Revision Stapes Surgery

Objectives. Surgery for otosclerosis has a highly satisfactory hearing outcome, for both the patient and the otologic surgeon. However, subsequent conductive hearing loss, dizziness/vertigo, or sound distortion could necessitate revision surgery. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the surgi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery 2012-01, Vol.146 (1), p.109-113
Hauptverfasser: Özüer, Mehmet Ziya, Olgun, Levent, Gültekin, Gürol
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container_title Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery
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creator Özüer, Mehmet Ziya
Olgun, Levent
Gültekin, Gürol
description Objectives. Surgery for otosclerosis has a highly satisfactory hearing outcome, for both the patient and the otologic surgeon. However, subsequent conductive hearing loss, dizziness/vertigo, or sound distortion could necessitate revision surgery. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the surgical findings and hearing outcomes of 84 revision stapes surgeries. Study Design. Case series with chart review. Setting. Tertiary referral center. Subjects and Methods. At our institution, 84 revision cases were performed between 1998 and 2009. Conductive hearing loss was the revision indication in 69 cases, severe dizziness/vertigo in 8 patients, sound distortion in 5 cases, and progressive hearing loss with dizziness in 2 patients. Operative findings were noted in every case and evaluated separately. Results. Surgical intervention revealed problems related to prosthesis in 51 cases, fibrotic bands in 26 cases, adhesions in 13 cases, incus necrosis in 15 cases, perilymphatic fistula in 3 cases, intact footplate in 5 cases, incus-malleus fixation in 2 cases, and reobliteration in 2 cases. Mean follow-up period was 19 months (range, 12-53 months). Successful hearing results (air-bone gap
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0194599811423523
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Surgery for otosclerosis has a highly satisfactory hearing outcome, for both the patient and the otologic surgeon. However, subsequent conductive hearing loss, dizziness/vertigo, or sound distortion could necessitate revision surgery. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the surgical findings and hearing outcomes of 84 revision stapes surgeries. Study Design. Case series with chart review. Setting. Tertiary referral center. Subjects and Methods. At our institution, 84 revision cases were performed between 1998 and 2009. Conductive hearing loss was the revision indication in 69 cases, severe dizziness/vertigo in 8 patients, sound distortion in 5 cases, and progressive hearing loss with dizziness in 2 patients. Operative findings were noted in every case and evaluated separately. Results. Surgical intervention revealed problems related to prosthesis in 51 cases, fibrotic bands in 26 cases, adhesions in 13 cases, incus necrosis in 15 cases, perilymphatic fistula in 3 cases, intact footplate in 5 cases, incus-malleus fixation in 2 cases, and reobliteration in 2 cases. Mean follow-up period was 19 months (range, 12-53 months). Successful hearing results (air-bone gap &lt;10 dB) were reached in 58% of the cases, and satisfactory hearing results (air-bone gap &lt;20 dB) were reached in 71% of the cases. Conclusions. The ideal patient for revision stapes surgery is one who benefits from the initial surgery but complained of conductive hearing loss. In the present study, improvement in pure-tone average was 13.2 dB, and the mean air-bone gap was 9.6 dB.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0194-5998</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-6817</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1177/0194599811423523</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21940991</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Los Angeles, CA: SAGE Publications</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Aged ; Audiometry, Pure-Tone ; Bone Conduction ; Female ; Follow-Up Studies ; Hearing Loss, Conductive - physiopathology ; Hearing Loss, Conductive - surgery ; Humans ; Incidence ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Ossicular Prosthesis ; otosclerosis ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Postoperative Complications - etiology ; Postoperative Complications - surgery ; Reoperation ; Retrospective Studies ; revision stapes surgery ; stapes ; Stapes Surgery - methods ; Treatment Outcome ; Turkey - epidemiology ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery, 2012-01, Vol.146 (1), p.109-113</ispartof><rights>Official journal of the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Foundation 2012</rights><rights>2012 American Association of Otolaryngology‐Head and Neck Surgery Foundation (AAO‐HNSF)</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3859-d9224ff54f8b2ebcd74e2be98b8b2bdbba318f82c174db646c7ba28a29b6b0ba3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3859-d9224ff54f8b2ebcd74e2be98b8b2bdbba318f82c174db646c7ba28a29b6b0ba3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/0194599811423523$$EPDF$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/0194599811423523$$EHTML$$P50$$Gsage$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,21798,27901,27902,43597,43598,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21940991$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Özüer, Mehmet Ziya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olgun, Levent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gültekin, Gürol</creatorcontrib><title>Revision Stapes Surgery</title><title>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery</title><addtitle>Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</addtitle><description>Objectives. Surgery for otosclerosis has a highly satisfactory hearing outcome, for both the patient and the otologic surgeon. However, subsequent conductive hearing loss, dizziness/vertigo, or sound distortion could necessitate revision surgery. