Pelvic suspension improves quality characteristics in M. semimembranosus from Swedish dual purpose young bulls

To study whether pelvic suspension would improve tenderness in comparison with normal hanging from the achilles tendon, carcasses from 34 Swedish red and white young bulls were randomly selected at the slaughter line. The left sides of the carcasses were re-hanged by the pelvic bone before cooling w...

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Veröffentlicht in:Meat science 2006-03, Vol.72 (3), p.555-559
Hauptverfasser: Ahnström, Maria Lundesjö, Enfält, Ann-Charlotte, Hansson, Ingemar, Lundström, Kerstin
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Enfält, Ann-Charlotte
Hansson, Ingemar
Lundström, Kerstin
description To study whether pelvic suspension would improve tenderness in comparison with normal hanging from the achilles tendon, carcasses from 34 Swedish red and white young bulls were randomly selected at the slaughter line. The left sides of the carcasses were re-hanged by the pelvic bone before cooling whereas the right sides remained hanging from the achilles tendon. Quality characteristics and length and weight were studied for M. semimembranosus. Tenderness was measured by the Warner-Bratzler shear force method. Purge and cooking loss were determined and sarcomere length was measured. Pelvic suspension considerably affected the shape of M. semimembranosus; the length increased by 38% in comparison with achilles suspension. The elongation of the muscle was parallel with an increase in sarcomere length from 1.6 to 2.9 μm. The water-holding capacity was improved because both purge and cooking loss were lower for pelvic suspended carcasses. Tenderness was improved and the coefficient of variation between animals for Warner-Bratzler shear force was reduced from 26% for achilles tendon suspension to 12% for pelvic suspension. Likewise, the within-animal variation for shear force decreased significantly from 13.3% to 10.0%. Therefore, pelvic suspension seems to be a reliable method to reduce texture variability in M. semimembranosus from young bulls.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.meatsci.2005.09.003
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source Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals Complete
subjects Beef
beef bulls
beef carcasses
Biological and medical sciences
calves
cooking quality
cooling
Food industries
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Meat and meat product industries
meat tenderness
Pelvic suspension
pelvis
Purge
rigor mortis
Sarcomere length
sarcomeres
Shear force
shear strength
suspensions
Swedish Red-and-White
texture
water holding capacity
title Pelvic suspension improves quality characteristics in M. semimembranosus from Swedish dual purpose young bulls
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