High-frequency electromagnetic dynamics properties of THP1 cells using scanning microwave microscopy

Microwave measurements combined with scanning probe microscopy is a novel tool to explore high-localized mechanical and electrical properties of biological species. Complex permittivities and permeabilities are detected through slight variations of an incident microwave signal. Here we report the hi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Ultramicroscopy 2011-11, Vol.111 (11), p.1625-1629
Hauptverfasser: Oh, Yoo Jin, Huber, Hans-Peter, Hochleitner, Markus, Duman, Memed, Bozna, Bianca, Kastner, Markus, Kienberger, Ferry, Hinterdorfer, Peter
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container_end_page 1629
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1625
container_title Ultramicroscopy
container_volume 111
creator Oh, Yoo Jin
Huber, Hans-Peter
Hochleitner, Markus
Duman, Memed
Bozna, Bianca
Kastner, Markus
Kienberger, Ferry
Hinterdorfer, Peter
description Microwave measurements combined with scanning probe microscopy is a novel tool to explore high-localized mechanical and electrical properties of biological species. Complex permittivities and permeabilities are detected through slight variations of an incident microwave signal. Here we report the high-frequency dependence of the electromagnetic dynamic characteristics in human monocytic leukemia cells (THP1) through local measurements by scanning microwave microscopy (SMM). The amplitude and phase images were shown to depend on the applied resonance frequency. While the amplitude yields information about the resistivity determined by the water and the ionic strength, the phase information reflects the dielectric losses arising from the fluid density. ► Experimental results of scanning microwave microscopy applied to biological cells. ► Electromagnetic dynamic characteristics in THP1 cell by SMM. ► Sub-micron spatial topographical image of the cellular surface. ► Information from underneath the cell surface collected in microwave images. ► Variations in the dielectric properties of cells at different resonant frequencies.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ultramic.2011.09.005
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source MEDLINE; ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects AFM
Amplitudes
Biological cell
Cell Line, Tumor
Complex permittivity
Density
Dielectric loss
Electromagnetic Phenomena
Humans
Microscopy
Microscopy, Scanning Probe - methods
Microwaves
Near-field microwave
Neoplasms - pathology
Scanning
Scanning microwave microscopy
title High-frequency electromagnetic dynamics properties of THP1 cells using scanning microwave microscopy
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