Building low-diameter peer-to-peer networks

Peer-to-peer (P2P) computing has emerged as a significant paradigm for providing distributed services, in particular search and data sharing. Current P2P networks (e.g., Gnutella) are constructed by participants following their own uncoordinated (and often whimsical) protocols; they consequently suf...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal on selected areas in communications 2003-08, Vol.21 (6), p.995-1002
Hauptverfasser: Pandurangan, G., Raghavan, P., Upfal, E.
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container_title IEEE journal on selected areas in communications
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creator Pandurangan, G.
Raghavan, P.
Upfal, E.
description Peer-to-peer (P2P) computing has emerged as a significant paradigm for providing distributed services, in particular search and data sharing. Current P2P networks (e.g., Gnutella) are constructed by participants following their own uncoordinated (and often whimsical) protocols; they consequently suffer from frequent network overload and partitioning into disconnected pieces separated by choke points with inadequate bandwidth. We propose a protocol for participants to build P2P networks in a distributed fashion, and prove that it results in connected networks of constant degree and logarithmic diameter. These properties are crucial for efficient search and data exchange. An important feature of our protocol is that it operates without global knowledge of all the nodes in the network.
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subjects Bandwidth
Chokes
Computation
Computer science
Construction
Distributed computing
Inductors
IP networks
Network servers
Network topology
Networks
Partitioning
Peer to peer computing
Protocol (computers)
Protocols
Searching
Vehicle dynamics
title Building low-diameter peer-to-peer networks
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