Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by different groups of phytoplankton taxa

► Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by phytoplankton taxa was studied. ► The flagellate taxa grew well under varieties of DOP compounds. ► The diatom Skeletonema costatum could use only AMP and GMP. ► The nucleotide compounds had high nutrient value for the growth of algal cells. ► Alexand...

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Veröffentlicht in:Harmful algae 2011-12, Vol.12, p.113-118
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description ► Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by phytoplankton taxa was studied. ► The flagellate taxa grew well under varieties of DOP compounds. ► The diatom Skeletonema costatum could use only AMP and GMP. ► The nucleotide compounds had high nutrient value for the growth of algal cells. ► Alexandrium tamarense and Chattonella marina could endure nutrient depletion. The utilization of nine dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) compounds by five bloom-causing phytoplankton species was studied under batch culture conditions. The DOP compounds included were adenosine 5-triphosphate (ATP), adenosine 5-monophosphate (AMP), cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP), guanosine 5-monophosphate (GMP), uridine 5-monophosphate (UMP), glucose-6-phosphate (G6P), sodium glycerophosphate (GYP), 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (NPP), and triethyl phosphate (TEP), and the phytoplankton taxa were Skeletonema costatum, Prorocentrum micans, Alexandrium tamarense, Chattonella marina, and Heterosigma akashiwo. The four flagellate taxa, P. micans, A. tamarense, C. marina, and H. akashiwo, grew well under various DOP regimes. P. micans and C. marina were the most capable of using DOP compounds, sustaining better growth on a majority of nucleotides (ATP, AMP, CMP, GMP, and UMP) and phosphomonoesters (G6P and GYP) than in inorganic phosphorus (P) controls. A. tamarense and H. akashiwo showed equivalent growth in most organic and inorganic P cultures, while the diatom species, S. costatum, could only utilize AMP and GMP. Furthermore, A. tamarense and C. marina could endure N, P-depleted conditions. Among the nine DOP compounds tested, the nucleotide compounds had the highest nutritional value for algal cell growth, while TEP could not sustain growth as the sole source of P. These results suggest that enhanced DOP utilization and the endurance of nutrient-limitation by harmful flagellate taxa offer their competitive advantages, which may account for the frequent occurrence of their blooms in coastal waters.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.hal.2011.09.005
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The utilization of nine dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) compounds by five bloom-causing phytoplankton species was studied under batch culture conditions. The DOP compounds included were adenosine 5-triphosphate (ATP), adenosine 5-monophosphate (AMP), cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP), guanosine 5-monophosphate (GMP), uridine 5-monophosphate (UMP), glucose-6-phosphate (G6P), sodium glycerophosphate (GYP), 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (NPP), and triethyl phosphate (TEP), and the phytoplankton taxa were Skeletonema costatum, Prorocentrum micans, Alexandrium tamarense, Chattonella marina, and Heterosigma akashiwo. The four flagellate taxa, P. micans, A. tamarense, C. marina, and H. akashiwo, grew well under various DOP regimes. P. micans and C. marina were the most capable of using DOP compounds, sustaining better growth on a majority of nucleotides (ATP, AMP, CMP, GMP, and UMP) and phosphomonoesters (G6P and GYP) than in inorganic phosphorus (P) controls. A. tamarense and H. akashiwo showed equivalent growth in most organic and inorganic P cultures, while the diatom species, S. costatum, could only utilize AMP and GMP. Furthermore, A. tamarense and C. marina could endure N, P-depleted conditions. Among the nine DOP compounds tested, the nucleotide compounds had the highest nutritional value for algal cell growth, while TEP could not sustain growth as the sole source of P. These results suggest that enhanced DOP utilization and the endurance of nutrient-limitation by harmful flagellate taxa offer their competitive advantages, which may account for the frequent occurrence of their blooms in coastal waters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1568-9883</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-1470</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.hal.2011.09.005</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Akashiwo ; Alexandrium tamarense ; Algae ; Animal and plant ecology ; Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Autoecology ; Bacillariophyceae ; Biological and medical sciences ; Chattonella marina ; Dissolved organic phosphorus ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Growth ; Harmful algal bloom ; Heterosigma akashiwo ; Microalgae ; Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution ; Plants and fungi ; Prorocentrum micans ; Skeletonema costatum ; Thallophyta ; Utilization</subject><ispartof>Harmful algae, 2011-12, Vol.12, p.113-118</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-4c76cabb0b2306454b06668ea9a2611c840e01f421c752eddcf0cf8c9648c2793</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c473t-4c76cabb0b2306454b06668ea9a2611c840e01f421c752eddcf0cf8c9648c2793</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568988311001107$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=25286239$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhao-hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Wei</creatorcontrib><title>Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by different groups of phytoplankton taxa</title><title>Harmful algae</title><description>► Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by phytoplankton taxa was studied. ► The flagellate taxa grew well under varieties of DOP compounds. ► The diatom Skeletonema costatum could use only AMP and GMP. ► The nucleotide compounds had high nutrient value for the growth