Galleria mellonella as an infection model for Campylobacter jejuni virulence

Larvae of Galleria mellonella (Greater Wax Moth) have been shown to be susceptible to Campylobacter jejuni infection and our study characterizes this infection model. Following infection with C. jejuni human isolates, bacteria were visible in the haemocoel and gut of challenged larvae, and there was...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medical microbiology 2011-05, Vol.60 (5), p.661-669
Hauptverfasser: SENIOR, Nicola J, BAGNALL, Mary C, CHAMPION, Olivia L, REYNOLDS, Stuart E, LA RAGIONE, Roberto M, WOODWARD, Martin J, SALGUERO, Francisco J, TITBALL, Richard W
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container_end_page 669
container_issue 5
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container_title Journal of medical microbiology
container_volume 60
creator SENIOR, Nicola J
BAGNALL, Mary C
CHAMPION, Olivia L
REYNOLDS, Stuart E
LA RAGIONE, Roberto M
WOODWARD, Martin J
SALGUERO, Francisco J
TITBALL, Richard W
description Larvae of Galleria mellonella (Greater Wax Moth) have been shown to be susceptible to Campylobacter jejuni infection and our study characterizes this infection model. Following infection with C. jejuni human isolates, bacteria were visible in the haemocoel and gut of challenged larvae, and there was extensive damage to the gut. Bacteria were found in the extracellular and cell-associated fraction in the haemocoel, and it was shown that C. jejuni can survive in insect cells. Finally, we have used the model to screen a further 67 C. jejuni isolates belonging to different MLST types. Isolates belonging to ST257 were the most virulent in the Galleria model, whereas those belonging to ST21 were the least virulent.
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subjects Animals
Bacterial Typing Techniques
Biological and medical sciences
Campylobacter Infections - etiology
Campylobacter jejuni
Campylobacter jejuni - classification
Campylobacter jejuni - genetics
Campylobacter jejuni - isolation & purification
Campylobacter jejuni - pathogenicity
Cell Line
Digestive tract
Disease Models, Animal
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Galleria
Galleria mellonella
Hemocytes - microbiology
Humans
Infection
Infectious diseases
Insect cells
Larva - microbiology
Macrophages - microbiology
Medical sciences
Mice
Microbiology
Moths - microbiology
Multilocus Sequence Typing
Spodoptera - microbiology
Virulence
Virulence - genetics
title Galleria mellonella as an infection model for Campylobacter jejuni virulence
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