Organic persistent toxic substances in soils, waters and sediments along an altitudinal gradient at Mt. Sagarmatha, Himalayas, Nepal

Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are important classes of compounds of serious environmental concern. These compounds were measured in waters, sediments and soils from several high altitude sites in the Sagarmatha National Park (Nepal) and included in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental pollution (1987) 2011-10, Vol.159 (10), p.2552-2564
Hauptverfasser: Guzzella, Licia, Poma, Giulia, De Paolis, Adolfo, Roscioli, Claudio, Viviano, Gaetano
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container_end_page 2564
container_issue 10
container_start_page 2552
container_title Environmental pollution (1987)
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creator Guzzella, Licia
Poma, Giulia
De Paolis, Adolfo
Roscioli, Claudio
Viviano, Gaetano
description Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are important classes of compounds of serious environmental concern. These compounds were measured in waters, sediments and soils from several high altitude sites in the Sagarmatha National Park (Nepal) and included in the Himalayan ridge. In water samples, low-level substituted PCBs and PBDEs, along with more volatile PAHs, were the most common contaminants. In sediment and soil samples, the PCB profile was mainly composed of medium-level chlorinated congeners and significantly correlated with altitude. The PAH profile for water and soil samples showed the main contribution of pyrogenic PAHs due to emissions of solid combustion, whereas the profile for sediments indicated the main contribution of pyrogenic PAHs from gasoline emissions. The PAH levels measured in Himalayan samples must be considered as low to medium contaminated, whereas the regarded Himalayan stations can be considered undisturbed remote areas concerning PCB, PBDE and OC compounds. ► POPs were measured in environmental samples from remote lakes in the Himalaya ridge. ► It was confirmed the hypothesis of Long-Range Atmospheric Transport for lighter POPs. ► PAH levels in Himalayan samples must be considered as low to medium contaminated. ► The stations can be considered undisturbed remote areas concerning PCB, PBDE and OCC. Organic PTSs in environmental matrices in remote regions of the Himalayan ridge.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.envpol.2011.06.015
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subjects Altitude
Applied sciences
Biological and physicochemical phenomena
Earth sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Engineering and environment geology. Geothermics
Environmental Monitoring
Environmental Pollutants - analysis
Environmental Pollutants - toxicity
Environmental Pollution - statistics & numerical data
Exact sciences and technology
Fresh Water - chemistry
Geologic Sediments - chemistry
Halogenated Diphenyl Ethers - analysis
Hazardous Substances - analysis
Hazardous Substances - toxicity
Himalayas
Lake water
Natural water pollution
Nepal
Organic Chemicals - analysis
Organic Chemicals - toxicity
Pollution
Pollution sources. Measurement results
Pollution, environment geology
Polychlorinated Biphenyls - analysis
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons - analysis
PTSs
Sediment
Soil
Soil - chemistry
Soil and sediments pollution
Water treatment and pollution
title Organic persistent toxic substances in soils, waters and sediments along an altitudinal gradient at Mt. Sagarmatha, Himalayas, Nepal
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