The Association between Impaired Fasting Glucose and Noise-induced Hearing Loss

[Objectives]: This study was performed to determine whether there is an association between impaired fasting glucose and noise-induced hearing loss. [Methods]: The study subjects were workers in one automobile manufacturing company. The data were obtained from results of health examinations during 2...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Occupational Health 2011-07, Vol.53 (4), p.274-279
Hauptverfasser: Jang, Tae‐Won, Kim, Beom‐Gyu, Kwon, Young‐Jun, Im, Hyoung‐June
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of Occupational Health
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creator Jang, Tae‐Won
Kim, Beom‐Gyu
Kwon, Young‐Jun
Im, Hyoung‐June
description [Objectives]: This study was performed to determine whether there is an association between impaired fasting glucose and noise-induced hearing loss. [Methods]: The study subjects were workers in one automobile manufacturing company. The data were obtained from results of health examinations during 2005 and 2009. The factors analyzed were age, smoking and alcohol history, work duration, environmental noise level, hearing thresholds, blood pressure, serum creatinine, initial hearing threshold and fasting glucose. [Results]: The hearing thresholds at 4,000 Hz frequencies for both ears were significantly higher in 2009 than those in 2005. The changes in the hearing thresholds of the subjects with an impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) and diabetes (≧126 mg/dl) were greater than those of the normal (
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[Methods]: The study subjects were workers in one automobile manufacturing company. The data were obtained from results of health examinations during 2005 and 2009. The factors analyzed were age, smoking and alcohol history, work duration, environmental noise level, hearing thresholds, blood pressure, serum creatinine, initial hearing threshold and fasting glucose. [Results]: The hearing thresholds at 4,000 Hz frequencies for both ears were significantly higher in 2009 than those in 2005. The changes in the hearing thresholds of the subjects with an impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) and diabetes (≧126 mg/dl) were greater than those of the normal (&lt;100 mg/dl) group. After adjusting for variables such as age, smoking and alcohol history, environmental noise, hypertension and serum creatinine, fasting glucose was found to be a significant variable. Impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) was significant (β=1.339, p=0.002) for the right ear, whereas it was not significant (β=0.639, p=0.121) for the left ear. [Conclusions]: Impaired fasting glucose, as well as diabetes, might be risk factors for hearing loss in individuals with exposure to certain noise levels. The results of this study suggest that impaired fasting glucose should be considered a risk factor for hearing loss.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1341-9145</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1348-9585</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1348-9585</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1539/joh.10-0073-OA</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21670562</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Australia: JAPAN SOCIETY FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH</publisher><subject>Adult ; Automobiles ; Blood Glucose - metabolism ; Blood pressure ; Chi-Square Distribution ; Creatinine ; Diabetes ; Diabetes Complications - blood ; Ears &amp; hearing ; Fasting ; Glucose ; Glucose Intolerance - complications ; Hearing loss ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - blood ; Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - complications ; Hearing protection ; Humans ; Hypertension ; Impaired fasting glucose ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Noise ; Noise levels ; Noise, Occupational - adverse effects ; Occupational Diseases - blood ; Occupational Diseases - complications ; Occupational health ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk factors ; Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><ispartof>Journal of Occupational Health, 2011-07, Vol.53 (4), p.274-279</ispartof><rights>2011 Japan Society for Occupational Health</rights><rights>Copyright Japan Science and Technology Agency 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c7095-2ab62e2cde31c07139412213449aa7909ab6c5da47815c09dea75b41c53781963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c7095-2ab62e2cde31c07139412213449aa7909ab6c5da47815c09dea75b41c53781963</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1539%2Fjoh.10-0073-OA$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1539%2Fjoh.10-0073-OA$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21670562$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jang, Tae‐Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Beom‐Gyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Young‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Hyoung‐June</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallym University College of Medicine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital</creatorcontrib><title>The