Improving the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of composite sheets containing wasted tea leaves by roasting

We used various kinds of wasted tea leaves to develop composite sheets with antibacterial properties. Antibacterial tests showed that the number of viable bacterial cells for the sheet containing wasted green tea leaves was around 10:⁶-10⁷ CFU/ml after 18 h culture compared to 108 CFU/ml for a tea-f...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of wood science 2010-10, Vol.56 (5), p.403-410
Hauptverfasser: Takahashi, Tetsuya, Aso, Yuji, Kasai, Wakako, Kondo, Tetsuo
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container_end_page 410
container_issue 5
container_start_page 403
container_title Journal of wood science
container_volume 56
creator Takahashi, Tetsuya
Aso, Yuji
Kasai, Wakako
Kondo, Tetsuo
description We used various kinds of wasted tea leaves to develop composite sheets with antibacterial properties. Antibacterial tests showed that the number of viable bacterial cells for the sheet containing wasted green tea leaves was around 10:⁶-10⁷ CFU/ml after 18 h culture compared to 108 CFU/ml for a tea-free sheet. This indicates that cell growth was signifi cantly inhibited. For sheets containing other types of tea leaves (oolong, black, hojicha, and pu-erh), living cells were not found, indicating that these sheets had superior antibacterial effects. Living cells were also not found in sheets containing wasted black tea leaves or roasted tea leaves at a concentration of 60% by weight after 6 h cultivation. Therefore, roasting treatment of wasted green tea leaves was examined to improve the antibacterial activity of the sheet. In particular, the focus was on structural conversion of catechins by heating.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10086-010-1110-9
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source SpringerNature Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Antibacterial activity
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Black tea
Catechin
Cells (biology)
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Composite sheet
Cultivation
Green tea
Life Sciences
Materials Science
Original Article
recycling
Roasting
Sheets
Staphylococcus aureus
Wasted tea leaves
Wood Science & Technology
title Improving the antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus of composite sheets containing wasted tea leaves by roasting
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