Trypanosoma evansi: Ca2+ ATPase activity and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle from rats experimentally infected

[Display omitted] ► Trypanosomosis is a disease caused by Trypanosoma evansi, commonly affects domestic and wild animals. ► Chronic infection can lead to paralysis of hind limbs, and the cause of clinical signs is not fully elucidated. ► The Ca2+ ATPase plays different functions in cells. ► Infected...

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Veröffentlicht in:Experimental parasitology 2011-08, Vol.128 (4), p.377-381
Hauptverfasser: Tonin, Alexandre A., Da Silva, Aleksandro S., Carvalho, Nélson R., Jaques, Jeandre A.S., Thomé, Gustavo R., Bertoncheli, Claudia M., Schetinger, Maria Rosa C., Graça, Dominguita L., L. de Rue, Mario, Lopes, Sonia T.A., Monteiro, Silvia G.
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container_issue 4
container_start_page 377
container_title Experimental parasitology
container_volume 128
creator Tonin, Alexandre A.
Da Silva, Aleksandro S.
Carvalho, Nélson R.
Jaques, Jeandre A.S.
Thomé, Gustavo R.
Bertoncheli, Claudia M.
Schetinger, Maria Rosa C.
Graça, Dominguita L.
L. de Rue, Mario
Lopes, Sonia T.A.
Monteiro, Silvia G.
description [Display omitted] ► Trypanosomosis is a disease caused by Trypanosoma evansi, commonly affects domestic and wild animals. ► Chronic infection can lead to paralysis of hind limbs, and the cause of clinical signs is not fully elucidated. ► The Ca2+ ATPase plays different functions in cells. ► Infected rats have reduced Ca2+ ATPase activity and increase the TBARS levels in the muscles. ► Inhibition of Ca2+ ATPase activity and oxidative stress may are related to the pathogenesis and locomotor disturbances. The aim of this study was to evaluate Ca2+ ATPase activity and the lipid peroxidation in muscles from rats experimentally infected by Trypanosoma evansi and its roles in the muscle pathogenesis in trypanosomosis. Thirty-six rats were divided in two groups. Group A was infected with an isolate from T. evansi and group B was used as a negative control. Group A was divided into three subgroups (A1, A2 and A3), three animals each group, as well as group B (B1, B2 and B3). The collection of samples were performed at days 5 (A1 and B1), 15 (A2 and B2) and 30 (A3 and B3) post-infection (PI) with the purpose of comparison between healthy and infected rats in the course of the disease. The Ca2+ ATPase enzyme activity was determined in skeletal muscle samples. Muscle tissue lipid peroxidation was determined by TBARS levels, and histopathologically it was investigated a possible damage to the muscle tissue of rats infected with T. evansi. It was observed a significant decrease of Ca2+ ATPase activity in infected rats compared to not-infected. This enzymatic inhibition was observed at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. A significant increase was observed for TBARS levels in the muscles of infected rats at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. It was not identified any histological alterations for gastrocnemius in rats infected by T. evansi at days 5 and 15 PI. Nevertheless, at day 30 PI it was verified inflammatory infiltrate with mononuclear cells between muscle fibers in three infected rats (50%). T. evansi infections in rats showed a negative correlation between Ca2+ ATPase and TBARS levels. Based on these results we suggest that the leg weakness and muscle injuries common in infected animals with T. evansi may be related to a reduced activity of Ca2+ ATPase and oxidative stress.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.exppara.2011.05.004
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The aim of this study was to evaluate Ca2+ ATPase activity and the lipid peroxidation in muscles from rats experimentally infected by Trypanosoma evansi and its roles in the muscle pathogenesis in trypanosomosis. Thirty-six rats were divided in two groups. Group A was infected with an isolate from T. evansi and group B was used as a negative control. Group A was divided into three subgroups (A1, A2 and A3), three animals each group, as well as group B (B1, B2 and B3). The collection of samples were performed at days 5 (A1 and B1), 15 (A2 and B2) and 30 (A3 and B3) post-infection (PI) with the purpose of comparison between healthy and infected rats in the course of the disease. The Ca2+ ATPase enzyme activity was determined in skeletal muscle samples. Muscle tissue lipid peroxidation was determined by TBARS levels, and histopathologically it was investigated a possible damage to the muscle tissue of rats infected with T. evansi. It was observed a significant decrease of Ca2+ ATPase activity in infected rats compared to not-infected. This enzymatic inhibition was observed at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. A significant increase was observed for TBARS levels in the muscles of infected rats at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. It was not identified any histological alterations for gastrocnemius in rats infected by T. evansi at days 5 and 15 PI. Nevertheless, at day 30 PI it was verified inflammatory infiltrate with mononuclear cells between muscle fibers in three infected rats (50%). T. evansi infections in rats showed a negative correlation between Ca2+ ATPase and TBARS levels. Based on these results we suggest that the leg weakness and muscle injuries common in infected animals with T. evansi may be related to a reduced activity of Ca2+ ATPase and oxidative stress.