Sizing Cracks in Power Plant Components Using Array Based Ultrasonic Techniques

New techniques developed using the array transducer, to image and size the bottom-surface and near-through-wall crack-like defects in thick carbon steel components are discussed. Three studies are reported here including (a) Optimal beam steering angle for focused and unfocused inspection using phas...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nondestructive evaluation 2009-12, Vol.28 (3-4), p.111-124
Hauptverfasser: Satyanarayan, L., Kumar, Anish, Jayakumar, T., Krishnamurthy, C. V., Balasubramaniam, Krishnan, Raj, Baldev
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container_end_page 124
container_issue 3-4
container_start_page 111
container_title Journal of nondestructive evaluation
container_volume 28
creator Satyanarayan, L.
Kumar, Anish
Jayakumar, T.
Krishnamurthy, C. V.
Balasubramaniam, Krishnan
Raj, Baldev
description New techniques developed using the array transducer, to image and size the bottom-surface and near-through-wall crack-like defects in thick carbon steel components are discussed. Three studies are reported here including (a) Optimal beam steering angle for focused and unfocused inspection using phased array method for bottom-surface crack sizing. (b) A front wall correction algorithm for sizing of near-through-wall crack-like defects. (c) A small aperture technique for sizing of near-through-wall crack-like defects. A Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) based simulation was used to study and verify the experimental observations. The application of time domain scheme relative arrival time technique (RATT), to measure the size of the near-through wall crack-like defects for the leak before break (LBB) criterion, was also investigated and found to be insufficient. A conventional SAFT algorithm was used for improving the sizing using the small aperture technique.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10921-009-0053-9
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subjects Algorithms
Apertures
Arrays
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Classical Mechanics
Control
Cracks
Defects
Dynamical Systems
Engineering
Sizing
Solid Mechanics
Vibration
Walls
title Sizing Cracks in Power Plant Components Using Array Based Ultrasonic Techniques
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