Significance of vascular endothelial growth factor, interleukin-18 and nitric oxide in patients with breast cancer: correlation with carbohydrate antigen 15.3

The aim of this study was to determine serum concentrations of angiogenic factors including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), interleukin 18 (IL-18) and nitric oxide (NO) in patients with breast cancer and to evaluate whether these factors will be correlated with CA 15.3, as a routine tumor...

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Veröffentlicht in:Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) London, England), 2011-12, Vol.28 (Suppl 1), p.15-21
Hauptverfasser: Metwally, Fatehya M., EL-mezayen, Hatem A., Ahmed, Hanaa H.
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container_title Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
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creator Metwally, Fatehya M.
EL-mezayen, Hatem A.
Ahmed, Hanaa H.
description The aim of this study was to determine serum concentrations of angiogenic factors including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), interleukin 18 (IL-18) and nitric oxide (NO) in patients with breast cancer and to evaluate whether these factors will be correlated with CA 15.3, as a routine tumor marker for breast cancer or not. This study was conducted on 44 patients with breast cancer and 15 healthy individuals as a control group. The results demonstrated significant increase in serum IL-18, NO and CA 15.3 levels in sera of breast cancer patients when compared to those of the control group ( P  
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12032-010-9657-2
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This study was conducted on 44 patients with breast cancer and 15 healthy individuals as a control group. The results demonstrated significant increase in serum IL-18, NO and CA 15.3 levels in sera of breast cancer patients when compared to those of the control group ( P  &lt; 0.001, P  = 0.016 and P  &lt; 0.001, respectively). However, the mean serum level of VEGF in patients as showed insignificant increase compared to that of the controls was not significant ( P  = 0.311). Sensitivity of CA 15.3, VEGF, IL-18 and NO to detect patients with disease was 52.2, 21.3, 77.2 and 70.4 %, respectively. In addition, positive status of serum CA 15.3 and/or IL-18 was found in 39 out of 44 (88.6 %) patients, and the positive status of serum CA 15.3 and/or NO was only found in 35 out of 44 (79.5 %). 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subjects Adult
Biomarkers, Tumor - blood
Breast cancer
Breast Neoplasms - blood
Breast Neoplasms - diagnosis
Case-Control Studies
Female
Hematology
Humans
Interleukin-18 - blood
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
Mucin-1 - blood
Nitric Oxide - blood
Oncology
Original Paper
Pathology
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - blood
Young Adult
title Significance of vascular endothelial growth factor, interleukin-18 and nitric oxide in patients with breast cancer: correlation with carbohydrate antigen 15.3
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