Effect of compositions of active electrolytes on properties of anodic carburization

The studies were devoted to the effect of concentrations of ammonium chloride and carbon-containing additives on the depth of martensite layer formed after anode carburization of low-carbon steels. The carbon potentials of electrolytes were determined to contain ammonium chloride (10 wt %) and 10 wt...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces 2010-11, Vol.46 (6), p.715-720
Hauptverfasser: Belkin, P. N., Dyakov, I. G., Zhirov, A. V., Kusmanov, S. A., Mukhacheva, T. L.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 720
container_issue 6
container_start_page 715
container_title Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces
container_volume 46
creator Belkin, P. N.
Dyakov, I. G.
Zhirov, A. V.
Kusmanov, S. A.
Mukhacheva, T. L.
description The studies were devoted to the effect of concentrations of ammonium chloride and carbon-containing additives on the depth of martensite layer formed after anode carburization of low-carbon steels. The carbon potentials of electrolytes were determined to contain ammonium chloride (10 wt %) and 10 wt % of a carbon-containing component (acetone, glycerin, ethanol, propanol-2, ethylene glycol, saccharose). Nuclear proton backscatterring was applied to determine the concentration distribution of oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen in the surface layer of some structural steels modified by heating in electrolyte containing 10% ammonium chloride and 20% of carbamide. The capability of surface strengthening of 12Kh18N10T steel due to its carburization without the hazard of intercrystalline corrosion was demonstrated.
doi_str_mv 10.1134/S2070205110060158
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_907958882</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>2584233681</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-dfa6506f9be455fe2490d3563bd5f0ece4570d562fb04af112b0e583df567a33</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp1kE9LxDAQxYMouK5-AG_Fi6fqJG3S9ijL-gcWPOwevJU0nUiWtqlJK6yf3pSKguJpZt783mMYQi4p3FCapLdbBhkw4JQCCKA8PyKLSYoZiJfj757TU3Lm_T5AIsuzBdmutUY1RFZHyra99WYwtvPTLNVg3jHCJuydbQ4DBrmLemd7dIPBGepsbVSkpKtGZz7k5D4nJ1o2Hi--6pLs7te71WO8eX54Wt1tYpWk2RDXWgoOQhcVppxrZGkBdcJFUtVcA6qgZlBzwXQFqdSUsgqQ50mtuchkkizJ9RwbLnob0Q9la7zCppEd2tGXBWQFz_OcBfLqF7m3o-vCbWXBKBRCUAgQnSHlrPcOddk700p3KCmU04_LPz8OHjZ7fGC7V3Q_wf-bPgHeNn4w</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>921096610</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Effect of compositions of active electrolytes on properties of anodic carburization</title><source>Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals</source><creator>Belkin, P. N. ; Dyakov, I. G. ; Zhirov, A. V. ; Kusmanov, S. A. ; Mukhacheva, T. L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Belkin, P. N. ; Dyakov, I. G. ; Zhirov, A. V. ; Kusmanov, S. A. ; Mukhacheva, T. L.</creatorcontrib><description>The studies were devoted to the effect of concentrations of ammonium chloride and carbon-containing additives on the depth of martensite layer formed after anode carburization of low-carbon steels. The carbon potentials of electrolytes were determined to contain ammonium chloride (10 wt %) and 10 wt % of a carbon-containing component (acetone, glycerin, ethanol, propanol-2, ethylene glycol, saccharose). Nuclear proton backscatterring was applied to determine the concentration distribution of oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen in the surface layer of some structural steels modified by heating in electrolyte containing 10% ammonium chloride and 20% of carbamide. The capability of surface strengthening of 12Kh18N10T steel due to its carburization without the hazard of intercrystalline corrosion was demonstrated.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2070-2051</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2070-206X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1134/S2070205110060158</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Dordrecht: SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</publisher><subject>Ammonium chlorides ; Carbon ; Carburization (corrosion) ; Carburizing ; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Corrosion and Coatings ; Corrosion prevention ; Electrolytes ; Ethyl alcohol ; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Metallic Materials ; Physicochemical Problems of Materials Protection ; Structural steels ; Tribology</subject><ispartof>Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces, 2010-11, Vol.46 (6), p.715-720</ispartof><rights>Pleiades Publishing, Ltd. 2010</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-dfa6506f9be455fe2490d3563bd5f0ece4570d562fb04af112b0e583df567a33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-dfa6506f9be455fe2490d3563bd5f0ece4570d562fb04af112b0e583df567a33</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S2070205110060158$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1134/S2070205110060158$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906,41469,42538,51300</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Belkin, P. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dyakov, I. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhirov, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kusmanov, S. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukhacheva, T. L.</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of compositions of active electrolytes on properties of anodic carburization</title><title>Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces</title><addtitle>Prot Met Phys Chem Surf</addtitle><description>The studies were devoted to the effect of concentrations of ammonium chloride and carbon-containing additives on the depth of martensite layer formed after anode carburization of low-carbon steels. The carbon potentials of electrolytes were determined to contain ammonium chloride (10 wt %) and 10 wt % of a carbon-containing component (acetone, glycerin, ethanol, propanol-2, ethylene glycol, saccharose). Nuclear proton backscatterring was applied to determine the concentration distribution of oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen in the surface layer of some structural steels modified by heating in electrolyte containing 10% ammonium chloride and 20% of carbamide. The capability of surface strengthening of 12Kh18N10T steel due to its carburization without the hazard of intercrystalline corrosion was demonstrated.