Characterization of Acinetobacter baumannii from intensive care units and home care patients in Palermo, Italy
In this study 45 isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii identified from patients in intensive care units of three different hospitals and from pressure ulcers in home care patients in Palermo, Italy, during a 3-month period in 2010, were characterized. All isolates were resistant to at least three clas...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical microbiology and infection 2011-11, Vol.17 (11), p.E12-E15 |
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| creator | Mammina, C. Bonura, C. Aleo, A. Calà, C. Caputo, G. Cataldo, M.C. Benedetto, A. Di Distefano, S. Fasciana, T. Labisi, M. Sodano, C. Palma, D.M. Giammanco, A. |
| description | In this study 45 isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii identified from patients in intensive care units of three different hospitals and from pressure ulcers in home care patients in Palermo, Italy, during a 3-month period in 2010, were characterized. All isolates were resistant to at least three classes of antibiotics, but susceptible to colistin and tygecycline. Forty isolates were non-susceptible to carbapenems. Eighteen and two isolates, respectively, carried the blaOXA-23-like and the blaOXA-58-like genes. One strain carried the VIM-4 gene. Six major rep-PCR subtype clusters were defined, including isolates from different hospitals or home care patients. The sequence type/pulsed field gel electrophoresis group ST2/A included 33 isolates, and ST78/B the remaining 12. ST2 clone proved to be predominant, but a frequent involvement of the ST78 clone was evident. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03654.x |
| format | Article |
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Di ; Distefano, S. ; Fasciana, T. ; Labisi, M. ; Sodano, C. ; Palma, D.M. ; Giammanco, A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Mammina, C. ; Bonura, C. ; Aleo, A. ; Calà, C. ; Caputo, G. ; Cataldo, M.C. ; Benedetto, A. Di ; Distefano, S. ; Fasciana, T. ; Labisi, M. ; Sodano, C. ; Palma, D.M. ; Giammanco, A.</creatorcontrib><description>In this study 45 isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii identified from patients in intensive care units of three different hospitals and from pressure ulcers in home care patients in Palermo, Italy, during a 3-month period in 2010, were characterized. All isolates were resistant to at least three classes of antibiotics, but susceptible to colistin and tygecycline. Forty isolates were non-susceptible to carbapenems. Eighteen and two isolates, respectively, carried the blaOXA-23-like and the blaOXA-58-like genes. One strain carried the VIM-4 gene. Six major rep-PCR subtype clusters were defined, including isolates from different hospitals or home care patients. The sequence type/pulsed field gel electrophoresis group ST2/A included 33 isolates, and ST78/B the remaining 12. ST2 clone proved to be predominant, but a frequent involvement of the ST78 clone was evident.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1198-743X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1469-0691</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03654.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21939470</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford, UK: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Acinetobacter baumannii ; Acinetobacter baumannii - drug effects ; Acinetobacter baumannii - genetics ; Acinetobacter baumannii - isolation & purification ; Acinetobacter Infections - microbiology ; Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology ; beta-Lactamases - genetics ; Cloning ; Cluster Analysis ; Community-Acquired Infections - microbiology ; Cross Infection - microbiology ; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial ; Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field ; epidemiology ; Genotype ; home care ; Home Care Services ; Home health care ; Humans ; Intensive care ; intensive care unit ; Intensive Care Units ; Italy ; Microbial Sensitivity Tests ; Molecular Typing ; multidrug resistance ; Multilocus Sequence Typing ; Patients</subject><ispartof>Clinical microbiology and infection, 2011-11, Vol.17 (11), p.E12-E15</ispartof><rights>2011 European Society of Clinical Infectious Diseases</rights><rights>2011 The Authors. Clinical Microbiology and Infection © 2011 European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases</rights><rights>2011 The Authors. 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Eighteen and two isolates, respectively, carried the blaOXA-23-like and the blaOXA-58-like genes. One strain carried the VIM-4 gene. Six major rep-PCR subtype clusters were defined, including isolates from different hospitals or home care patients. The sequence type/pulsed field gel electrophoresis group ST2/A included 33 isolates, and ST78/B the remaining 12. ST2 clone proved to be predominant, but a frequent involvement of the ST78 clone was evident.