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0014-4894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1090-2449</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.exppara.2011.05.004</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EXPAAA</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>adenosinetriphosphatase ; Biological and medical sciences ; Ca super(2+)-transporting ATPase ; Ca2+ATPase ; Ca2-transporting ATPase ; disease course ; enzyme activity ; enzyme inhibition ; Enzymes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; histopathology ; Infection ; Inflammation ; Injuries ; Leg ; leg weakness ; Leukocytes (mononuclear) ; Life cycle. Host-agent relationship. Pathogenesis ; Lipid peroxidation ; muscle fibers ; muscles ; Oxidative stress ; parasitology ; pathogenesis ; Protozoa ; rats ; Skeletal muscle ; thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances ; Trypanosoma evansi ; trypanosomiasis ; Trypanosomosis</subject><ispartof>Experimental parasitology, 2011-08, Vol.128 (4), p.377-381</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-656a04153b9ef4f7e2878e605a723aeb762e4c24b6ecc427cb273de9fe4277483</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-656a04153b9ef4f7e2878e605a723aeb762e4c24b6ecc427cb273de9fe4277483</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0014489411001536$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=24404118$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Tonin, Alexandre A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Da Silva, Aleksandro S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Nélson R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaques, Jeandre A.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomé, Gustavo R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertoncheli, Claudia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schetinger, Maria Rosa C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graça, Dominguita L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>L. de Rue, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopes, Sonia T.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monteiro, Silvia G.</creatorcontrib><title>Trypanosoma evansi: Ca2+ ATPase activity and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle from rats experimentally infected</title><title>Experimental parasitology</title><description>[Display omitted] ► Trypanosomosis is a disease caused by Trypanosoma evansi, commonly affects domestic and wild animals. ► Chronic infection can lead to paralysis of hind limbs, and the cause of clinical signs is not fully elucidated. ► The Ca2+ ATPase plays different functions in cells. ► Infected rats have reduced Ca2+ ATPase activity and increase the TBARS levels in the muscles. ► Inhibition of Ca2+ ATPase activity and oxidative stress may are related to the pathogenesis and locomotor disturbances. The aim of this study was to evaluate Ca2+ ATPase activity and the lipid peroxidation in muscles from rats experimentally infected by Trypanosoma evansi and its roles in the muscle pathogenesis in trypanosomosis. Thirty-six rats were divided in two groups. Group A was infected with an isolate from T. evansi and group B was used as a negative control. Group A was divided into three subgroups (A1, A2 and A3), three animals each group, as well as group B (B1, B2 and B3). The collection of samples were performed at days 5 (A1 and B1), 15 (A2 and B2) and 30 (A3 and B3) post-infection (PI) with the purpose of comparison between healthy and infected rats in the course of the disease. The Ca2+ ATPase enzyme activity was determined in skeletal muscle samples. Muscle tissue lipid peroxidation was determined by TBARS levels, and histopathologically it was investigated a possible damage to the muscle tissue of rats infected with T. evansi. It was observed a significant decrease of Ca2+ ATPase activity in infected rats compared to not-infected. This enzymatic inhibition was observed at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. A significant increase was observed for TBARS levels in the muscles of infected rats at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. It was not identified any histological alterations for gastrocnemius in rats infected by T. evansi at days 5 and 15 PI. Nevertheless, at day 30 PI it was verified inflammatory infiltrate with mononuclear cells between muscle fibers in three infected rats (50%). T. evansi infections in rats showed a negative correlation between Ca2+ ATPase and TBARS levels. Based on these results we suggest that the leg weakness and muscle injuries common in infected animals with T. evansi may be related to a reduced activity of Ca2+ ATPase and oxidative stress.