Brn-3a neuronal transcription factor functional expression in human prostate cancer

Neuroendocrine differentiation has been associated with prostate cancer (CaP). Brn-3a (short isoform) and Brn-3c, transcriptional controllers of neuronal differentiation, were readily detectable in human CaP both in vitro and in vivo . Brn-3a expression, but not Brn-3c, was significantly upregulated...

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Veröffentlicht in:Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases 2006-03, Vol.9 (1), p.83-91
Hauptverfasser: Diss, J K J, Faulkes, D J, Walker, M M, Patel, A, Foster, C S, Budhram-Mahadeo, V, Djamgoz, M B A, Latchman, D S
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container_end_page 91
container_issue 1
container_start_page 83
container_title Prostate cancer and prostatic diseases
container_volume 9
creator Diss, J K J
Faulkes, D J
Walker, M M
Patel, A
Foster, C S
Budhram-Mahadeo, V
Djamgoz, M B A
Latchman, D S
description Neuroendocrine differentiation has been associated with prostate cancer (CaP). Brn-3a (short isoform) and Brn-3c, transcriptional controllers of neuronal differentiation, were readily detectable in human CaP both in vitro and in vivo . Brn-3a expression, but not Brn-3c, was significantly upregulated in >50% of tumours. Furthermore, overexpression of this transcription factor in vitro (i) potentiated CaP cell growth and (ii) regulated the expression of a neuronal gene, the Nav1.7 sodium channel, concomitantly upregulated in human CaP, in an isoform-specific manner. It is concluded that targeting Brn-3a could be a useful strategy for controlling the expression of multiple genes that promote CaP.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/sj.pcan.4500837
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subjects Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Blotting, Western
Brn-3 protein
Cancer Research
Differentiation
Gene expression
Humans
Male
NAV1.7 Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel
original-article
Prostate cancer
Prostatic Neoplasms - genetics
Prostatic Neoplasms - metabolism
Prostatic Neoplasms - pathology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA, Messenger - genetics
RNA, Messenger - metabolism
Sodium channels (voltage-gated)
Sodium Channels - genetics
Sodium Channels - metabolism
Transcription Factor Brn-3A - genetics
Transcription Factor Brn-3A - metabolism
Transcription Factor Brn-3C - genetics
Transcription Factor Brn-3C - metabolism
Transcription factors
Tumor Cells, Cultured
Tumors
Up-Regulation
title Brn-3a neuronal transcription factor functional expression in human prostate cancer
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