Molecular marker survey and expression analyses of the rice submergence-tolerance gene SUB1A

The major rice quantitative-trait locus Submergence 1 (Sub1) confers tolerance of submergence for about 2 weeks. To identify novel sources of tolerance, we have conducted a germplasm survey with allele-specific markers targeting SUB1A and SUB1C, two of the three transcription-factor genes within the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Theoretical and applied genetics 2010-11, Vol.121 (8), p.1441-1453
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Namrata, Dang, Trang T. M, Vergara, Georgina V, Pandey, Dev Mani, Sanchez, Darlene, Neeraja, C. N, Septiningsih, Endang M, Mendioro, Merlyn, Tecson-Mendoza, Evelyn Mae, Ismail, Abdelbagi M, Mackill, David J, Heuer, Sigrid
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1441
container_title Theoretical and applied genetics
container_volume 121
creator Singh, Namrata
Dang, Trang T. M
Vergara, Georgina V
Pandey, Dev Mani
Sanchez, Darlene
Neeraja, C. N
Septiningsih, Endang M
Mendioro, Merlyn
Tecson-Mendoza, Evelyn Mae
Ismail, Abdelbagi M
Mackill, David J
Heuer, Sigrid
description The major rice quantitative-trait locus Submergence 1 (Sub1) confers tolerance of submergence for about 2 weeks. To identify novel sources of tolerance, we have conducted a germplasm survey with allele-specific markers targeting SUB1A and SUB1C, two of the three transcription-factor genes within the Sub1 locus. The objective was to identify tolerant genotypes without the SUB1A gene or with the intolerant SUB1A-2 allele. The survey revealed that all tolerant genotypes possessed the tolerant Sub1 haplotype (SUB1A-1/SUB1C-1), whereas all accessions without the SUB1A gene were intolerant. Only the variety James Wee with the SUB1A-2 allele was moderately tolerant. However, some intolerant genotypes with the SUB1A-1 allele were identified and RT-PCR analyses were conducted to compare gene expression in tolerant and intolerant accessions. Initial analyses of leaf samples failed to reveal a clear association of SUB1A transcript abundance and tolerance. Temporal and spatial gene expression analyses subsequently showed that SUB1A expression in nodes and internodes associated best with tolerance across representative genotypes. In James Wee, transcript abundance was high in all tissues, suggesting that some level of tolerance might be conferred by high expression of the SUB1A-2 allele. To further assess tissue-specific expression, we have expressed the GUS reporter gene under the control of the SUB1A-1 promoter. The data revealed highly specific GUS expression at the base of the leaf sheath and in the leaf collar region. Specific expression in the growing part of rice leaves is well in agreement with the role of SUB1A in suppressing leaf elongation under submergence.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00122-010-1400-z
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M ; Vergara, Georgina V ; Pandey, Dev Mani ; Sanchez, Darlene ; Neeraja, C. N ; Septiningsih, Endang M ; Mendioro, Merlyn ; Tecson-Mendoza, Evelyn Mae ; Ismail, Abdelbagi M ; Mackill, David J ; Heuer, Sigrid</creator><creatorcontrib>Singh, Namrata ; Dang, Trang T. M ; Vergara, Georgina V ; Pandey, Dev Mani ; Sanchez, Darlene ; Neeraja, C. N ; Septiningsih, Endang M ; Mendioro, Merlyn ; Tecson-Mendoza, Evelyn Mae ; Ismail, Abdelbagi M ; Mackill, David J ; Heuer, Sigrid</creatorcontrib><description>The major rice quantitative-trait locus Submergence 1 (Sub1) confers tolerance of submergence for about 2 weeks. To identify novel sources of tolerance, we have conducted a germplasm survey with allele-specific markers targeting SUB1A and SUB1C, two of the three transcription-factor genes within the Sub1 locus. The objective was to identify tolerant genotypes without the SUB1A gene or with the intolerant SUB1A-2 allele. The survey revealed that all tolerant genotypes possessed the tolerant Sub1 haplotype (SUB1A-1/SUB1C-1), whereas all accessions without the SUB1A gene were intolerant. Only the variety James Wee with the SUB1A-2 allele was moderately tolerant. However, some intolerant genotypes with the SUB1A-1 allele were identified and RT-PCR analyses were conducted to compare gene expression in tolerant and intolerant accessions. Initial analyses of leaf samples failed to reveal a clear association of SUB1A transcript abundance and tolerance. Temporal and spatial gene expression analyses subsequently showed that SUB1A expression in nodes and internodes associated best with tolerance across representative genotypes. In James Wee, transcript abundance was high in all tissues, suggesting that some level of tolerance might be conferred by high expression of the SUB1A-2 allele. To further assess tissue-specific expression, we have expressed the GUS reporter gene under the control of the SUB1A-1 promoter. The data revealed highly specific GUS expression at the base of the leaf sheath and in the leaf collar region. 