Association between Impaired Fasting Glucose and Noise-induced Hearing Loss</title><title>Journal of Occupational Health</title><addtitle>J Occup Health</addtitle><description>[Objectives]: This study was performed to determine whether there is an association between impaired fasting glucose and noise-induced hearing loss. [Methods]: The study subjects were workers in one automobile manufacturing company. The data were obtained from results of health examinations during 2005 and 2009. The factors analyzed were age, smoking and alcohol history, work duration, environmental noise level, hearing thresholds, blood pressure, serum creatinine, initial hearing threshold and fasting glucose. [Results]: The hearing thresholds at 4,000 Hz frequencies for both ears were significantly higher in 2009 than those in 2005. The changes in the hearing thresholds of the subjects with an impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) and diabetes (≧126 mg/dl) were greater than those of the normal (&lt;100 mg/dl) group. After adjusting for variables such as age, smoking and alcohol history, environmental noise, hypertension and serum creatinine, fasting glucose was found to be a significant variable. Impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) was significant (β=1.339, p=0.002) for the right ear, whereas it was not significant (β=0.639, p=0.121) for the left ear. [Conclusions]: Impaired fasting glucose, as well as diabetes, might be risk factors for hearing loss in individuals with exposure to certain noise levels. 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hearing</topic><topic>Fasting</topic><topic>Glucose</topic><topic>Glucose Intolerance - complications</topic><topic>Hearing loss</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - blood</topic><topic>Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - complications</topic><topic>Hearing protection</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Hypertension</topic><topic>Impaired fasting glucose</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Noise levels</topic><topic>Noise, Occupational - adverse effects</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - blood</topic><topic>Occupational Diseases - complications</topic><topic>Occupational health</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk factors</topic><topic>Statistics, Nonparametric</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Jang, Tae‐Won</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kim, Beom‐Gyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kwon, Young‐Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Im, Hyoung‐June</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hangang Sacred Heart Hospital</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallym University College of Medicine</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Health and Safety Science Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical &amp; 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[Methods]: The study subjects were workers in one automobile manufacturing company. The data were obtained from results of health examinations during 2005 and 2009. The factors analyzed were age, smoking and alcohol history, work duration, environmental noise level, hearing thresholds, blood pressure, serum creatinine, initial hearing threshold and fasting glucose. [Results]: The hearing thresholds at 4,000 Hz frequencies for both ears were significantly higher in 2009 than those in 2005. The changes in the hearing thresholds of the subjects with an impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) and diabetes (≧126 mg/dl) were greater than those of the normal (&lt;100 mg/dl) group. After adjusting for variables such as age, smoking and alcohol history, environmental noise, hypertension and serum creatinine, fasting glucose was found to be a significant variable. Impaired fasting glucose (100-125 mg/dl) was significant (β=1.339, p=0.002) for the right ear, whereas it was not significant (β=0.639, p=0.121) for the left ear. [Conclusions]: Impaired fasting glucose, as well as diabetes, might be risk factors for hearing loss in individuals with exposure to certain noise levels. The results of this study suggest that impaired fasting glucose should be considered a risk factor for hearing loss.</abstract><cop>Australia</cop><pub>JAPAN SOCIETY FOR OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH</pub><pmid>21670562</pmid><doi>10.1539/joh.10-0073-OA</doi><tpages>6</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adult
Automobiles
Blood Glucose - metabolism
Blood pressure
Chi-Square Distribution
Creatinine
Diabetes
Diabetes Complications - blood
Ears & hearing
Fasting
Glucose
Glucose Intolerance - complications
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - blood
Hearing Loss, Noise-Induced - complications
Hearing protection
Humans
Hypertension
Impaired fasting glucose
Male
Middle Aged
Noise
Noise levels
Noise, Occupational - adverse effects
Occupational Diseases - blood
Occupational Diseases - complications
Occupational health
Retrospective Studies
Risk factors
Statistics, Nonparametric
title The Association between Impaired Fasting Glucose and Noise-induced Hearing Loss
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