Sumatriptan as a treatment for cyclic vomiting syndrome: A clinical trial

Background and objective: Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is associated with migraine. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of sumatriptan in treating CVS. Methods: Twelve patients were enrolled in this trial. Sumatriptan was administered either subcutaneously [(age × 4 + 20)/100 × 3 mg] or by n...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cephalalgia 2011-03, Vol.31 (4), p.504-507
Hauptverfasser: Hikita, Toshiyuki, Kodama, Hiroko, Kaneko, Sono, Amakata, Kaori, Ogita, Kaori, Mochizuki, Daishi, Kaga, Fumiaya, Nakamoto, Natsue, Fujii, Yasushi, Kikuchi, Akira
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container_end_page 507
container_issue 4
container_start_page 504
container_title Cephalalgia
container_volume 31
creator Hikita, Toshiyuki
Kodama, Hiroko
Kaneko, Sono
Amakata, Kaori
Ogita, Kaori
Mochizuki, Daishi
Kaga, Fumiaya
Nakamoto, Natsue
Fujii, Yasushi
Kikuchi, Akira
description Background and objective: Cyclic vomiting syndrome (CVS) is associated with migraine. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of sumatriptan in treating CVS. Methods: Twelve patients were enrolled in this trial. Sumatriptan was administered either subcutaneously [(age × 4 + 20)/100 × 3 mg] or by nasal spray (NS; 20 mg). Response to the treatment was classified as complete, effective, or noneffective. Results: Eleven patients, who presented with 35 attacks, were treated by subcutaneous injection of sumatriptan. The treatment was responsive in 19 attacks. The efficacy of sumatriptan was high in attacks that occurred in cases with a family history of migraine compared to those without (p = .0482). Five patients were treated with sumatriptan NS for six attacks. The treatment was completely responsive in two of six attacks. We observed no adverse effects associated with sumatriptan treatment in this trial. Conclusion: We conclude that sumatriptan has potential efficacy in treating of patients with CVS.
doi_str_mv 10.1177/0333102410390398
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This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of sumatriptan in treating CVS. Methods: Twelve patients were enrolled in this trial. Sumatriptan was administered either subcutaneously [(age × 4 + 20)/100 × 3 mg] or by nasal spray (NS; 20 mg). Response to the treatment was classified as complete, effective, or noneffective. Results: Eleven patients, who presented with 35 attacks, were treated by subcutaneous injection of sumatriptan. The treatment was responsive in 19 attacks. The efficacy of sumatriptan was high in attacks that occurred in cases with a family history of migraine compared to those without (p = .0482). Five patients were treated with sumatriptan NS for six attacks. The treatment was completely responsive in two of six attacks. We observed no adverse effects associated with sumatriptan treatment in this trial. 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subjects Adolescent
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Male
Sumatriptan - therapeutic use
Treatment Outcome
Vomiting - diagnosis
Vomiting - drug therapy
Vomiting - physiopathology
Young Adult
title Sumatriptan as a treatment for cyclic vomiting syndrome: A clinical trial
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