Boswellic acid inhibits inflammatory angiogenesis in a murine sponge model

The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of boswellic acid (BA) on key components of inflammatory angiogenesis in the murine cannulated sponge implant angiogenesis model. Polyester–polyurethane sponges, used as a framework for fibrovascular tissue growth, were implanted in Swiss a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Microvascular research 2011-11, Vol.82 (3), p.263-268
Hauptverfasser: Saraswati, Sarita, Pandey, Maneesha, Mathur, Rajani, Agrawal, S.S.
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container_end_page 268
container_issue 3
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container_title Microvascular research
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creator Saraswati, Sarita
Pandey, Maneesha
Mathur, Rajani
Agrawal, S.S.
description The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of boswellic acid (BA) on key components of inflammatory angiogenesis in the murine cannulated sponge implant angiogenesis model. Polyester–polyurethane sponges, used as a framework for fibrovascular tissue growth, were implanted in Swiss albino mice and BA (12.5 or 25mg/kg/day) was given through installed cannulas for nine days. The implants collected at day 9 post-implantation were processed for the assessment of hemoglobin (Hb). Relevant levels of inflammatory, angiogenic and fibrogenic cytokines were also determined. BA treatment resulted in significant decrease in sponge vascularization (Hb content) and in vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and transforming growth factor (TGF-β1) at both doses. Further, BA decreased expression of VEGF and CD31 and reduced % microvessel density (MVD) in sponge implants. A regulatory function of BA on multiple parameters of the main components of inflammatory angiogenesis has been revealed giving an insight into the potential therapeutic use underlying the actions of BA. ► BA inhibits sponge vascularization in sponge implant angiogenesis model. ► It downregulates VEGF, TNF-α and TGF-β expression. ► It reduced CD31 expression and decreased % microvessel density (MVD).
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.mvr.2011.08.002
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subjects Angiogenesis Inhibitors - pharmacology
Animals
Anti-Inflammatory Agents - pharmacology
Capillaries - drug effects
Capillaries - metabolism
Capillaries - pathology
Capillaries - physiopathology
Disease Models, Animal
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Hemoglobins - metabolism
Inflammation - etiology
Inflammation - metabolism
Inflammation - pathology
Inflammation - physiopathology
Inflammation - prevention & control
Inflammation Mediators - metabolism
Male
Mice
Neovascularization, Pathologic - etiology
Neovascularization, Pathologic - metabolism
Neovascularization, Pathologic - pathology
Neovascularization, Pathologic - physiopathology
Neovascularization, Pathologic - prevention & control
Neovascularization, Physiologic - drug effects
Platelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1 - metabolism
Polyurethanes
Surgical Sponges
Time Factors
Transforming Growth Factor beta1 - metabolism
Triterpenes - pharmacology
Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha - metabolism
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A - metabolism
title Boswellic acid inhibits inflammatory angiogenesis in a murine sponge model
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