Simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin of Fractus aurantii extract in rat plasma by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed for the simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin in rat plasma, using liquiritin as the internal standard. Plasma samples extracted with a solid-phase extraction proce...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis 2012-01, Vol.58 (25), p.58-64
Hauptverfasser: Tong, Ling, Zhou, Dandan, Gao, Jun, Zhu, Yonghong, Sun, He, Bi, Kaishun
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container_end_page 64
container_issue 25
container_start_page 58
container_title Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
container_volume 58
creator Tong, Ling
Zhou, Dandan
Gao, Jun
Zhu, Yonghong
Sun, He
Bi, Kaishun
description A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed for the simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin in rat plasma, using liquiritin as the internal standard. Plasma samples extracted with a solid-phase extraction procedure were separated on a Zorbax SB-C18 analytical column (2.1 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm) and detected by electrospray ionization (ESI) in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The calibration curves were linear over the range of 3.0–600 ng/ml for naringin, 0.5–100 ng/ml for hesperidin, 3.5–700 ng/ml for neohesperidin, 5.0–1000 ng/ml for naringenin and hesperetin, respectively. The lower limits of quantification were 0.5 ng/ml for naringin, hesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin, and 0.35 ng/ml for neohesperidin. Intra- and inter-day precision (RSD%) was less than 15% and accuracy (RE%) ranged from −3.3% to 4.8%. The validated method was successfully applied to investigate the pharmacokinetics of the major flavanones of Fructus aurantii extract after oral administration to rats.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.001
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Psychology</subject><subject>General pharmacology</subject><subject>Glucosides - blood</subject><subject>hesperetin</subject><subject>hesperidin</subject><subject>Hesperidin - blood</subject><subject>ionization</subject><subject>LC–MS/MS</subject><subject>liquid chromatography</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>monitoring</subject><subject>naringenin</subject><subject>naringin</subject><subject>oral administration</subject><subject>Pharmacokinetics</subject><subject>Pharmacology. 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Psychology</topic><topic>General pharmacology</topic><topic>Glucosides - blood</topic><topic>hesperetin</topic><topic>hesperidin</topic><topic>Hesperidin - blood</topic><topic>ionization</topic><topic>LC–MS/MS</topic><topic>liquid chromatography</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>monitoring</topic><topic>naringenin</topic><topic>naringin</topic><topic>oral administration</topic><topic>Pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Pharmacology. Drug treatments</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Reference Standards</topic><topic>solid phase extraction</topic><topic>Solid Phase Extraction - methods</topic><topic>Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods</topic><topic>tandem mass spectrometry</topic><topic>Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tong, Ling</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Dandan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Jun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Yonghong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, He</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bi, Kaishun</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tong, Ling</au><au>Zhou, Dandan</au><au>Gao, Jun</au><au>Zhu, Yonghong</au><au>Sun, He</au><au>Bi, Kaishun</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin of Fractus aurantii extract in rat plasma by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry</atitle><jtitle>Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis</jtitle><addtitle>J Pharm Biomed Anal</addtitle><date>2012-01-25</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>25</issue><spage>58</spage><epage>64</epage><pages>58-64</pages><issn>0731-7085</issn><eissn>1873-264X</eissn><coden>JPBADA</coden><abstract>A liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC–MS/MS) method was developed for the simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin in rat plasma, using liquiritin as the internal standard. Plasma samples extracted with a solid-phase extraction procedure were separated on a Zorbax SB-C18 analytical column (2.1 mm × 150 mm, 5 μm) and detected by electrospray ionization (ESI) in multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) mode. The calibration curves were linear over the range of 3.0–600 ng/ml for naringin, 0.5–100 ng/ml for hesperidin, 3.5–700 ng/ml for neohesperidin, 5.0–1000 ng/ml for naringenin and hesperetin, respectively. The lower limits of quantification were 0.5 ng/ml for naringin, hesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin, and 0.35 ng/ml for neohesperidin. Intra- and inter-day precision (RSD%) was less than 15% and accuracy (RE%) ranged from −3.3% to 4.8%. The validated method was successfully applied to investigate the pharmacokinetics of the major flavanones of Fructus aurantii extract after oral administration to rats.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><pmid>22018980</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.001</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Analysis
Analytical, structural and metabolic biochemistry
Animals
Biological and medical sciences
Chromatography, Liquid - methods
Determination
Flavanones
Flavanones - blood
Fructus aurantii
Fruit - chemistry
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
General pharmacology
Glucosides - blood
hesperetin
hesperidin
Hesperidin - blood
ionization
LC–MS/MS
liquid chromatography
Male
Medical sciences
monitoring
naringenin
naringin
oral administration
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Reference Standards
solid phase extraction
Solid Phase Extraction - methods
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
tandem mass spectrometry
Tandem Mass Spectrometry - methods
title Simultaneous determination of naringin, hesperidin, neohesperidin, naringenin and hesperetin of Fractus aurantii extract in rat plasma by liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry
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