of algal cells. ► Alexandrium tamarense and Chattonella marina could endure nutrient depletion. The utilization of nine dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) compounds by five bloom-causing phytoplankton species was studied under batch culture conditions. The DOP compounds included were adenosine 5-triphosphate (ATP), adenosine 5-monophosphate (AMP), cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP), guanosine 5-monophosphate (GMP), uridine 5-monophosphate (UMP), glucose-6-phosphate (G6P), sodium glycerophosphate (GYP), 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (NPP), and triethyl phosphate (TEP), and the phytoplankton taxa were Skeletonema costatum, Prorocentrum micans, Alexandrium tamarense, Chattonella marina, and Heterosigma akashiwo. The four flagellate taxa, P. micans, A. tamarense, C. marina, and H. akashiwo, grew well under various DOP regimes. P. micans and C. marina were the most capable of using DOP compounds, sustaining better growth on a majority of nucleotides (ATP, AMP, CMP, GMP, and UMP) and phosphomonoesters (G6P and GYP) than in inorganic phosphorus (P) controls. A. tamarense and H. akashiwo showed equivalent growth in most organic and inorganic P cultures, while the diatom species, S. costatum, could only utilize AMP and GMP. Furthermore, A. tamarense and C. marina could endure N, P-depleted conditions. Among the nine DOP compounds tested, the nucleotide compounds had the highest nutritional value for algal cell growth, while TEP could not sustain growth as the sole source of P. These results suggest that enhanced DOP utilization and the endurance of nutrient-limitation by harmful flagellate taxa offer their competitive advantages, which may account for the frequent occurrence of their blooms in coastal waters.</description><subject>Akashiwo</subject><subject>Alexandrium tamarense</subject><subject>Algae</subject><subject>Animal and plant ecology</subject><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Autoecology</subject><subject>Bacillariophyceae</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Chattonella marina</subject><subject>Dissolved organic phosphorus</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Growth</topic><topic>Harmful algal bloom</topic><topic>Heterosigma akashiwo</topic><topic>Microalgae</topic><topic>Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution</topic><topic>Plants and fungi</topic><topic>Prorocentrum micans</topic><topic>Skeletonema costatum</topic><topic>Thallophyta</topic><topic>Utilization</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Zhao-hui</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kang, Wei</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Oceanic Abstracts</collection><collection>Toxicology Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 1: Biological Sciences &amp; Living Resources</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Aquaculture Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science &amp; Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><jtitle>Harmful algae</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Zhao-hui</au><au>Liang, Yu</au><au>Kang, Wei</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by different groups of phytoplankton taxa</atitle><jtitle>Harmful algae</jtitle><date>2011-12-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>12</volume><spage>113</spage><epage>118</epage><pages>113-118</pages><issn>1568-9883</issn><eissn>1878-1470</eissn><abstract>► Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by phytoplankton taxa was studied. ► The flagellate taxa grew well under varieties of DOP compounds. ► The diatom Skeletonema costatum could use only AMP and GMP. ► The nucleotide compounds had high nutrient value for the growth of algal cells. ► Alexandrium tamarense and Chattonella marina could endure nutrient depletion. The utilization of nine dissolved organic phosphorus (DOP) compounds by five bloom-causing phytoplankton species was studied under batch culture conditions. The DOP compounds included were adenosine 5-triphosphate (ATP), adenosine 5-monophosphate (AMP), cytidine 5-monophosphate (CMP), guanosine 5-monophosphate (GMP), uridine 5-monophosphate (UMP), glucose-6-phosphate (G6P), sodium glycerophosphate (GYP), 4-nitrophenyl phosphate (NPP), and triethyl phosphate (TEP), and the phytoplankton taxa were Skeletonema costatum, Prorocentrum micans, Alexandrium tamarense, Chattonella marina, and Heterosigma akashiwo. The four flagellate taxa, P. micans, A. tamarense, C. marina, and H. akashiwo, grew well under various DOP regimes. P. micans and C. marina were the most capable of using DOP compounds, sustaining better growth on a majority of nucleotides (ATP, AMP, CMP, GMP, and UMP) and phosphomonoesters (G6P and GYP) than in inorganic phosphorus (P) controls. A. tamarense and H. akashiwo showed equivalent growth in most organic and inorganic P cultures, while the diatom species, S. costatum, could only utilize AMP and GMP. Furthermore, A. tamarense and C. marina could endure N, P-depleted conditions. Among the nine DOP compounds tested, the nucleotide compounds had the highest nutritional value for algal cell growth, while TEP could not sustain growth as the sole source of P. These results suggest that enhanced DOP utilization and the endurance of nutrient-limitation by harmful flagellate taxa offer their competitive advantages, which may account for the frequent occurrence of their blooms in coastal waters.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.hal.2011.09.005</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Akashiwo
Alexandrium tamarense
Algae
Animal and plant ecology
Animal, plant and microbial ecology
Autoecology
Bacillariophyceae
Biological and medical sciences
Chattonella marina
Dissolved organic phosphorus
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Growth
Harmful algal bloom
Heterosigma akashiwo
Microalgae
Plant cytology, morphology, systematics, chorology and evolution
Plants and fungi
Prorocentrum micans
Skeletonema costatum
Thallophyta
Utilization
title Utilization of dissolved organic phosphorus by different groups of phytoplankton taxa
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