Hydrogen bonding interactions and miscibility studies of poly(amide)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) blends containing mangiferin

Miscibility studies of amorphous poly(amide)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PA/PVP) blends containing a crystalline phytochemical called “mangiferin” have been carried out using differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy and polarized optical microscopy. The binary blends...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymer (Guilford) 2009-06, Vol.50 (13), p.2885-2892
Hauptverfasser: Neelakandan, Chandrasekaran, Kyu, Thein
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Kyu, Thein
description Miscibility studies of amorphous poly(amide)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) (PA/PVP) blends containing a crystalline phytochemical called “mangiferin” have been carried out using differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy and polarized optical microscopy. The binary blends of PA/PVP prepared from dimethylsulfoxide solutions were found to be completely miscible showing a systematic movement of a single glass transition temperature over the entire composition range. The FTIR study indicated the occurrence of cross-hydrogen bonding interactions between PA and PVP, which may be responsible for complete miscibility of the PA/PVP pair. Moreover, cross-hydrogen bonding promotes miscibility in binary blends of PA/mangiferin and PVP/mangiferin. However, the addition of mangiferin to PA/PVP blends has resulted in liquid–liquid phase separation between PA/mangiferin and PVP/mangiferin phases due to the preferential affinity of mangiferin to PVP than to PA. With increasing mangiferin concentration, liquid–liquid phase segregations occur between PA + mangiferin and PVP + mangiferin phases in addition to the solid–liquid phase transition of mangiferin crystals. Lastly, a ternary morphology phase diagram of the PA/PVP/mangiferin blends was established, which exhibited various coexistence regions such as isotropic, liquid + liquid, liquid + crystal, liquid + liquid + crystal, and solid crystal regions. [Display omitted]
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.polymer.2009.04.054
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The binary blends of PA/PVP prepared from dimethylsulfoxide solutions were found to be completely miscible showing a systematic movement of a single glass transition temperature over the entire composition range. The FTIR study indicated the occurrence of cross-hydrogen bonding interactions between PA and PVP, which may be responsible for complete miscibility of the PA/PVP pair. Moreover, cross-hydrogen bonding promotes miscibility in binary blends of PA/mangiferin and PVP/mangiferin. However, the addition of mangiferin to PA/PVP blends has resulted in liquid–liquid phase separation between PA/mangiferin and PVP/mangiferin phases due to the preferential affinity of mangiferin to PVP than to PA. With increasing mangiferin concentration, liquid–liquid phase segregations occur between PA + mangiferin and PVP + mangiferin phases in addition to the solid–liquid phase transition of mangiferin crystals. 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The binary blends of PA/PVP prepared from dimethylsulfoxide solutions were found to be completely miscible showing a systematic movement of a single glass transition temperature over the entire composition range. The FTIR study indicated the occurrence of cross-hydrogen bonding interactions between PA and PVP, which may be responsible for complete miscibility of the PA/PVP pair. Moreover, cross-hydrogen bonding promotes miscibility in binary blends of PA/mangiferin and PVP/mangiferin. However, the addition of mangiferin to PA/PVP blends has resulted in liquid–liquid phase separation between PA/mangiferin and PVP/mangiferin phases due to the preferential affinity of mangiferin to PVP than to PA. With increasing mangiferin concentration, liquid–liquid phase segregations occur between PA + mangiferin and PVP + mangiferin phases in addition to the solid–liquid phase transition of mangiferin crystals. Lastly, a ternary morphology phase diagram of the PA/PVP/mangiferin blends was established, which exhibited various coexistence regions such as isotropic, liquid + liquid, liquid + crystal, liquid + liquid + crystal, and solid crystal regions. 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subjects Applied sciences
Exact sciences and technology
Hydrogen bonding
Morphology phase diagram
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polymer blends
Properties and characterization
Thermal and thermodynamic properties
title Hydrogen bonding interactions and miscibility studies of poly(amide)/poly(vinyl pyrrolidone) blends containing mangiferin
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