Eavesdropping of woodchucks (Marmota monax) and eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) on heterospecific alarm calls
Individuals of 1 species might obtain information by eavesdropping on calls produced by a syntopic species. Intercepting alarm calls allows the eavesdropper to respond with antipredator behavior without the need to produce its own call, which might attract the attention of a predator. We examined ea...
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description | Individuals of 1 species might obtain information by eavesdropping on calls produced by a syntopic species. Intercepting alarm calls allows the eavesdropper to respond with antipredator behavior without the need to produce its own call, which might attract the attention of a predator. We examined eavesdropping on heterospecific alarm calls by nonsocial eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) and woodchucks (Marmota monax), which live in the same community, share some predators, are solitary, and produce distinct alarm calls. If these 2 species recognize heterospecific alarm calls, we should see antipredator behaviors similar to those displayed upon hearing a conspecific's alarm call. We broadcast single alarm calls of woodchucks, eastern chipmunks, and American crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos) to individuals of the first 2 species, using the territorial song of the syntopic male black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) as a control. Woodchucks became more vigilant after hearing both conspecific and heterospecific alarm calls compared with controls; however, they spent more time vigilant in response to conspecific alarm calls compared to heterospecific alarm calls. Thus, woodchucks apparently can recognize heterospecific alarm calls, but they appear to process conspecific and heterospecific calls differently. Eastern chipmunks responded to heterospecific alarm calls, but sample sizes were small and the results not definitive. Our results suggest that nonsocial mammals might benefit from eavesdropping on heterospecifics. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1644/09-MAMM-A-322.1 |
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Intercepting alarm calls allows the eavesdropper to respond with antipredator behavior without the need to produce its own call, which might attract the attention of a predator. We examined eavesdropping on heterospecific alarm calls by nonsocial eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) and woodchucks (Marmota monax), which live in the same community, share some predators, are solitary, and produce distinct alarm calls. If these 2 species recognize heterospecific alarm calls, we should see antipredator behaviors similar to those displayed upon hearing a conspecific's alarm call. We broadcast single alarm calls of woodchucks, eastern chipmunks, and American crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos) to individuals of the first 2 species, using the territorial song of the syntopic male black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) as a control. Woodchucks became more vigilant after hearing both conspecific and heterospecific alarm calls compared with controls; however, they spent more time vigilant in response to conspecific alarm calls compared to heterospecific alarm calls. Thus, woodchucks apparently can recognize heterospecific alarm calls, but they appear to process conspecific and heterospecific calls differently. Eastern chipmunks responded to heterospecific alarm calls, but sample sizes were small and the results not definitive. Our results suggest that nonsocial mammals might benefit from eavesdropping on heterospecifics.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2372</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1545-1542</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1644/09-MAMM-A-322.1</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JOMAAL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, IL 61820: American Society of Mammalogists</publisher><subject>American crows ; Animal behavior ; Animal cognition ; Animals ; Anti-predator behavior ; Aves ; Behavior ; Biological and medical sciences ; communication ; Communications networks ; Conspecifics ; Corvus brachyrhynchos ; Crows ; Digital audio tape ; eastern chipmunks ; Eavesdropping ; Evolutionary psychology ; False alarms ; FEATURE ARTICLES ; Foraging ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Ground hogs ; Hearing ; heterospecific eavesdropping ; Mammalia ; Mammalogy ; Marmota monax ; Poecile ; Poecile atricapilla ; Predators ; R&D ; Recording equipment ; Research & development ; Song ; Species ; Studies ; Tamias striatus ; Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution ; Vocalization behavior ; woodchucks</subject><ispartof>Journal of mammalogy, 2011-06, Vol.92 (3), p.493-499</ispartof><rights>American Society of Mammalogists</rights><rights>2011 American Society of Mammalogists</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Allen Press Publishing Services Jun 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b431t-18fa07ece8e6d02b6a5c0c6219a5da4a5b4cd2e2a69f7a402cbd6438075245713</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b431t-18fa07ece8e6d02b6a5c0c6219a5da4a5b4cd2e2a69f7a402cbd6438075245713</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://bioone.org/doi/pdf/10.1644/09-MAMM-A-322.1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gbioone$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/23259810$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,803,26978,27924,27925,52363,58017,58250</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=24239496$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Aschemeier, Lisa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maher, Christine R.