Recent progress in electrodes for microbial fuel cells
► The materials of anode and cathode in MFCs are classified according to configuration. ► We analyzed the characteristic, performance and cost of these electrode materials. ► The modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. ► The challenges and prospects of future electrode developm...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Bioresource technology 2011-10, Vol.102 (20), p.9335-9344 |
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description | ► The materials of anode and cathode in MFCs are classified according to configuration. ► We analyzed the characteristic, performance and cost of these electrode materials. ► The modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. ► The challenges and prospects of future electrode development are briefly discussed.
The performance and cost of electrodes are the most important aspects in the design of microbial fuel cell (MFC) reactors. A wide range of electrode materials and configurations have been tested and developed in recent years to improve MFC performance and lower material cost. As well, anodic electrode surface modifications have been widely used to improve bacterial adhesion and electron transfer from bacteria to the electrode surface. In this paper, a review of recent advances in electrode material and a configuration of both the anode and cathode in MFCs are provided. The advantages and drawbacks of these electrodes, in terms of their conductivity, surface properties, biocompatibility, and cost are analyzed, and the modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. Finally, to achieve improvements and the commercial use of MFCs, the challenges and prospects of future electrode development are briefly discussed. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.019 |
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The performance and cost of electrodes are the most important aspects in the design of microbial fuel cell (MFC) reactors. A wide range of electrode materials and configurations have been tested and developed in recent years to improve MFC performance and lower material cost. As well, anodic electrode surface modifications have been widely used to improve bacterial adhesion and electron transfer from bacteria to the electrode surface. In this paper, a review of recent advances in electrode material and a configuration of both the anode and cathode in MFCs are provided. The advantages and drawbacks of these electrodes, in terms of their conductivity, surface properties, biocompatibility, and cost are analyzed, and the modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. Finally, to achieve improvements and the commercial use of MFCs, the challenges and prospects of future electrode development are briefly discussed.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-8524</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-2976</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.019</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21855328</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Adhesion ; Anodic ; Bacteria ; Bacterial Adhesion ; Biochemical fuel cells ; Bioelectric Energy Sources ; Biofuel production ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Electrode configuration ; Electrode materials ; Electrode surface modification ; Electrodes ; Energy ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects ; Microbial fuel cells ; Microorganisms ; Surface Properties</subject><ispartof>Bioresource technology, 2011-10, Vol.102 (20), p.9335-9344</ispartof><rights>2011 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-db89b9a8fb3fbbb1eeee0e42831a198ab0f44db83ece37d4864068bb4d4996353</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-db89b9a8fb3fbbb1eeee0e42831a198ab0f44db83ece37d4864068bb4d4996353</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S096085241100945X$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,27901,27902,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=24559816$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21855328$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wei, Jincheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liang, Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Xia</creatorcontrib><title>Recent progress in electrodes for microbial fuel cells</title><title>Bioresource technology</title><addtitle>Bioresour Technol</addtitle><description>► The materials of anode and cathode in MFCs are classified according to configuration. ► We analyzed the characteristic, performance and cost of these electrode materials. ► The modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. ► The challenges and prospects of future electrode development are briefly discussed.
The performance and cost of electrodes are the most important aspects in the design of microbial fuel cell (MFC) reactors. A wide range of electrode materials and configurations have been tested and developed in recent years to improve MFC performance and lower material cost. As well, anodic electrode surface modifications have been widely used to improve bacterial adhesion and electron transfer from bacteria to the electrode surface. In this paper, a review of recent advances in electrode material and a configuration of both the anode and cathode in MFCs are provided. The advantages and drawbacks of these electrodes, in terms of their conductivity, surface properties, biocompatibility, and cost are analyzed, and the modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. Finally, to achieve improvements and the commercial use of MFCs, the challenges and prospects of future electrode development are briefly discussed.</description><subject>Adhesion</subject><subject>Anodic</subject><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacterial Adhesion</subject><subject>Biochemical fuel cells</subject><subject>Bioelectric Energy Sources</subject><subject>Biofuel production</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Electrode configuration</subject><subject>Electrode materials</subject><subject>Electrode surface modification</subject><subject>Electrodes</subject><subject>Energy</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Industrial applications and implications. 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The performance and cost of electrodes are the most important aspects in the design of microbial fuel cell (MFC) reactors. A wide range of electrode materials and configurations have been tested and developed in recent years to improve MFC performance and lower material cost. As well, anodic electrode surface modifications have been widely used to improve bacterial adhesion and electron transfer from bacteria to the electrode surface. In this paper, a review of recent advances in electrode material and a configuration of both the anode and cathode in MFCs are provided. The advantages and drawbacks of these electrodes, in terms of their conductivity, surface properties, biocompatibility, and cost are analyzed, and the modification methods for the anodic electrode are summarized. Finally, to achieve improvements and the commercial use of MFCs, the challenges and prospects of future electrode development are briefly discussed.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>21855328</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.biortech.2011.07.019</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adhesion Anodic Bacteria Bacterial Adhesion Biochemical fuel cells Bioelectric Energy Sources Biofuel production Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Electrode configuration Electrode materials Electrode surface modification Electrodes Energy Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Industrial applications and implications. Economical aspects Microbial fuel cells Microorganisms Surface Properties |
title | Recent progress in electrodes for microbial fuel cells |
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