</description><subject>Acinetobacter baumannii</subject><subject>Acinetobacter baumannii - drug effects</subject><subject>Acinetobacter baumannii - genetics</subject><subject>Acinetobacter baumannii - isolation & purification</subject><subject>Acinetobacter Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology</subject><subject>beta-Lactamases - genetics</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Cluster Analysis</subject><subject>Community-Acquired Infections - microbiology</subject><subject>Cross Infection - microbiology</subject><subject>Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial</subject><subject>Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field</subject><subject>epidemiology</subject><subject>Genotype</subject><subject>home care</subject><subject>Home Care Services</subject><subject>Home health care</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Intensive care</subject><subject>intensive care unit</subject><subject>Intensive Care Units</subject><subject>Italy</subject><subject>Microbial Sensitivity Tests</subject><subject>Molecular Typing</subject><subject>multidrug resistance</subject><subject>Multilocus Sequence Typing</subject><subject>Patients</subject><issn>1198-743X</issn><issn>1469-0691</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAUhSMEog_4C8gSC1g06XXsPLxgUUYFKk0FC5DYWY5zrXqU2IOdtB1-PU5n6IIF4I2vjr9zbd-TZYRCQdM63xSU1yKHWtCiBEoLYHXFi_sn2fHjwdNUU9HmDWffj7KTGDcAUDLGn2dHJRVM8AaOM7e6UUHpCYP9qSbrHfGGXGjrcPLdg046NY_KOWuJCX4k1k3oor1FolVAMjs7RaJcT278eNC2qRO6JFtHvqgBw-jPyNWkht2L7JlRQ8SXh_00-_bh8uvqU77-_PFqdbHOdcVannPTAa04b3XVQC-wo1CJuq96ro1mrekaRVsoVZnUDgwHblrTNMhB0KY0hp1mb_Z9t8H_mDFOcrRR4zAoh36OUkBV100pmkS-_StJqxpoucw3oa__QDd-Di79I1G8EqzmwBLV7ikdfIwBjdwGO6qwkxTkkp7cyCUkuYQkl_TkQ3ryPllfHS6YuxH7R-PvuBLwbg_c2QF3_91YrtbXS5X87_d-TLO_tRhk1Ckpjb0NqCfZe_vvV_4C_fy9FQ</recordid><startdate>201111</startdate><enddate>201111</enddate><creator>Mammina, C.</creator><creator>Bonura, C.</creator><creator>Aleo, A.</creator><creator>Calà, C.</creator><creator>Caputo, G.</creator><creator>Cataldo, M.C.</creator><creator>Benedetto, A. 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Di</au><au>Distefano, S.</au><au>Fasciana, T.</au><au>Labisi, M.</au><au>Sodano, C.</au><au>Palma, D.M.</au><au>Giammanco, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Characterization of Acinetobacter baumannii from intensive care units and home care patients in Palermo, Italy</atitle><jtitle>Clinical microbiology and infection</jtitle><addtitle>Clin Microbiol Infect</addtitle><date>2011-11</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>17</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>E12</spage><epage>E15</epage><pages>E12-E15</pages><issn>1198-743X</issn><eissn>1469-0691</eissn><abstract>In this study 45 isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii identified from patients in intensive care units of three different hospitals and from pressure ulcers in home care patients in Palermo, Italy, during a 3-month period in 2010, were characterized. All isolates were resistant to at least three classes of antibiotics, but susceptible to colistin and tygecycline. Forty isolates were non-susceptible to carbapenems. Eighteen and two isolates, respectively, carried the blaOXA-23-like and the blaOXA-58-like genes. One strain carried the VIM-4 gene. Six major rep-PCR subtype clusters were defined, including isolates from different hospitals or home care patients. The sequence type/pulsed field gel electrophoresis group ST2/A included 33 isolates, and ST78/B the remaining 12. ST2 clone proved to be predominant, but a frequent involvement of the ST78 clone was evident.</abstract><cop>Oxford, UK</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>21939470</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1469-0691.2011.03654.x</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Acinetobacter baumannii Acinetobacter baumannii - drug effects Acinetobacter baumannii - genetics Acinetobacter baumannii - isolation & purification Acinetobacter Infections - microbiology Anti-Bacterial Agents - pharmacology beta-Lactamases - genetics Cloning Cluster Analysis Community-Acquired Infections - microbiology Cross Infection - microbiology Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial Electrophoresis, Gel, Pulsed-Field epidemiology Genotype home care Home Care Services Home health care Humans Intensive care intensive care unit Intensive Care Units Italy Microbial Sensitivity Tests Molecular Typing multidrug resistance Multilocus Sequence Typing Patients |
| title | Characterization of Acinetobacter baumannii from intensive care units and home care patients in Palermo, Italy |
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