Application of HTS bulk magnet system to the magnetic separation techniques for water purification
We have investigated the application of the HTS bulk magnets to the magnetic separation techniques for the waste water drained from the university laboratories. The study has been conducted in comparison with the electromagnets, and the cryo-cooled superconducting solenoid magnet. A superconducting...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Physica. C, Superconductivity Superconductivity, 2008-09, Vol.468 (15), p.2128-2132 |
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| container_end_page | 2132 |
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| container_issue | 15 |
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| container_title | Physica. C, Superconductivity |
| container_volume | 468 |
| creator | Oka, T. Kanayama, H. Fukui, S. Ogawa, J. Sato, T. Ooizumi, M. Terasawa, T. Itoh, Y. Yabuno, R. |
| description | We have investigated the application of the HTS bulk magnets to the magnetic separation techniques for the waste water drained from the university laboratories. The study has been conducted in comparison with the electromagnets, and the cryo-cooled superconducting solenoid magnet. A superconducting bulk magnet has the highest value of the trapped magnetic fields at the centre of the sample surface, showing a sharp gradient of the magnetic field on the surface. Magnetic force acting on magnetic particles in magnetic fields is given by the product of a magnetization of particles and a gradient of magnetic field. The HTS bulk is superior to a solenoid magnet which has a poor gradient in magnetic fields in a bore. The separation ratios of ferrite precipitates in the waste slurry were estimated by means of the high gradient magnetic separation method which requires iron filters in the water channel and open gradient magnetic separation without any filters. The magnetic separation using HTS bulk magnet is substantially effective for the practical water purification. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.physc.2008.05.234 |
| format | Article |
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C, Superconductivity</title><description>We have investigated the application of the HTS bulk magnets to the magnetic separation techniques for the waste water drained from the university laboratories. The study has been conducted in comparison with the electromagnets, and the cryo-cooled superconducting solenoid magnet. A superconducting bulk magnet has the highest value of the trapped magnetic fields at the centre of the sample surface, showing a sharp gradient of the magnetic field on the surface. Magnetic force acting on magnetic particles in magnetic fields is given by the product of a magnetization of particles and a gradient of magnetic field. The HTS bulk is superior to a solenoid magnet which has a poor gradient in magnetic fields in a bore. The separation ratios of ferrite precipitates in the waste slurry were estimated by means of the high gradient magnetic separation method which requires iron filters in the water channel and open gradient magnetic separation without any filters. The magnetic separation using HTS bulk magnet is substantially effective for the practical water purification.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bulk superconductor</subject><subject>Channels</subject><subject>Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Ferrite</subject><subject>Magnetic field generator</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetic separation</subject><subject>Magnetization</subject><subject>Materials</subject><subject>Solenoids</subject><subject>Superconductivity</subject><subject>Trapped field magnet</subject><subject>Water purification</subject><issn>0921-4534</issn><issn>1873-2143</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2008</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kD1PwzAURS0EEqXwC1i8AFOCv50MDAjxJSExALPlOs_UJU2C7YL670lpxYiXJ1nn3vd0EDqlpKSEqstFOczXyZWMkKoksmRc7KEJrTQvGBV8H01IzWghJBeH6CilBRkfrekEza6HoQ3O5tB3uPf44fUFz1btB17a9w4yTuuUYYlzj_Mcdp_B4QSDjdtQBjfvwucKEvZ9xN82Q8TDKga_qz1GB962CU52c4re7m5fbx6Kp-f7x5vrp8IJxXJhCaW0Fqx2jebKVwCaamVdo5RlwjZVVTktuWaeU8VnxMpKST5z2jdcC-H5FF1se4fYb87JZhmSg7a1HfSrZOrRVE0l4SN5_i_JJRFE12IE-RZ0sU8pgjdDDEsb14YSszFvFubXvNmYN0Sa0fyYOtvV2-Rs66PtXEh_UUZUTaTacFdbDkYrXwGiSS5A56AJEVw2TR_-3fMD1Qia_Q</recordid><startdate>20080915</startdate><enddate>20080915</enddate><creator>Oka, T.</creator><creator>Kanayama, H.</creator><creator>Fukui, S.</creator><creator>Ogawa, J.</creator><creator>Sato, T.</creator><creator>Ooizumi, M.</creator><creator>Terasawa, T.</creator><creator>Itoh, Y.</creator><creator>Yabuno, R.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier Science</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20080915</creationdate><title>Application of HTS bulk magnet system to the magnetic separation techniques for water purification</title><author>Oka, T. ; Kanayama, H. ; Fukui, S. ; Ogawa, J. ; Sato, T. ; Ooizumi, M. ; Terasawa, T. ; Itoh, Y. ; Yabuno, R.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c462t-a01119429cd736f8ee7176acd66a24ad888c75372f3163b0a58653bc7fd3744f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2008</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bulk superconductor</topic><topic>Channels</topic><topic>Electrical engineering. 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The magnetic separation using HTS bulk magnet is substantially effective for the practical water purification.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.physc.2008.05.234</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Physica. C, Superconductivity, 2008-09, Vol.468 (15), p.2128-2132 |
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| source | ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present) |
| subjects | Applied sciences Bulk superconductor Channels Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering Exact sciences and technology Ferrite Magnetic field generator Magnetic fields Magnetic separation Magnetization Materials Solenoids Superconductivity Trapped field magnet Water purification |
| title | Application of HTS bulk magnet system to the magnetic separation techniques for water purification |
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