Screening of doped MnOx–CeO2 catalysts for low-temperature NO-SCR

The effect of different dopants including niobium, iron, tungsten and zirconium oxide on the low-temperature activity of MnOx–CeO2 catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with ammonia has been studied with coated cordierite monoliths in model gas experiments. A clearly higher ac...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied catalysis. B, Environmental Environmental, 2009-05, Vol.88 (3-4), p.413-419
Hauptverfasser: Casapu, Maria, Kröcher, Oliver, Elsener, Martin
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container_title Applied catalysis. B, Environmental
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creator Casapu, Maria
Kröcher, Oliver
Elsener, Martin
description The effect of different dopants including niobium, iron, tungsten and zirconium oxide on the low-temperature activity of MnOx–CeO2 catalysts for the selective catalytic reduction (SCR) of NOx with ammonia has been studied with coated cordierite monoliths in model gas experiments. A clearly higher activity and particularly superior nitrogen selectivity was obtained with the niobium-doped catalyst in comparison with the MnOx–CeO2 reference system. At 200°C, the DeNOx was 80% while the N2 selectivity reached more than 96%. In contrast, a decrease of the SCR activity was observed when iron, zirconium or tungsten oxides were added to MnOx–CeO2. However, the addition of niobium oxide did not improve the resistance of the catalyst against SO2 poisoning. A strong and irreversible deactivation occurred after exposure to SO2.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.apcatb.2008.10.014
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A clearly higher activity and particularly superior nitrogen selectivity was obtained with the niobium-doped catalyst in comparison with the MnOx–CeO2 reference system. At 200°C, the DeNOx was 80% while the N2 selectivity reached more than 96%. In contrast, a decrease of the SCR activity was observed when iron, zirconium or tungsten oxides were added to MnOx–CeO2. However, the addition of niobium oxide did not improve the resistance of the catalyst against SO2 poisoning. 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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals
subjects Ammonia
Catalysis
Catalysts
Cerium oxide
Chemistry
Exact sciences and technology
General and physical chemistry
Iron
Manganese oxide
Niobium
Niobium oxide
Nitrogen
NO-SCR
NO/NO2-SCR
Poisoning
Q1
Selective catalytic reduction
SO2 poisoning
Sulfur dioxide
Theory of reactions, general kinetics. Catalysis. Nomenclature, chemical documentation, computer chemistry
Tungsten
Zirconium
title Screening of doped MnOx–CeO2 catalysts for low-temperature NO-SCR
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