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M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vergara, Georgina V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pandey, Dev Mani</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, Darlene</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neeraja, C. N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Septiningsih, Endang M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mendioro, Merlyn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tecson-Mendoza, Evelyn Mae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ismail, Abdelbagi M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mackill, David J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heuer, Sigrid</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular marker survey and expression analyses of the rice submergence-tolerance gene SUB1A</title><title>Theoretical and applied genetics</title><addtitle>Theor Appl Genet</addtitle><addtitle>Theor Appl Genet</addtitle><description>The major rice quantitative-trait locus Submergence 1 (Sub1) confers tolerance of submergence for about 2 weeks. 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To identify novel sources of tolerance, we have conducted a germplasm survey with allele-specific markers targeting SUB1A and SUB1C, two of the three transcription-factor genes within the Sub1 locus. The objective was to identify tolerant genotypes without the SUB1A gene or with the intolerant SUB1A-2 allele. The survey revealed that all tolerant genotypes possessed the tolerant Sub1 haplotype (SUB1A-1/SUB1C-1), whereas all accessions without the SUB1A gene were intolerant. Only the variety James Wee with the SUB1A-2 allele was moderately tolerant. However, some intolerant genotypes with the SUB1A-1 allele were identified and RT-PCR analyses were conducted to compare gene expression in tolerant and intolerant accessions. Initial analyses of leaf samples failed to reveal a clear association of SUB1A transcript abundance and tolerance. Temporal and spatial gene expression analyses subsequently showed that SUB1A expression in nodes and internodes associated best with tolerance across representative genotypes. In James Wee, transcript abundance was high in all tissues, suggesting that some level of tolerance might be conferred by high expression of the SUB1A-2 allele. To further assess tissue-specific expression, we have expressed the GUS reporter gene under the control of the SUB1A-1 promoter. The data revealed highly specific GUS expression at the base of the leaf sheath and in the leaf collar region. Specific expression in the growing part of rice leaves is well in agreement with the role of SUB1A in suppressing leaf elongation under submergence.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Berlin/Heidelberg : Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>20652530</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00122-010-1400-z</doi><tpages>13</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Adaptation, Physiological - genetics
Agriculture
Alleles
Amino Acid Sequence
Base Sequence
Biochemistry
Biological and medical sciences
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biotechnology
Classical genetics, quantitative genetics, hybrids
Climate change
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Gene expression
Gene Expression Profiling
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Genes
Genes, Plant - genetics
Genetic Markers
Genetic transcription
Genetics of eukaryotes. Biological and molecular evolution
Glucuronidase - metabolism
Haplotypes - genetics
Life Sciences
Molecular Sequence Data
Organ Specificity - genetics
Original Paper
Oryza - genetics
Oryza - physiology
Oryza sativa
Plant Biochemistry
Plant Breeding/Biotechnology
Plant Genetics and Genomics
Plant Proteins - chemistry
Plant Proteins - genetics
Plant Proteins - metabolism
Promoter Regions, Genetic - genetics
Pteridophyta, spermatophyta
Rice
Seedlings - genetics
Seeds - genetics
Survival Analysis
Time Factors
Vegetals
Water - physiology
title Molecular marker survey and expression analyses of the rice submergence-tolerance gene SUB1A
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