</creatorcontrib><title>Eavesdropping of woodchucks (Marmota monax) and eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) on heterospecific alarm calls</title><title>Journal of mammalogy</title><description>Individuals of 1 species might obtain information by eavesdropping on calls produced by a syntopic species. Intercepting alarm calls allows the eavesdropper to respond with antipredator behavior without the need to produce its own call, which might attract the attention of a predator. We examined eavesdropping on heterospecific alarm calls by nonsocial eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) and woodchucks (Marmota monax), which live in the same community, share some predators, are solitary, and produce distinct alarm calls. If these 2 species recognize heterospecific alarm calls, we should see antipredator behaviors similar to those displayed upon hearing a conspecific's alarm call. We broadcast single alarm calls of woodchucks, eastern chipmunks, and American crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos) to individuals of the first 2 species, using the territorial song of the syntopic male black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) as a control. Woodchucks became more vigilant after hearing both conspecific and heterospecific alarm calls compared with controls; however, they spent more time vigilant in response to conspecific alarm calls compared to heterospecific alarm calls. Thus, woodchucks apparently can recognize heterospecific alarm calls, but they appear to process conspecific and heterospecific calls differently. Eastern chipmunks responded to heterospecific alarm calls, but sample sizes were small and the results not definitive. Our results suggest that nonsocial mammals might benefit from eavesdropping on heterospecifics.</description><subject>American crows</subject><subject>Animal behavior</subject><subject>Animal cognition</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Anti-predator behavior</subject><subject>Aves</subject><subject>Behavior</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>communication</subject><subject>Communications networks</subject><subject>Conspecifics</subject><subject>Corvus brachyrhynchos</subject><subject>Crows</subject><subject>Digital audio tape</subject><subject>eastern chipmunks</subject><subject>Eavesdropping</subject><subject>Evolutionary psychology</subject><subject>False alarms</subject><subject>FEATURE ARTICLES</subject><subject>Foraging</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Ground hogs</subject><subject>Hearing</subject><subject>heterospecific eavesdropping</subject><subject>Mammalia</subject><subject>Mammalogy</subject><subject>Marmota monax</subject><subject>Poecile</subject><subject>Poecile atricapilla</subject><subject>Predators</subject><subject>R&D</subject><subject>Recording equipment</subject><subject>Research & development</subject><subject>Song</subject><subject>Species</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Tamias striatus</subject><subject>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</subject><subject>Vocalization behavior</subject><subject>woodchucks</subject><issn>0022-2372</issn><issn>1545-1542</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkc1r3DAQxU1poNs0554KolCaHJyMRvLXcQlpWsiSS3IWY1nuamtLjmT347-vzIYWeull5vB-82aGl2VvOVzyUsoraPLddrfLt7lAvOQvsg0vZJGngi-zDQBijqLCV9nrGA8AUFQIm-zphr6b2AU_TdZ9Zb5nP7zv9H7R3yI731EY_Uxs9I5-XjByHTMUZxMc03s7jYtbqQcaLUUW52BpXuIF847tTaJ8nIy2vdWMhuTENA1DfJOd9DREc_bcT7PHTzcP15_zu_vbL9fbu7yVgs85r3uCymhTm7IDbEsqNOgSeUNFR5KKVuoODVLZ9BVJQN12pRQ1VAXKouLiNPt49J2Cf1pMnNVoozbDQM74JaoGKl6BqFfy_T_kwS_BpeNUXaEoJQhM0NUR0umtGEyvpmBHCr8UB7UGoKBRawBqq1IAarX98GxLMX3eB3Laxj9jKFE0sikT9-7IHeLsw19dYNHUHJKeH_XWeu_Mf_f-BknCnn0</recordid><startdate>20110609</startdate><enddate>20110609</enddate><creator>Aschemeier, Lisa M.</creator><creator>Maher, Christine R.</creator><general>American Society of Mammalogists</general><general>Allen Press Publishing Services</general><general>Allen Press</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88A</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>88I</scope><scope>8AF</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>R05</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>S0X</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110609</creationdate><title>Eavesdropping of woodchucks (Marmota monax) and eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) on heterospecific alarm calls</title><author>Aschemeier, Lisa M. ; Maher, Christine R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b431t-18fa07ece8e6d02b6a5c0c6219a5da4a5b4cd2e2a69f7a402cbd6438075245713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>American crows</topic><topic>Animal behavior</topic><topic>Animal cognition</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Anti-predator