Protective activity of the Uncaria tomentosa extracts on human erythrocytes in oxidative stress induced by 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and catechol

Influence of U. tomentosa (250μg/ml) on oxidation of 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluoresceine diacetate in human erythrocytes induced by 2,4-DCP (250μg/ml) and catechol (100μg/ml) for 1h of incubation. [Display omitted] ► The extracts from Uncaria tomentosa leaves and bark were not toxic to human erythrocy...

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Veröffentlicht in:Food and chemical toxicology 2011-09, Vol.49 (9), p.2202-2211
Hauptverfasser: Bors, Milena, Bukowska, Bożena, Pilarski, Radosław, Gulewicz, Krzysztof, Oszmiański, Jan, Michałowicz, Jaromir, Koter-Michalak, Maria
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container_end_page 2211
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2202
container_title Food and chemical toxicology
container_volume 49
creator Bors, Milena
Bukowska, Bożena
Pilarski, Radosław
Gulewicz, Krzysztof
Oszmiański, Jan
Michałowicz, Jaromir
Koter-Michalak, Maria
description Influence of U. tomentosa (250μg/ml) on oxidation of 2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluoresceine diacetate in human erythrocytes induced by 2,4-DCP (250μg/ml) and catechol (100μg/ml) for 1h of incubation. [Display omitted] ► The extracts from Uncaria tomentosa leaves and bark were not toxic to human erythrocytes. ► U. tomentosa extracts reveal protective activity against 2,4-dichlorophenol toxicity. ► No protective function of extracts in human erythrocytes incubated with catechol was observed. ► Ethanolic extracts revealed more pronounced ability to inhibit oxidation in human erythrocytes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Uncaria tomentosa on human erythrocytes and additionally the assessment of protective effect of these extracts on hemolysis induction, hemoglobin oxidation, and changes in the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, which were provoked by selected xenobiotics, i.e. 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and catechol. All tested extracts, even at a very high concentration of 500μg/ml were not toxic to the erythrocytes because they did not cause lipid peroxidation, increase methemoglobin and ROS levels nor provoked hemolysis. The results of this study also revealed protective effect of extracts of U. tomentosa. The extracts studied depleted the extent of hemoglobin oxidation and lipid peroxidation as well as decreased the level of ROS and hemolysis, which was provoked by 2,4-DCP. No protective activity of the extracts against catechol action, which is a precursor of semiquinones in cell was found. A difference in the effect of the extracts studied was observed. Ethanol-based extracts revealed more pronounced ability to inhibit oxidation processes in human erythrocytes.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.fct.2011.06.013
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[Display omitted] ► The extracts from Uncaria tomentosa leaves and bark were not toxic to human erythrocytes. ► U. tomentosa extracts reveal protective activity against 2,4-dichlorophenol toxicity. ► No protective function of extracts in human erythrocytes incubated with catechol was observed. ► Ethanolic extracts revealed more pronounced ability to inhibit oxidation in human erythrocytes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Uncaria tomentosa on human erythrocytes and additionally the assessment of protective effect of these extracts on hemolysis induction, hemoglobin oxidation, and changes in the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, which were provoked by selected xenobiotics, i.e. 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and catechol. 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[Display omitted] ► The extracts from Uncaria tomentosa leaves and bark were not toxic to human erythrocytes. ► U. tomentosa extracts reveal protective activity against 2,4-dichlorophenol toxicity. ► No protective function of extracts in human erythrocytes incubated with catechol was observed. ► Ethanolic extracts revealed more pronounced ability to inhibit oxidation in human erythrocytes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Uncaria tomentosa on human erythrocytes and additionally the assessment of protective effect of these extracts on hemolysis induction, hemoglobin oxidation, and changes in the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, which were provoked by selected xenobiotics, i.e. 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and catechol. 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[Display omitted] ► The extracts from Uncaria tomentosa leaves and bark were not toxic to human erythrocytes. ► U. tomentosa extracts reveal protective activity against 2,4-dichlorophenol toxicity. ► No protective function of extracts in human erythrocytes incubated with catechol was observed. ► Ethanolic extracts revealed more pronounced ability to inhibit oxidation in human erythrocytes. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of the ethanolic and aqueous extracts of Uncaria tomentosa on human erythrocytes and additionally the assessment of protective effect of these extracts on hemolysis induction, hemoglobin oxidation, and changes in the level of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and lipid peroxidation, which were provoked by selected xenobiotics, i.e. 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and catechol. 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subjects 2,4-dichlorophenol
Antioxidant activity
Biological and medical sciences
Cat's Claw - chemistry
catechol
Catechols - pharmacology
Chlorophenols - toxicity
Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
erythrocytes
Erythrocytes - drug effects
Flow Cytometry
Hemoglobin
hemolysis
Human erythrocyte
Humans
Lipid peroxidation
Medical sciences
oxidation
Oxidative Stress
Plant Extracts - pharmacology
protective effect
reactive oxygen species
toxicity
Toxicology
Uncaria tomentosa
xenobiotics
title Protective activity of the Uncaria tomentosa extracts on human erythrocytes in oxidative stress induced by 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) and catechol
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