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the surgical findings and hearing outcomes of 84 revision stapes surgeries. Study Design. Case series with chart review. Setting. Tertiary referral center. Subjects and Methods. At our institution, 84 revision cases were performed between 1998 and 2009. Conductive hearing loss was the revision indication in 69 cases, severe dizziness/vertigo in 8 patients, sound distortion in 5 cases, and progressive hearing loss with dizziness in 2 patients. Operative findings were noted in every case and evaluated separately. Results. Surgical intervention revealed problems related to prosthesis in 51 cases, fibrotic bands in 26 cases, adhesions in 13 cases, incus necrosis in 15 cases, perilymphatic fistula in 3 cases, intact footplate in 5 cases, incus-malleus fixation in 2 cases, and reobliteration in 2 cases. Mean follow-up period was 19 months (range, 12-53 months). Successful hearing results (air-bone gap &lt;10 dB) were reached in 58% of the cases, and satisfactory hearing results (air-bone gap &lt;20 dB) were reached in 71% of the cases. Conclusions. The ideal patient for revision stapes surgery is one who benefits from the initial surgery but complained of conductive hearing loss. In the present study, improvement in pure-tone average was 13.2 dB, and the mean air-bone gap was 9.6 dB.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</subject><subject>Bone Conduction</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Follow-Up Studies</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Conductive - physiopathology</subject><subject>Hearing Loss, Conductive - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Incidence</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Ossicular Prosthesis</subject><subject>otosclerosis</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - etiology</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - surgery</subject><subject>Reoperation</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>revision stapes surgery</subject><subject>stapes</subject><subject>Stapes Surgery - methods</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Turkey - epidemiology</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0194-5998</issn><issn>1097-6817</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkMFLwzAUxoMobk7PepLdPFXz0rRJjjqcE4YDp-eQtK-jo1tnsk7235vS6UEQT4-83_d9vHyEXAG9BRDijoLiiVISgLM4YfER6QNVIkoliGPSb3HU8h45835JKU1TIU5JjwVAlYI-uXzFXenLej2cb80G_XDeuAW6_Tk5KUzl8eIwB-R9_Pg2mkTT2dPz6H4aZbFMVJQrxnhRJLyQlqHNcsGRWVTShrfNrTUxyEKyDATPbcrTTFjDpGHKppYGOiA3Xe7G1R8N-q1elT7DqjJrrBuvFTChFEtoUNJOmbnae4eF3rhyZdxeA9VtG_p3G8FyfQhv7ArzH8P394NAdoLPssL9v4F6Nnl5GEMSdsEadVZvFqiXdePWoae_b_kCku51wg</recordid><startdate>201201</startdate><enddate>201201</enddate><creator>Özüer, Mehmet Ziya</creator><creator>Olgun, Levent</creator><creator>Gültekin, Gürol</creator><general>SAGE Publications</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201201</creationdate><title>Revision Stapes Surgery</title><author>Özüer, Mehmet Ziya ; Olgun, Levent ; Gültekin, Gürol</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3859-d9224ff54f8b2ebcd74e2be98b8b2bdbba318f82c174db646c7ba28a29b6b0ba3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Audiometry, Pure-Tone</topic><topic>Bone Conduction</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Conductive - physiopathology</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Conductive - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Incidence</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Ossicular Prosthesis</topic><topic>otosclerosis</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - etiology</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - surgery</topic><topic>Reoperation</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>revision stapes surgery</topic><topic>stapes</topic><topic>Stapes Surgery - methods</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Turkey - epidemiology</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Özüer, Mehmet Ziya</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olgun, Levent</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gültekin, Gürol</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Özüer, Mehmet Ziya</au><au>Olgun, Levent</au><au>Gültekin, Gürol</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Revision Stapes Surgery</atitle><jtitle>Otolaryngology-head and neck surgery</jtitle><addtitle>Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg</addtitle><date>2012-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>146</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>109</spage><epage>113</epage><pages>109-113</pages><issn>0194-5998</issn><eissn>1097-6817</eissn><abstract>Objectives. Surgery for otosclerosis has a highly satisfactory hearing outcome, for both the patient and the otologic surgeon. However, subsequent conductive hearing loss, dizziness/vertigo, or sound distortion could necessitate revision surgery. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the surgical findings and hearing outcomes of 84 revision stapes surgeries. Study Design. Case series with chart review. Setting. Tertiary referral center. Subjects and Methods. At our institution, 84 revision cases were performed between 1998 and 2009. Conductive hearing loss was the revision indication in 69 cases, severe dizziness/vertigo in 8 patients, sound distortion in 5 cases, and progressive hearing loss with dizziness in 2 patients. Operative findings were noted in every case and evaluated separately. Results. Surgical intervention revealed problems related to prosthesis in 51 cases, fibrotic bands in 26 cases, adhesions in 13 cases, incus necrosis in 15 cases, perilymphatic fistula in 3 cases, intact footplate in 5 cases, incus-malleus fixation in 2 cases, and reobliteration in 2 cases. Mean follow-up period was 19 months (range, 12-53 months). Successful hearing results (air-bone gap &lt;10 dB) were reached in 58% of the cases, and satisfactory hearing results (air-bone gap &lt;20 dB) were reached in 71% of the cases. Conclusions. The ideal patient for revision stapes surgery is one who benefits from the initial surgery but complained of conductive hearing loss. In the present study, improvement in pure-tone average was 13.2 dB, and the mean air-bone gap was 9.6 dB.</abstract><cop>Los Angeles, CA</cop><pub>SAGE Publications</pub><pmid>21940991</pmid><doi>10.1177/0194599811423523</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source SAGE Complete A-Z List; MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Audiometry, Pure-Tone
Bone Conduction
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Hearing Loss, Conductive - physiopathology
Hearing Loss, Conductive - surgery
Humans
Incidence
Male
Middle Aged
Ossicular Prosthesis
otosclerosis
Postoperative Complications - epidemiology
Postoperative Complications - etiology
Postoperative Complications - surgery
Reoperation
Retrospective Studies
revision stapes surgery
stapes
Stapes Surgery - methods
Treatment Outcome
Turkey - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Revision Stapes Surgery
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