behavior</topic><topic>Aves</topic><topic>Behavior</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>communication</topic><topic>Communications networks</topic><topic>Conspecifics</topic><topic>Corvus brachyrhynchos</topic><topic>Crows</topic><topic>Digital audio tape</topic><topic>eastern chipmunks</topic><topic>Eavesdropping</topic><topic>Evolutionary psychology</topic><topic>False alarms</topic><topic>FEATURE ARTICLES</topic><topic>Foraging</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Ground hogs</topic><topic>Hearing</topic><topic>heterospecific eavesdropping</topic><topic>Mammalia</topic><topic>Mammalogy</topic><topic>Marmota monax</topic><topic>Poecile</topic><topic>Poecile atricapilla</topic><topic>Predators</topic><topic>R&D</topic><topic>Recording equipment</topic><topic>Research & development</topic><topic>Song</topic><topic>Species</topic><topic>Studies</topic><topic>Tamias striatus</topic><topic>Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution</topic><topic>Vocalization behavior</topic><topic>woodchucks</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Aschemeier, Lisa M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Maher, Christine R.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Biology Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Science Database (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>STEM Database</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection</collection><collection>Hospital Premium Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Research Library (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection</collection><collection>Health Research Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>Research Library Prep</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Health & Medical Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Medical Database</collection><collection>Research Library</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Research Library (Corporate)</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>University of Michigan</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><jtitle>Journal of mammalogy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Aschemeier, Lisa M.</au><au>Maher, Christine R.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Eavesdropping of woodchucks (Marmota monax) and eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) on heterospecific alarm calls</atitle><jtitle>Journal of mammalogy</jtitle><date>2011-06-09</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>92</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>493</spage><epage>499</epage><pages>493-499</pages><issn>0022-2372</issn><eissn>1545-1542</eissn><coden>JOMAAL</coden><abstract>Individuals of 1 species might obtain information by eavesdropping on calls produced by a syntopic species. Intercepting alarm calls allows the eavesdropper to respond with antipredator behavior without the need to produce its own call, which might attract the attention of a predator. We examined eavesdropping on heterospecific alarm calls by nonsocial eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) and woodchucks (Marmota monax), which live in the same community, share some predators, are solitary, and produce distinct alarm calls. If these 2 species recognize heterospecific alarm calls, we should see antipredator behaviors similar to those displayed upon hearing a conspecific's alarm call. We broadcast single alarm calls of woodchucks, eastern chipmunks, and American crows (Corvus brachyrhynchos) to individuals of the first 2 species, using the territorial song of the syntopic male black-capped chickadee (Poecile atricapillus) as a control. Woodchucks became more vigilant after hearing both conspecific and heterospecific alarm calls compared with controls; however, they spent more time vigilant in response to conspecific alarm calls compared to heterospecific alarm calls. Thus, woodchucks apparently can recognize heterospecific alarm calls, but they appear to process conspecific and heterospecific calls differently. Eastern chipmunks responded to heterospecific alarm calls, but sample sizes were small and the results not definitive. Our results suggest that nonsocial mammals might benefit from eavesdropping on heterospecifics.</abstract><cop>Illinois Natural History Survey, 1816 South Oak Street, Champaign, IL 61820</cop><pub>American Society of Mammalogists</pub><doi>10.1644/09-MAMM-A-322.1</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | American crows Animal behavior Animal cognition Animals Anti-predator behavior Aves Behavior Biological and medical sciences communication Communications networks Conspecifics Corvus brachyrhynchos Crows Digital audio tape eastern chipmunks Eavesdropping Evolutionary psychology False alarms FEATURE ARTICLES Foraging Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Ground hogs Hearing heterospecific eavesdropping Mammalia Mammalogy Marmota monax Poecile Poecile atricapilla Predators R&D Recording equipment Research & development Song Species Studies Tamias striatus Vertebrates: general zoology, morphology, phylogeny, systematics, cytogenetics, geographical distribution Vocalization behavior woodchucks |
title | Eavesdropping of woodchucks (Marmota monax) and eastern chipmunks (Tamias striatus) on heterospecific alarm calls |
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