Expression of the enzyme-encoding genes under the influence of colchicine and triton X-100 in nongerminating seeds of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.)

The expression of the enzyme-coding genes, controlling glucose-phosphate isomerase (GPI), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), was examined in nongerminating seeds of sugarbeet after Triton X-100 (TX-100) and colchicine treatment. Two types of changes revealed included modifi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Russian journal of genetics 2011, Vol.47 (1), p.49-55
Hauptverfasser: Kirikovich, S. S, Levites, E. V
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description The expression of the enzyme-coding genes, controlling glucose-phosphate isomerase (GPI), malate dehydrogenase (MDH), and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), was examined in nongerminating seeds of sugarbeet after Triton X-100 (TX-100) and colchicine treatment. Two types of changes revealed included modification of the enzymatic loci expression (change of the isozyme electrophoretic mobility) and inactivation of standard profiles. In the MDH and GPI systems, these processes were found to be associated. Complete isozyme modification was accompanied with the disappearance of standard profiles. In the ADH system, the treatment with TX-100 and colchicine gave rise to two independent processes, including silencing of the Adh1 locus and the appearance of the ADH isozymes with abnormal electrophoretic mobility, which were probably the products of the Adh2 locus. It was suggested that the effect of TX-100 and colchicine on the expression of the enzyme-encoding genes examined depended on the intracellular localization of the encoded enzymes.
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subjects Alcohol dehydrogenase
Animal Genetics and Genomics
Beta vulgaris
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Colchicine
Electrophoretic mobility
Enzymes
Human Genetics
Isoenzymes
Malate dehydrogenase
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Plant Genetics
Seeds
title Expression of the enzyme-encoding genes under the influence of colchicine and triton X-100 in nongerminating seeds of sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.)
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