Simulated performance of storage materials for pebble bed thermal energy storage (TES) systems

A simplified one dimensional single phase model for an oil pebble thermal energy storage system is used to examine the thermal performance of three solid sensible heat pebble materials. These are fused silica glass, alumina and stainless steel. The model is validated with experimental results and re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied energy 2009-08, Vol.86 (7), p.1246-1252
Hauptverfasser: Mawire, A., McPherson, M., Heetkamp, R.R.J. van den, Mlatho, S.J.P.
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container_end_page 1252
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1246
container_title Applied energy
container_volume 86
creator Mawire, A.
McPherson, M.
Heetkamp, R.R.J. van den
Mlatho, S.J.P.
description A simplified one dimensional single phase model for an oil pebble thermal energy storage system is used to examine the thermal performance of three solid sensible heat pebble materials. These are fused silica glass, alumina and stainless steel. The model is validated with experimental results and reasonable agreement is achieved between experiment and simulation. The thermal performance of these materials is evaluated in terms of the axial temperature distribution, the total energy stored, the total exergy stored and the transient charging efficiency. The results indicate that not only is the value of the total amount of energy stored important for the thermal performance of oil-pebble-bed systems but also that the amount of exergy stored and the degree of thermal stratification should be considered. A high ratio of the total exergy to the total energy stored is suggested as a good measure of the thermal performance of the pebble material.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apenergy.2008.09.009
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source RePEc; Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Aluminum oxide
Applied sciences
Charging
Computer simulation
Energy
Energy distribution
Energy. Thermal use of fuels
Exact sciences and technology
Exergy
Oil/pebble-bed
Pebble bed
Sensible heat materials
Stratification
Thermal energy
Thermal energy storage
Thermal performance
Thermal performance Thermal energy storage Sensible heat materials Oil
Transport and storage of energy
title Simulated performance of storage materials for pebble bed thermal energy storage (TES) systems
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