</description><subject>adenosinetriphosphatase</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Ca super(2+)-transporting ATPase</subject><subject>Ca2+ATPase</subject><subject>Ca2-transporting ATPase</subject><subject>disease course</subject><subject>enzyme activity</subject><subject>enzyme inhibition</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>histopathology</subject><subject>Infection</subject><subject>Inflammation</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>Leg</subject><subject>leg weakness</subject><subject>Leukocytes (mononuclear)</subject><subject>Life cycle. Host-agent relationship. Pathogenesis</subject><subject>Lipid peroxidation</subject><subject>muscle fibers</subject><subject>muscles</subject><subject>Oxidative stress</subject><subject>parasitology</subject><subject>pathogenesis</subject><subject>Protozoa</subject><subject>rats</subject><subject>Skeletal muscle</subject><subject>thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances</subject><subject>Trypanosoma evansi</subject><subject>trypanosomiasis</subject><subject>Trypanosomosis</subject><issn>0014-4894</issn><issn>1090-2449</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkU1rGzEQhpfSQty0PyFUl9JD2M1Iq_3qpQTTj0CghTpnMdaOitxdaSvJJv73lbHptScx6JmZV4-K4oZDxYG3d7uKnpcFA1YCOK-gqQDki2LFYYBSSDm8LFYAXJayH-RV8TrGHQD0XMhVkTbhuKDz0c_I6IAu2o9sjeKW3W9-YCSGOtmDTUeGbmSTXezIFgr-2Y6YrHfMOhZ_00QJJzbvo56ImeBnFjBFlnNRsDO5fDsdM2tIJxrfFK8MTpHeXs7r4unL5836W_n4_evD-v6x1LVoUtk2LYLkTb0dyEjTkei7nlposBM10rZrBUkt5LYlraXo9FZ09UiDoVx0sq-viw_nuUvwf_YUk5pt1DRN6MjvoxpAyr6BQWayOZM6-BgDGbXk3BiOioM6SVY7dZGsTpIVNCpLzn3vLxswapxMQKdt_Nec5ecH8FOSd2fOoFf4K2Tm6Wce1OR_6WrZ1pn4dCYoCzlYCipqS07TaEOWpkZv_5PlL6jin9Y</recordid><startdate>20110801</startdate><enddate>20110801</enddate><creator>Tonin, Alexandre A.</creator><creator>Da Silva, Aleksandro S.</creator><creator>Carvalho, Nélson R.</creator><creator>Jaques, Jeandre A.S.</creator><creator>Thomé, Gustavo R.</creator><creator>Bertoncheli, Claudia M.</creator><creator>Schetinger, Maria Rosa C.</creator><creator>Graça, Dominguita L.</creator><creator>L. de Rue, Mario</creator><creator>Lopes, Sonia T.A.</creator><creator>Monteiro, Silvia G.</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>M7N</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20110801</creationdate><title>Trypanosoma evansi: Ca2+ ATPase activity and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle from rats experimentally infected</title><author>Tonin, Alexandre A. ; Da Silva, Aleksandro S. ; Carvalho, Nélson R. ; Jaques, Jeandre A.S. ; Thomé, Gustavo R. ; Bertoncheli, Claudia M. ; Schetinger, Maria Rosa C. ; Graça, Dominguita L. ; L. de Rue, Mario ; Lopes, Sonia T.A. ; Monteiro, Silvia G.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c325t-656a04153b9ef4f7e2878e605a723aeb762e4c24b6ecc427cb273de9fe4277483</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>adenosinetriphosphatase</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Ca super(2+)-transporting ATPase</topic><topic>Ca2+ATPase</topic><topic>Ca2-transporting ATPase</topic><topic>disease course</topic><topic>enzyme activity</topic><topic>enzyme inhibition</topic><topic>Enzymes</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>histopathology</topic><topic>Infection</topic><topic>Inflammation</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>Leg</topic><topic>leg weakness</topic><topic>Leukocytes (mononuclear)</topic><topic>Life cycle. Host-agent relationship. Pathogenesis</topic><topic>Lipid peroxidation</topic><topic>muscle fibers</topic><topic>muscles</topic><topic>Oxidative stress</topic><topic>parasitology</topic><topic>pathogenesis</topic><topic>Protozoa</topic><topic>rats</topic><topic>Skeletal muscle</topic><topic>thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances</topic><topic>Trypanosoma evansi</topic><topic>trypanosomiasis</topic><topic>Trypanosomosis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tonin, Alexandre A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Da Silva, Aleksandro S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carvalho, Nélson R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jaques, Jeandre A.S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thomé, Gustavo R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bertoncheli, Claudia M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Schetinger, Maria Rosa C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Graça, Dominguita L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>L. de Rue, Mario</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lopes, Sonia T.A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Monteiro, Silvia G.