Finger and hand protection on circular table and panel saws

Several hundred accidents involving the use of circular saws and resulting in injury, to hands or fingers occur each year in Germany. In the presented project, new approaches for the prevention of hand injuries and for the contactless detection of fingers are being investigated for comprehensive pro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Safety science 2009-10, Vol.47 (8), p.1175-1184
Hauptverfasser: Reinert, Dietmar, Schwaneberg, Oliver, Jung, Norbert, Ullmann, Sven, Olbert, Wilfried, Kamin, Dieter, Kohler, Rudolf
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container_end_page 1184
container_issue 8
container_start_page 1175
container_title Safety science
container_volume 47
creator Reinert, Dietmar
Schwaneberg, Oliver
Jung, Norbert
Ullmann, Sven
Olbert, Wilfried
Kamin, Dieter
Kohler, Rudolf
description Several hundred accidents involving the use of circular saws and resulting in injury, to hands or fingers occur each year in Germany. In the presented project, new approaches for the prevention of hand injuries and for the contactless detection of fingers are being investigated for comprehensive protection on circular saws. The basic principles can be applied to other machines with manual loading and/or unloading. This paper describes several principles to distinct human skin and wood and a safety guard that prevents touching the rotating blade. In a first approach a reliable protective device with functional diversity has been developed using a passive infrared sensor in combination with a capacitive field sensor. Second the distinction between skin and wood or other material is done by dedicated kind of spectral analysis in the near infrared region. With a kind of light curtain the intrusion into the dangerous zone near the blade can be prevented. The safety guard protects the operator’s hand within 50ms. The forces of the protective system peak at no more than 120N. We are presenting a complete strategy for such different tasks as cutting wedges, stopped cutting and hidden cutting, which have a very high odds ratio.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.ssci.2009.01.003
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Circular saws
Hand injuries
Light curtain
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Occupational medicine
Protective system
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Safety guard
title Finger and hand protection on circular table and panel saws
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