Decline in βhCG levels between days 0 and 4 after a single dose of methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts treatment success: a retrospective cohort study

Please cite this paper as: Skubisz M, Lee J, Wallace E, Tong S. Decline in βhCG levels between days 0 and 4 after a single dose of methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts treatment success: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG 2011;118:1665–1668. In current protocols for the medical management of...

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Veröffentlicht in:BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology 2011-12, Vol.118 (13), p.1665-1668
Hauptverfasser: Skubisz, MM, Lee, J, Wallace, EM, Tong, S
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container_end_page 1668
container_issue 13
container_start_page 1665
container_title BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology
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creator Skubisz, MM
Lee, J
Wallace, EM
Tong, S
description Please cite this paper as: Skubisz M, Lee J, Wallace E, Tong S. Decline in βhCG levels between days 0 and 4 after a single dose of methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts treatment success: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG 2011;118:1665–1668. In current protocols for the medical management of ectopic pregnancies, the first indication of treatment response is obtained no sooner than day 7. We examined whether human chorionic gonadotrophin (βhCG) trends between days 0 and 4 after methotrexate provide an earlier indication of the likely outcome. Of 33 patients where serum βhCG dropped between days 0 and 4 after methotrexate, the ectopic pregnancy was resolved in 88% of cases without further treatment. Of 12 women where serum βhCG rose between days 0 and 4, only 42% had treatment success. A fall in βhCG between days 0 and 4 after treatment with methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts a high likelihood of treatment success.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.03133.x
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Decline in βhCG levels between days 0 and 4 after a single dose of methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts treatment success: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG 2011;118:1665–1668. In current protocols for the medical management of ectopic pregnancies, the first indication of treatment response is obtained no sooner than day 7. We examined whether human chorionic gonadotrophin (βhCG) trends between days 0 and 4 after methotrexate provide an earlier indication of the likely outcome. Of 33 patients where serum βhCG dropped between days 0 and 4 after methotrexate, the ectopic pregnancy was resolved in 88% of cases without further treatment. Of 12 women where serum βhCG rose between days 0 and 4, only 42% had treatment success. 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Antiinflammatory agents</topic><topic>Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human - metabolism</topic><topic>Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy</topic><topic>ectopic pregnancy</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics</topic><topic>human chorionic gonadotrophin</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>medical management</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>methotrexate</topic><topic>Methotrexate - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Pregnancy, Ectopic - drug therapy</topic><topic>Pregnancy, Ectopic - metabolism</topic><topic>Pregnancy. Fetus. 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Decline in βhCG levels between days 0 and 4 after a single dose of methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts treatment success: a retrospective cohort study. BJOG 2011;118:1665–1668. In current protocols for the medical management of ectopic pregnancies, the first indication of treatment response is obtained no sooner than day 7. We examined whether human chorionic gonadotrophin (βhCG) trends between days 0 and 4 after methotrexate provide an earlier indication of the likely outcome. Of 33 patients where serum βhCG dropped between days 0 and 4 after methotrexate, the ectopic pregnancy was resolved in 88% of cases without further treatment. Of 12 women where serum βhCG rose between days 0 and 4, only 42% had treatment success. 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subjects Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal - administration & dosage
Biological and medical sciences
Biomarker
Biomarkers - metabolism
Bones, joints and connective tissue. Antiinflammatory agents
Chorionic Gonadotropin, beta Subunit, Human - metabolism
Diseases of mother, fetus and pregnancy
ectopic pregnancy
Female
Gynecology. Andrology. Obstetrics
human chorionic gonadotrophin
Humans
medical management
Medical sciences
methotrexate
Methotrexate - administration & dosage
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Pregnancy
Pregnancy, Ectopic - drug therapy
Pregnancy, Ectopic - metabolism
Pregnancy. Fetus. Placenta
Retrospective Studies
Time Factors
Treatment Outcome
title Decline in βhCG levels between days 0 and 4 after a single dose of methotrexate for ectopic pregnancy predicts treatment success: a retrospective cohort study
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