</description><subject>Ammonium chlorides</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carburization (corrosion)</subject><subject>Carburizing</subject><subject>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Corrosion and Coatings</subject><subject>Corrosion prevention</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Ethyl alcohol</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Metallic Materials</subject><subject>Physicochemical Problems of Materials Protection</subject><subject>Structural steels</subject><subject>Tribology</subject><issn>2070-2051</issn><issn>2070-206X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kE9LxDAQxYMouK5-AG_Fi6fqJG3S9ijL-gcWPOwevJU0nUiWtqlJK6yf3pSKguJpZt783mMYQi4p3FCapLdbBhkw4JQCCKA8PyKLSYoZiJfj757TU3Lm_T5AIsuzBdmutUY1RFZHyra99WYwtvPTLNVg3jHCJuydbQ4DBrmLemd7dIPBGepsbVSkpKtGZz7k5D4nJ1o2Hi--6pLs7te71WO8eX54Wt1tYpWk2RDXWgoOQhcVppxrZGkBdcJFUtVcA6qgZlBzwXQFqdSUsgqQ50mtuchkkizJ9RwbLnob0Q9la7zCppEd2tGXBWQFz_OcBfLqF7m3o-vCbWXBKBRCUAgQnSHlrPcOddk700p3KCmU04_LPz8OHjZ7fGC7V3Q_wf-bPgHeNn4w</recordid><startdate>20101101</startdate><enddate>20101101</enddate><creator>Belkin, P. N.</creator><creator>Dyakov, I. G.</creator><creator>Zhirov, A. V.</creator><creator>Kusmanov, S. A.</creator><creator>Mukhacheva, T. L.</creator><general>SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>7SE</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20101101</creationdate><title>Effect of compositions of active electrolytes on properties of anodic carburization</title><author>Belkin, P. N. ; Dyakov, I. G. ; Zhirov, A. V. ; Kusmanov, S. A. ; Mukhacheva, T. L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c347t-dfa6506f9be455fe2490d3563bd5f0ece4570d562fb04af112b0e583df567a33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Ammonium chlorides</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>Carburization (corrosion)</topic><topic>Carburizing</topic><topic>Characterization and Evaluation of Materials</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Corrosion and Coatings</topic><topic>Corrosion prevention</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Ethyl alcohol</topic><topic>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Metallic Materials</topic><topic>Physicochemical Problems of Materials Protection</topic><topic>Structural steels</topic><topic>Tribology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Belkin, P. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dyakov, I. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhirov, A. V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kusmanov, S. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mukhacheva, T. L.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Belkin, P. N.</au><au>Dyakov, I. G.</au><au>Zhirov, A. V.</au><au>Kusmanov, S. A.</au><au>Mukhacheva, T. L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effect of compositions of active electrolytes on properties of anodic carburization</atitle><jtitle>Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces</jtitle><stitle>Prot Met Phys Chem Surf</stitle><date>2010-11-01</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>46</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>715</spage><epage>720</epage><pages>715-720</pages><issn>2070-2051</issn><eissn>2070-206X</eissn><abstract>The studies were devoted to the effect of concentrations of ammonium chloride and carbon-containing additives on the depth of martensite layer formed after anode carburization of low-carbon steels. The carbon potentials of electrolytes were determined to contain ammonium chloride (10 wt %) and 10 wt % of a carbon-containing component (acetone, glycerin, ethanol, propanol-2, ethylene glycol, saccharose). Nuclear proton backscatterring was applied to determine the concentration distribution of oxygen, carbon, and nitrogen in the surface layer of some structural steels modified by heating in electrolyte containing 10% ammonium chloride and 20% of carbamide. The capability of surface strengthening of 12Kh18N10T steel due to its carburization without the hazard of intercrystalline corrosion was demonstrated.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>SP MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica</pub><doi>10.1134/S2070205110060158</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2070-2051
ispartof Protection of metals and physical chemistry of surfaces, 2010-11, Vol.46 (6), p.715-720
issn 2070-2051
2070-206X
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_907958882
source Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Ammonium chlorides
Carbon
Carburization (corrosion)
Carburizing
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Corrosion and Coatings
Corrosion prevention
Electrolytes
Ethyl alcohol
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Inorganic Chemistry
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Physicochemical Problems of Materials Protection
Structural steels
Tribology
title Effect of compositions of active electrolytes on properties of anodic carburization
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-20T00%3A11%3A56IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Effect%20of%20compositions%20of%20active%20electrolytes%20on%20properties%20of%20anodic%20carburization&rft.jtitle=Protection%20of%20metals%20and%20physical%20chemistry%20of%20surfaces&rft.au=Belkin,%20P.%20N.&rft.date=2010-11-01&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=6&rft.spage=715&rft.epage=720&rft.pages=715-720&rft.issn=2070-2051&rft.eissn=2070-206X&rft_id=info:doi/10.1134/S2070205110060158&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2584233681%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=921096610&rft_id=info:pmid/&rfr_iscdi=true