Control of Myzus persicae and Lipaphis erysimi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) by adults and larvae of a flightless strain of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on non-heading Brassica cultivars in the greenhouse
The green peach aphid [Myzus persicae (Sulzer)] and turnip aphid [Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach)] are economically important pests with a worldwide distribution. We have evaluated the efficacy of releasing adults and larvae of a flightless strain of the multicolored Asian lady beetle (Harmonia axyrid...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | BioControl (Dordrecht, Netherlands) Netherlands), 2011-04, Vol.56 (2), p.207-213 |
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| creator | Adachi-Hagimori, Tetsuya Shibao, Manabu Tanaka, Hiroshi Seko, Tomokazu Miura, Kazuki |
| description | The green peach aphid [Myzus persicae (Sulzer)] and turnip aphid [Lipaphis erysimi (Kaltenbach)] are economically important pests with a worldwide distribution. We have evaluated the efficacy of releasing adults and larvae of a flightless strain of the multicolored Asian lady beetle (Harmonia axyridis Pallas) as a control measure against these aphids on plants of non-heading Brassica cultivars. Both adults and larvae of H. axyridis were observed to be effective biocontrol agents, markedly decreasing the numbers of aphids. The residence duration of adults was longer than that of larvae. The proportion of non-marketable plants damaged by aphids was lower in plots into which either adults or adults and larvae of H. axyridis had been released. These results suggest that both adults and larvae of this flightless strain of H. axyridis are effective in controlling aphids on plants of non-heading Brassica cultivars. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10526-010-9327-5 |
| format | Article |
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We have evaluated the efficacy of releasing adults and larvae of a flightless strain of the multicolored Asian lady beetle (Harmonia axyridis Pallas) as a control measure against these aphids on plants of non-heading Brassica cultivars. Both adults and larvae of H. axyridis were observed to be effective biocontrol agents, markedly decreasing the numbers of aphids. The residence duration of adults was longer than that of larvae. The proportion of non-marketable plants damaged by aphids was lower in plots into which either adults or adults and larvae of H. axyridis had been released. 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We have evaluated the efficacy of releasing adults and larvae of a flightless strain of the multicolored Asian lady beetle (Harmonia axyridis Pallas) as a control measure against these aphids on plants of non-heading Brassica cultivars. Both adults and larvae of H. axyridis were observed to be effective biocontrol agents, markedly decreasing the numbers of aphids. The residence duration of adults was longer than that of larvae. The proportion of non-marketable plants damaged by aphids was lower in plots into which either adults or adults and larvae of H. axyridis had been released. These results suggest that both adults and larvae of this flightless strain of H. axyridis are effective in controlling aphids on plants of non-heading Brassica cultivars.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Dordrecht : Springer Netherlands</pub><doi>10.1007/s10526-010-9327-5</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| identifier | ISSN: 1386-6141 |
| ispartof | BioControl (Dordrecht, Netherlands), 2011-04, Vol.56 (2), p.207-213 |
| issn | 1386-6141 1573-8248 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_902350613 |
| source | SpringerLink Journals - AutoHoldings |
| subjects | Adults Agriculture Animal Biochemistry Animal Ecology Aphididae Aphidoidea Behavioral Sciences Biological control Biomedical and Life Sciences Brassica Cultivars Economic importance Entomology Experiments Flightless strain Greenhouses Harmonia axyridis Insecticides Insects Larvae Life Sciences Lipaphis erysimi Myzus persicae Non-heading Brassica Pest control Pesticides Pests Plant Pathology Variance analysis |
| title | Control of Myzus persicae and Lipaphis erysimi (Hemiptera: Aphididae) by adults and larvae of a flightless strain of Harmonia axyridis (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) on non-heading Brassica cultivars in the greenhouse |
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