Acute ammonia toxicity during early ontogeny of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (Cyprinidae)
Acute toxicity of ammonia was investigated in four life stages of juvenile chub, Leuciscus cephalus (cyprinid fish): 1, 10, 20 and 30 days after the first feeding. The fish used for the toxicity test were reared intensively in a closed recirculation system. Each acute toxicity test duration was 96 h...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Aquatic living resources (Montrouge) 2011-04, Vol.24 (2), p.211-217 |
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| container_title | Aquatic living resources (Montrouge) |
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| creator | Gomułka, Piotr Żarski, Daniel Kucharczyk, Dariusz Kupren, Krzysztof Krejszeff, Sławomir Targońska, Katarzyna |
| description | Acute toxicity of ammonia was investigated in four life stages of juvenile chub, Leuciscus cephalus (cyprinid fish): 1, 10, 20 and 30 days after the first feeding. The fish used for the toxicity test were reared intensively in a closed recirculation system. Each acute toxicity test duration was 96 h and lethal concentration LC1, LC50 and LC99 values were calculated for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. The susceptibility of chub to acute ammonia toxicity decreased linearly with age and stage of development. The LC50 (48 h) values ranged from 0.62 mg L-1 of unionized ammonia nitrogen for one day after first feeding larvae to 1.73 mg L-1 for 30 days after first feeding ones. A significant linear relationship between chub larvae susceptibility to ammonia toxicity and both body weight and length was found. The critical level of unionized ammonia nitrogen for chub larvae was suggested as 0.49 mg L-1. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1051/alr/2011111 |
| format | Article |
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The fish used for the toxicity test were reared intensively in a closed recirculation system. Each acute toxicity test duration was 96 h and lethal concentration LC1, LC50 and LC99 values were calculated for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. The susceptibility of chub to acute ammonia toxicity decreased linearly with age and stage of development. The LC50 (48 h) values ranged from 0.62 mg L-1 of unionized ammonia nitrogen for one day after first feeding larvae to 1.73 mg L-1 for 30 days after first feeding ones. A significant linear relationship between chub larvae susceptibility to ammonia toxicity and both body weight and length was found. The critical level of unionized ammonia nitrogen for chub larvae was suggested as 0.49 mg L-1.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0990-7440</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1765-2952</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1051/alr/2011111</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ALREEA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Paris: EDP Sciences</publisher><subject>Acute toxicity ; Ammonia ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chub ; Cyprinidae ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Exploitation and management of natural biological resources (hunting, fishing and exploited populations survey, etc.) ; Freshwater ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The fish used for the toxicity test were reared intensively in a closed recirculation system. Each acute toxicity test duration was 96 h and lethal concentration LC1, LC50 and LC99 values were calculated for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. The susceptibility of chub to acute ammonia toxicity decreased linearly with age and stage of development. The LC50 (48 h) values ranged from 0.62 mg L-1 of unionized ammonia nitrogen for one day after first feeding larvae to 1.73 mg L-1 for 30 days after first feeding ones. A significant linear relationship between chub larvae susceptibility to ammonia toxicity and both body weight and length was found. The critical level of unionized ammonia nitrogen for chub larvae was suggested as 0.49 mg L-1.</description><subject>Acute toxicity</subject><subject>Ammonia</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chub</subject><subject>Cyprinidae</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Exploitation and management of natural biological resources (hunting, fishing and exploited populations survey, etc.)</subject><subject>Freshwater</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Larval development</subject><subject>Leuciscus cephalus</subject><issn>0990-7440</issn><issn>1765-2952</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kU1LHEEQhpsQIRvNKX9gCEgMOlrd059HWeIHrGhCxGPTqe7W0dmZtXsG3H-fll085GBdqqCeKuqtl5CvFI4pCHriunTCgL7GBzKjSoqaGcE-khkYA7XiHD6Rzzk_AlCmlZyR21OcxlC55XLoW1eNw0uL7biu_JTa_r4KLnXraujH4T70pYgVPkx_j6pFmLDNOOUKw-rBdaU4mK9XZab1LvzYIzvRdTl82eZdcnv288_8ol5cn1_OTxc18gbGmgdPPUTvBUYZNPOIgkbpGkO9UQ49euMCo8pzVF5RqrRGjBC1ZlJS2eyS75u9qzQ8TyGPdlmuCl3n-jBM2ZryCGE0qEIevEtSZbgADowW9Nt_6OMwpb7osAa0ZI1RvECHGwjTkHMK0RbxS5fWloJ99cIWL-zWi0Lvb1e6jK6LyfXlfW8jjHOmBYjC1RuuzWN4eeu79GSlapSwGu7szfx3o6_uftmb5h_3YZgb</recordid><startdate>20110401</startdate><enddate>20110401</enddate><creator>Gomułka, Piotr</creator><creator>Żarski, Daniel</creator><creator>Kucharczyk, Dariusz</creator><creator>Kupren, Krzysztof</creator><creator>Krejszeff, Sławomir</creator><creator>Targońska, Katarzyna</creator><general>EDP Sciences</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7TN</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>7U7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H95</scope><scope>H98</scope><scope>H99</scope><scope>L.F</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>P64</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110401</creationdate><title>Acute ammonia toxicity during early ontogeny of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (Cyprinidae)</title><author>Gomułka, Piotr ; Żarski, Daniel ; Kucharczyk, Dariusz ; Kupren, Krzysztof ; Krejszeff, Sławomir ; Targońska, Katarzyna</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c430t-4ed1d0fdd5cf6e82dcc51f6a391d97acdcd9ae217d4c7d711788ccf0f88266163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Acute toxicity</topic><topic>Ammonia</topic><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Chub</topic><topic>Cyprinidae</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Exploitation and management of natural biological resources (hunting, fishing and exploited populations survey, etc.)</topic><topic>Freshwater</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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The fish used for the toxicity test were reared intensively in a closed recirculation system. Each acute toxicity test duration was 96 h and lethal concentration LC1, LC50 and LC99 values were calculated for 24, 48, 72 and 96 h. The susceptibility of chub to acute ammonia toxicity decreased linearly with age and stage of development. The LC50 (48 h) values ranged from 0.62 mg L-1 of unionized ammonia nitrogen for one day after first feeding larvae to 1.73 mg L-1 for 30 days after first feeding ones. A significant linear relationship between chub larvae susceptibility to ammonia toxicity and both body weight and length was found. The critical level of unionized ammonia nitrogen for chub larvae was suggested as 0.49 mg L-1.</abstract><cop>Paris</cop><pub>EDP Sciences</pub><doi>10.1051/alr/2011111</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acute toxicity Ammonia Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences Chub Cyprinidae Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Exploitation and management of natural biological resources (hunting, fishing and exploited populations survey, etc.) Freshwater Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Larval development Leuciscus cephalus |
| title | Acute ammonia toxicity during early ontogeny of chub, Leuciscus cephalus (Cyprinidae) |
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