Flavour development in pork. Influence of flavour precursor concentrations in longissimus dorsi from pigs with different raw meat qualities

Flavour development and overall eating quality of pan-fried pork chops of longissimus dorsi from eight different raw meat qualities aged for 4 and 15 days were assessed by a trained sensory panel. The raw meat qualities were obtained through combinations of strategic feeding/fasting (control vs. low...

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Veröffentlicht in:Meat science 2009, Vol.81 (1), p.255-262
Hauptverfasser: Meinert, Lene, Tikk, Kaja, Tikk, Meelis, Brockhoff, Per B., Bredie, Wender L.P., Bjergegaard, Charlotte, Aaslyng, Margit D.
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container_end_page 262
container_issue 1
container_start_page 255
container_title Meat science
container_volume 81
creator Meinert, Lene
Tikk, Kaja
Tikk, Meelis
Brockhoff, Per B.
Bredie, Wender L.P.
Bjergegaard, Charlotte
Aaslyng, Margit D.
description Flavour development and overall eating quality of pan-fried pork chops of longissimus dorsi from eight different raw meat qualities aged for 4 and 15 days were assessed by a trained sensory panel. The raw meat qualities were obtained through combinations of strategic feeding/fasting (control vs. low glycogen concentration), slaughter live-weight (84 kg vs. 110 kg), and gender (female vs. castrate). The flavour development was investigated for possible correlation with the concentrations of selected individual flavour precursors present in the raw meat: monosaccharides, IMP and degradation products, fatty acids, lactate and thiamine. Differences in precursor concentrations between the raw meat qualities were observed with feeding/fasting and ageing as the main factors with the largest influence of all experimental factors. However, the concentrations of the precursors could not explain the differences in sensory perception of the pan-fried pork chops. Overall, the differences were small.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.meatsci.2008.07.031
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Ageing
Carbohydrates
Fasting
Feed
feeding level
flavor
flavor compounds
flavor precursors
Flavour precursor
fried foods
Gender
Glycogen
IMP
liveweight gain
longissimus dorsi
pan-fried pork chops
Pork
raw meat
Sensory analysis
sensory properties
swine
texture
Weight
title Flavour development in pork. Influence of flavour precursor concentrations in longissimus dorsi from pigs with different raw meat qualities
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