</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1038/ejcn.2011.143$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1038/ejcn.2011.143$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25571978$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21829218$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Holmes, B A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kaffa, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Campbell, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanders, T A B</creatorcontrib><title>The contribution of breakfast cereals to the nutritional intake of the materially deprived UK population</title><title>European journal of clinical nutrition</title><addtitle>Eur J Clin Nutr</addtitle><addtitle>Eur J Clin Nutr</addtitle><description>Background/Objectives: Breakfast is an important source of micronutrients in the diet and its consumption has been linked to positive health outcomes. The present analysis investigated the contribution that breakfast cereals make to the nutrient intakes of the materially deprived (low income) UK population. Subjects/Methods: Data for 3728 respondents aged 2 years and over from the UK Low Income Diet and Nutrition Survey (2003–2005) were analysed. Nutrient intakes of consumers and non-consumers of breakfast cereal were compared. Results: Breakfast cereals were consumed by 49% of men, 58% of women, 80% of boys and 80% of girls, and median intakes were: 35, 25, 29 and 21 g/d, respectively. Consumers of breakfast cereals had higher intakes of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, biotin, folate, vitamin B 6 , vitamin B 12 , iron and zinc than non-consumers. Breakfast cereal consumption was also related to higher intakes of calcium, attributable to higher milk consumption. The intake of wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals was associated with a higher intake of non-starch polysaccharides. Intakes of niacin, biotin, calcium and zinc were higher but that of vitamin B 6 was lower among consumers of exclusively wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals compared with consumers of other breakfast cereals. There were no significant differences observed in intakes of non-milk extrinsic sugars according to type of breakfast cereal consumed. 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The present analysis investigated the contribution that breakfast cereals make to the nutrient intakes of the materially deprived (low income) UK population. Subjects/Methods: Data for 3728 respondents aged 2 years and over from the UK Low Income Diet and Nutrition Survey (2003–2005) were analysed. Nutrient intakes of consumers and non-consumers of breakfast cereal were compared. Results: Breakfast cereals were consumed by 49% of men, 58% of women, 80% of boys and 80% of girls, and median intakes were: 35, 25, 29 and 21 g/d, respectively. Consumers of breakfast cereals had higher intakes of thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, biotin, folate, vitamin B 6 , vitamin B 12 , iron and zinc than non-consumers. Breakfast cereal consumption was also related to higher intakes of calcium, attributable to higher milk consumption. The intake of wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals was associated with a higher intake of non-starch polysaccharides. Intakes of niacin, biotin, calcium and zinc were higher but that of vitamin B 6 was lower among consumers of exclusively wholegrain and high-fibre breakfast cereals compared with consumers of other breakfast cereals. There were no significant differences observed in intakes of non-milk extrinsic sugars according to type of breakfast cereal consumed. Conclusions: Breakfast cereals make a significant contribution to the micronutrient intake of the low-income UK population.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>21829218</pmid><doi>10.1038/ejcn.2011.143</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Biological and medical sciences
Biotin
Breakfast foods
Calcium
Cereal products
Cereals
Child
Child, Preschool
Clinical Nutrition
Demographic aspects
Diet
Diet - standards
Edible Grain
Epidemiology
Fast Foods
Feeding Behavior
Feeding. Feeding behavior
Female
Food habits
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Income
Ingestion
Internal Medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Metabolic Diseases
Micronutrients
Middle Aged
Milk
Nutrients
Nutrition
Nutrition Assessment
Nutrition surveys
Nutritional aspects
Nutritive Value
original-article
Population
Poverty
Public Health
Saccharides
Sex Factors
Social aspects
Starch
Sugar
United Kingdom
Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems
Zinc
title The contribution of breakfast cereals to the nutritional intake of the materially deprived UK population
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