Optimized synthesis method for K/Co3O4 catalyst towards direct decomposition of N2O

The potassium-doped Co 3 O 4 catalysts were prepared by impregnation of potassium sources on commercial cobalt carbonate and on the precursors synthesized by homogeneous precipitation, combustion with glycine, gradual oxidation, and hydrothermal methods. The activities of these catalysts for the dir...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science 2011-02, Vol.46 (3), p.797-805
Hauptverfasser: Yoshino, Hiroaki, Ohnishi, Chie H., Hosokawa, Saburo, Wada, Kenji, Inoue, Masashi
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 797
container_title Journal of materials science
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creator Yoshino, Hiroaki
Ohnishi, Chie H.
Hosokawa, Saburo
Wada, Kenji
Inoue, Masashi
description The potassium-doped Co 3 O 4 catalysts were prepared by impregnation of potassium sources on commercial cobalt carbonate and on the precursors synthesized by homogeneous precipitation, combustion with glycine, gradual oxidation, and hydrothermal methods. The activities of these catalysts for the direct decomposition of nitrous oxide in the presence of oxygen with or without water vapor were examined. The effects of potassium sources on the catalyst activity were also examined by impregnation of various potassium salts on commercial cobalt carbonate. The catalyst prepared by impregnation of an aqueous solution of KOH on commercial cobalt carbonate showed the highest activity. The catalysts prepared by various methods were analyzed by powder X-ray diffraction, N 2 adsorption, scanning electron microscope, temperature-programmed reduction with H 2 , temperature-programmed desorption of O 2 , and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. These results suggest that crystallite size and reduction property are key factors for the activity of the catalyst for the direct decomposition of nitrous oxide in the presence of oxygen.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10853-010-4818-4
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subjects Aqueous solutions
Carbonates
Catalysis
Catalysts
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemical synthesis
Chemistry and Materials Science
Classical Mechanics
Cobalt
Cobalt oxides
Crystallites
Crystallography and Scattering Methods
Decomposition
Glycine
Impregnation
Materials Science
Nitrous oxide
Nitrous oxides
Oxidation
Photoelectrons
Polymer Sciences
Potassium
Potassium salts
Reduction
Scanning electron microscopy
Solid Mechanics
Water vapor
X ray powder diffraction
title Optimized synthesis method for K/Co3O4 catalyst towards direct decomposition of N2O
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