Low-Voltage, Low-Power, Organic Light-Emitting Transistors for Active Matrix Displays
Intrinsic nonuniformity in the polycrystalline-silicon backplane transistors of active matrix organic light-emitting diode displays severely limits display size. Organic semiconductors might provide an alternative, but their mobility remains too low to be useful in the conventional thin-film transis...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) 2011-04, Vol.332 (6029), p.570-573 |
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| container_end_page | 573 |
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| container_issue | 6029 |
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| container_title | Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) |
| container_volume | 332 |
| creator | McCarthy, M. A. Liu, B. Donoghue, E. P. Kravchenko, I. Kim, D. Y. So, F. Rinzler, A. G. |
| description | Intrinsic nonuniformity in the polycrystalline-silicon backplane transistors of active matrix organic light-emitting diode displays severely limits display size. Organic semiconductors might provide an alternative, but their mobility remains too low to be useful in the conventional thin-film transistor design. Here we demonstrate an organic channel light-emitting transistor operating at low voltage, with low power dissipation, and high aperture ratio, in the three primary colors. The high level of performance is enabled by a single-wall carbon nanotube network source electrode that permits integration of the drive transistor and the light emitter into an efficient single stacked device. The performance demonstrated is comparable to that of polycrystalline-silicon backplane transistor-driven display pixels. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1126/science.1203052 |
| format | Article |
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A. ; Liu, B. ; Donoghue, E. P. ; Kravchenko, I. ; Kim, D. Y. ; So, F. ; Rinzler, A. G.</creator><creatorcontrib>McCarthy, M. A. ; Liu, B. ; Donoghue, E. P. ; Kravchenko, I. ; Kim, D. Y. ; So, F. ; Rinzler, A. G.</creatorcontrib><description>Intrinsic nonuniformity in the polycrystalline-silicon backplane transistors of active matrix organic light-emitting diode displays severely limits display size. Organic semiconductors might provide an alternative, but their mobility remains too low to be useful in the conventional thin-film transistor design. Here we demonstrate an organic channel light-emitting transistor operating at low voltage, with low power dissipation, and high aperture ratio, in the three primary colors. The high level of performance is enabled by a single-wall carbon nanotube network source electrode that permits integration of the drive transistor and the light emitter into an efficient single stacked device. The performance demonstrated is comparable to that of polycrystalline-silicon backplane transistor-driven display pixels.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0036-8075</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1095-9203</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1126/science.1203052</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21527708</identifier><identifier>CODEN: SCIEAS</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science</publisher><subject>Apertures ; Applied sciences ; Backplanes ; Brightness ; Carbon nanotubes ; Channels ; Current density ; Devices ; Display ; Displays ; Drains ; Electric potential ; Electrodes ; Electronics ; Electrons ; Exact sciences and technology ; Light emitting diodes ; Luminance ; Optoelectronic devices ; Pixels ; Semiconductor devices ; Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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The performance demonstrated is comparable to that of polycrystalline-silicon backplane transistor-driven display pixels.</description><subject>Apertures</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Backplanes</subject><subject>Brightness</subject><subject>Carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Channels</subject><subject>Current density</subject><subject>Devices</subject><subject>Display</subject><subject>Displays</subject><subject>Drains</subject><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Electrons</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Light emitting diodes</subject><subject>Luminance</subject><subject>Optoelectronic devices</subject><subject>Pixels</subject><subject>Semiconductor devices</subject><subject>Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. 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| source | American Association for the Advancement of Science; Jstor Complete Legacy |
| subjects | Apertures Applied sciences Backplanes Brightness Carbon nanotubes Channels Current density Devices Display Displays Drains Electric potential Electrodes Electronics Electrons Exact sciences and technology Light emitting diodes Luminance Optoelectronic devices Pixels Semiconductor devices Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices Transistors |
| title | Low-Voltage, Low-Power, Organic Light-Emitting Transistors for Active Matrix Displays |
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