</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Calcium &amp; Calcified Tissue Abstracts</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><jtitle>Experimental parasitology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tonin, Alexandre A.</au><au>Da Silva, Aleksandro S.</au><au>Carvalho, Nélson R.</au><au>Jaques, Jeandre A.S.</au><au>Thomé, Gustavo R.</au><au>Bertoncheli, Claudia M.</au><au>Schetinger, Maria Rosa C.</au><au>Graça, Dominguita L.</au><au>L. de Rue, Mario</au><au>Lopes, Sonia T.A.</au><au>Monteiro, Silvia G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Trypanosoma evansi: Ca2+ ATPase activity and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle from rats experimentally infected</atitle><jtitle>Experimental parasitology</jtitle><date>2011-08-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>128</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>377</spage><epage>381</epage><pages>377-381</pages><issn>0014-4894</issn><eissn>1090-2449</eissn><coden>EXPAAA</coden><abstract>[Display omitted] ► Trypanosomosis is a disease caused by Trypanosoma evansi, commonly affects domestic and wild animals. ► Chronic infection can lead to paralysis of hind limbs, and the cause of clinical signs is not fully elucidated. ► The Ca2+ ATPase plays different functions in cells. ► Infected rats have reduced Ca2+ ATPase activity and increase the TBARS levels in the muscles. ► Inhibition of Ca2+ ATPase activity and oxidative stress may are related to the pathogenesis and locomotor disturbances. The aim of this study was to evaluate Ca2+ ATPase activity and the lipid peroxidation in muscles from rats experimentally infected by Trypanosoma evansi and its roles in the muscle pathogenesis in trypanosomosis. Thirty-six rats were divided in two groups. Group A was infected with an isolate from T. evansi and group B was used as a negative control. Group A was divided into three subgroups (A1, A2 and A3), three animals each group, as well as group B (B1, B2 and B3). The collection of samples were performed at days 5 (A1 and B1), 15 (A2 and B2) and 30 (A3 and B3) post-infection (PI) with the purpose of comparison between healthy and infected rats in the course of the disease. The Ca2+ ATPase enzyme activity was determined in skeletal muscle samples. Muscle tissue lipid peroxidation was determined by TBARS levels, and histopathologically it was investigated a possible damage to the muscle tissue of rats infected with T. evansi. It was observed a significant decrease of Ca2+ ATPase activity in infected rats compared to not-infected. This enzymatic inhibition was observed at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. A significant increase was observed for TBARS levels in the muscles of infected rats at days 5, 15 and 30 PI. It was not identified any histological alterations for gastrocnemius in rats infected by T. evansi at days 5 and 15 PI. Nevertheless, at day 30 PI it was verified inflammatory infiltrate with mononuclear cells between muscle fibers in three infected rats (50%). T. evansi infections in rats showed a negative correlation between Ca2+ ATPase and TBARS levels. Based on these results we suggest that the leg weakness and muscle injuries common in infected animals with T. evansi may be related to a reduced activity of Ca2+ ATPase and oxidative stress.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><doi>10.1016/j.exppara.2011.05.004</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects adenosinetriphosphatase
Biological and medical sciences
Ca super(2+)-transporting ATPase
Ca2+ATPase
Ca2-transporting ATPase
disease course
enzyme activity
enzyme inhibition
Enzymes
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
histopathology
Infection
Inflammation
Injuries
Leg
leg weakness
Leukocytes (mononuclear)
Life cycle. Host-agent relationship. Pathogenesis
Lipid peroxidation
muscle fibers
muscles
Oxidative stress
parasitology
pathogenesis
Protozoa
rats
Skeletal muscle
thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances
Trypanosoma evansi
trypanosomiasis
Trypanosomosis
title Trypanosoma evansi: Ca2+ ATPase activity and lipid peroxidation in skeletal muscle from rats experimentally infected
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