Dense monoenergetic proton beams from chirped laser-plasma interaction

Interaction of a frequency-chirped laser pulse with single protons and a hydrogen gas target is studied analytically and by means of particle-in-cell simulations, respectively. The feasibility of generating ultraintense (10(7) particles per bunch) and phase-space collimated beams of protons (energy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2011-10, Vol.107 (18), p.185002-185002, Article 185002
Hauptverfasser: Galow, Benjamin J, Salamin, Yousef I, Liseykina, Tatyana V, Harman, Zoltán, Keitel, Christoph H
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container_issue 18
container_start_page 185002
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 107
creator Galow, Benjamin J
Salamin, Yousef I
Liseykina, Tatyana V
Harman, Zoltán
Keitel, Christoph H
description Interaction of a frequency-chirped laser pulse with single protons and a hydrogen gas target is studied analytically and by means of particle-in-cell simulations, respectively. The feasibility of generating ultraintense (10(7) particles per bunch) and phase-space collimated beams of protons (energy spread of about 1%) is demonstrated. Phase synchronization of the protons and the laser field, guaranteed by the appropriate chirping of the laser pulse, allows the particles to gain sufficient kinetic energy (around 250 MeV) required for such applications as hadron cancer therapy, from state-of-the-art laser systems of intensities of the order of 10(21) W/cm(2).
doi_str_mv 10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.185002
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subjects Electricity
Electrons
Kinetics
Lasers
Plasma Gases - chemistry
Protons
Thermodynamics
title Dense monoenergetic proton beams from chirped laser-plasma interaction
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