Theory of photoionization-induced blueshift of ultrashort solitons in gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers

Theory of photoionization-induced blueshift of ultrashort solitons in gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers

We show theoretically that the photoionization process in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber filled with a Raman-inactive noble gas leads to a constant acceleration of solitons in the time domain with a continuous shift to higher frequencies, limited only by ionization loss. This phenomenon is opp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2011-11, Vol.107 (20), p.203902-203902, Article 203902
Hauptverfasser: Saleh, Mohammed F, Chang, Wonkeun, Hölzer, Philipp, Nazarkin, Alexander, Travers, John C, Joly, Nicolas Y, Russell, Philip St J, Biancalana, Fabio
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container_end_page 203902
container_issue 20
container_start_page 203902
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 107
creator Saleh, Mohammed F
Chang, Wonkeun
Hölzer, Philipp
Nazarkin, Alexander
Travers, John C
Joly, Nicolas Y
Russell, Philip St J
Biancalana, Fabio
description We show theoretically that the photoionization process in a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber filled with a Raman-inactive noble gas leads to a constant acceleration of solitons in the time domain with a continuous shift to higher frequencies, limited only by ionization loss. This phenomenon is opposite to the well-known Raman self-frequency redshift of solitons in solid-core glass fibers. We also predict the existence of unconventional long-range nonlocal soliton interactions leading to spectral and temporal soliton clustering. Furthermore, if the core is filled with a Raman-active molecular gas, spectral transformations between redshifted, blueshifted, and stabilized solitons can take place in the same fiber.
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title Theory of photoionization-induced blueshift of ultrashort solitons in gas-filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers
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