Pulmonary tuberculosis in infants under one year of age
This study describes the clinical and radiological features of tuberculosis in infants under one year of age. Medical records were reviewed for infants aged 12 months or less with proven tuberculosis. Six patients' data were evaluated. Cough and tachypnea were the major symptom and sign, respec...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Turkish journal of pediatrics 2011-05, Vol.53 (3), p.250-254 |
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| container_title | Turkish journal of pediatrics |
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| creator | Arikan-Ayyildiz, Zeynep Uzuner, Nevin Cakmakçi, Handan Uysal, Pinar Firinci, Fatih Tuncel, Tuba Anal, Ozden Karaman, Ozkan |
| description | This study describes the clinical and radiological features of tuberculosis in infants under one year of age. Medical records were reviewed for infants aged 12 months or less with proven tuberculosis. Six patients' data were evaluated. Cough and tachypnea were the major symptom and sign, respectively. Contact with an adult case of tuberculosis was present in five of the cases. Tuberculin skin test was positive in only one case. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was cultured from gastric aspirates of four of five infants and from cerebrospinal fluid in one case. Consolidation was the most common parenchymal lung lesion occurring in four of the patients. Mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathies were also detected in four of the patients and calcifications were seen within the enlarged nodes in two of them. Antituberculous treatment appeared to be well tolerated without significant adverse effects. Significant radiological improvement was noted after a mean period of 4.6 months. |
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Medical records were reviewed for infants aged 12 months or less with proven tuberculosis. Six patients' data were evaluated. Cough and tachypnea were the major symptom and sign, respectively. Contact with an adult case of tuberculosis was present in five of the cases. Tuberculin skin test was positive in only one case. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was cultured from gastric aspirates of four of five infants and from cerebrospinal fluid in one case. Consolidation was the most common parenchymal lung lesion occurring in four of the patients. Mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathies were also detected in four of the patients and calcifications were seen within the enlarged nodes in two of them. Antituberculous treatment appeared to be well tolerated without significant adverse effects. Significant radiological improvement was noted after a mean period of 4.6 months.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0041-4301</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21980804</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Turkey: Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine</publisher><subject>Female ; Humans ; Infant ; Male ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - diagnosis ; Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - drug therapy</subject><ispartof>Turkish journal of pediatrics, 2011-05, Vol.53 (3), p.250-254</ispartof><rights>Copyright Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine May/Jun 2011</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21980804$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Arikan-Ayyildiz, Zeynep</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uzuner, Nevin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cakmakçi, Handan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Uysal, Pinar</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Firinci, Fatih</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tuncel, Tuba</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Anal, Ozden</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Karaman, Ozkan</creatorcontrib><title>Pulmonary tuberculosis in infants under one year of age</title><title>Turkish journal of pediatrics</title><addtitle>Turk J Pediatr</addtitle><description>This study describes the clinical and radiological features of tuberculosis in infants under one year of age. Medical records were reviewed for infants aged 12 months or less with proven tuberculosis. Six patients' data were evaluated. Cough and tachypnea were the major symptom and sign, respectively. Contact with an adult case of tuberculosis was present in five of the cases. Tuberculin skin test was positive in only one case. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was cultured from gastric aspirates of four of five infants and from cerebrospinal fluid in one case. Consolidation was the most common parenchymal lung lesion occurring in four of the patients. Mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathies were also detected in four of the patients and calcifications were seen within the enlarged nodes in two of them. Antituberculous treatment appeared to be well tolerated without significant adverse effects. Significant radiological improvement was noted after a mean period of 4.6 months.</description><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Infant</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - diagnosis</subject><subject>Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - drug therapy</subject><issn>0041-4301</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2011</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>8G5</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><sourceid>GUQSH</sourceid><sourceid>M2O</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0E1LAzEQBuAcFFurf0EWL54W8rmTHKX4BQU96HlJsols2U1qsjn03xuwXgoDM4eHYea9QGuMOWk5w2SFrnPeY0wBK7hCK0qUxBLzNYKPMs0x6HRslmJcsmWKeczNGGp5HZbclDC41MTgmqPTdfCN_nY36NLrKbvbU9-gr-enz-1ru3t_eds-7toDZbC0IJTpYADrjbAWWEfAMuWBDJww3ilLQVlJpbBMDJ5BR7iRnlEC2nisBdugh7-9hxR_istLP4_ZumnSwcWSe4U5pYQzWeX9mdzHkkI9riIMlAuJK7o7oWJmN_SHNM719_4_EPYLjZ1ZXQ</recordid><startdate>201105</startdate><enddate>201105</enddate><creator>Arikan-Ayyildiz, Zeynep</creator><creator>Uzuner, Nevin</creator><creator>Cakmakçi, Handan</creator><creator>Uysal, Pinar</creator><creator>Firinci, Fatih</creator><creator>Tuncel, Tuba</creator><creator>Anal, Ozden</creator><creator>Karaman, Ozkan</creator><general>Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8G5</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>EDSIH</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>GUQSH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>M2O</scope><scope>MBDVC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201105</creationdate><title>Pulmonary tuberculosis in infants under one year of age</title><author>Arikan-Ayyildiz, Zeynep ; 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Medical records were reviewed for infants aged 12 months or less with proven tuberculosis. Six patients' data were evaluated. Cough and tachypnea were the major symptom and sign, respectively. Contact with an adult case of tuberculosis was present in five of the cases. Tuberculin skin test was positive in only one case. Mycobacterium tuberculosis was cultured from gastric aspirates of four of five infants and from cerebrospinal fluid in one case. Consolidation was the most common parenchymal lung lesion occurring in four of the patients. Mediastinal or hilar lymphadenopathies were also detected in four of the patients and calcifications were seen within the enlarged nodes in two of them. Antituberculous treatment appeared to be well tolerated without significant adverse effects. Significant radiological improvement was noted after a mean period of 4.6 months.</abstract><cop>Turkey</cop><pub>Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine</pub><pmid>21980804</pmid><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0041-4301 |
| ispartof | Turkish journal of pediatrics, 2011-05, Vol.53 (3), p.250-254 |
| issn | 0041-4301 |
| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Female Humans Infant Male Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - diagnosis Tuberculosis, Pulmonary - drug therapy |
| title | Pulmonary tuberculosis in infants under one year of age |
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