Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyurea Elastomers by Sol/Gel Chemistry
A series of elastomers based on polyurea chemistry is synthesized by crosslinking amino‐terminated polyethers with a triisocyanate using an appropriate solvent, which slowed down the reactivity of the amino groups. Control of the reactivity allows the shaping of the material, and films of defined th...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Macromolecular chemistry and physics 2010-08, Vol.211 (15), p.1712-1721 |
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creator | Sánchez-Ferrer, Antoni Rogez, Daniel Martinoty, Philippe |
description | A series of elastomers based on polyurea chemistry is synthesized by crosslinking amino‐terminated polyethers with a triisocyanate using an appropriate solvent, which slowed down the reactivity of the amino groups. Control of the reactivity allows the shaping of the material, and films of defined thickness can be achieved for mechanical testing. The strength of the final network can be tuned by the crosslinking density of the network chemical constitution. The resulting materials show a good thermal stability and promising mechanical enhancement.
The synthesis of new polyurea networks by organic sol/gel chemistry is presented. For the first time, amino‐terminated polymer melts with reactivity slowed by a capping process allow the well‐defined polymer networks to be obtained when crosslinked with triisocyanates. The resulting elastomers have both chemical and physical crosslinks that enhance the mechanical properties of common polyurethanes or thermoplastic block copolymers. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1002/macp.201000117 |
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The synthesis of new polyurea networks by organic sol/gel chemistry is presented. For the first time, amino‐terminated polymer melts with reactivity slowed by a capping process allow the well‐defined polymer networks to be obtained when crosslinked with triisocyanates. The resulting elastomers have both chemical and physical crosslinks that enhance the mechanical properties of common polyurethanes or thermoplastic block copolymers.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1022-1352</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1521-3935</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1521-3935</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/macp.201000117</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Weinheim: WILEY-VCH Verlag</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Crosslinking ; Density ; Elastomers ; Exact sciences and technology ; gels ; Networks ; Organic polymers ; Physicochemistry of polymers ; Polycondensation ; Polyethers ; polyurea ; Polyureas ; Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts ; Sol gel process ; sol-gel ; Solvents</subject><ispartof>Macromolecular chemistry and physics, 2010-08, Vol.211 (15), p.1712-1721</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4957-9da374aea9f74852c28791183916b2dc7498a17bd4ab906feee5be2d63857d803</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4957-9da374aea9f74852c28791183916b2dc7498a17bd4ab906feee5be2d63857d803</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fmacp.201000117$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fmacp.201000117$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=23046998$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Ferrer, Antoni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogez, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinoty, Philippe</creatorcontrib><title>Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyurea Elastomers by Sol/Gel Chemistry</title><title>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</title><addtitle>Macromol. Chem. Phys</addtitle><description>A series of elastomers based on polyurea chemistry is synthesized by crosslinking amino‐terminated polyethers with a triisocyanate using an appropriate solvent, which slowed down the reactivity of the amino groups. Control of the reactivity allows the shaping of the material, and films of defined thickness can be achieved for mechanical testing. The strength of the final network can be tuned by the crosslinking density of the network chemical constitution. The resulting materials show a good thermal stability and promising mechanical enhancement.
The synthesis of new polyurea networks by organic sol/gel chemistry is presented. For the first time, amino‐terminated polymer melts with reactivity slowed by a capping process allow the well‐defined polymer networks to be obtained when crosslinked with triisocyanates. The resulting elastomers have both chemical and physical crosslinks that enhance the mechanical properties of common polyurethanes or thermoplastic block copolymers.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Crosslinking</subject><subject>Density</subject><subject>Elastomers</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>gels</subject><subject>Networks</subject><subject>Organic polymers</subject><subject>Physicochemistry of polymers</subject><subject>Polycondensation</subject><subject>Polyethers</subject><subject>polyurea</subject><subject>Polyureas</subject><subject>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</subject><subject>Sol gel process</subject><subject>sol-gel</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><issn>1022-1352</issn><issn>1521-3935</issn><issn>1521-3935</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2010</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkDtPwzAUhSMEEs-VOQtiSvEjju0RVVCQSgEVxGjdODci4CbFTlXCr8eoqGJjumf4vnOlkySnlIwoIexiAXY5YiRmQqncSQ6oYDTjmovdmAljGeWC7SeHIbxFRhEtD5LZfGj7VwxNSKGt0vEreLA9-uYL-qZr065OZ7hOHzo3rDxCeuUg9N0CfUjLIZ137mKCLmq4aELvh-NkrwYX8OT3HiXP11dP45tsej-5HV9OM5trITNdAZc5IOha5kowy5TUlCquaVGyyspcK6CyrHIoNSlqRBQlsqrgSshKEX6UnG96l777WGHoTfxv0TlosVsFowktZF7IIpKjDWl9F4LH2ix9swA_GErMz27mZzez3S0KZ7_VECy42kNrm7C1GCd5obWKnN5w68bh8E-rubscP_z9kW3cOBp-bl3w76aQXArzMpuYiZg_Pk21MoR_A3YkjVg</recordid><startdate>20100802</startdate><enddate>20100802</enddate><creator>Sánchez-Ferrer, Antoni</creator><creator>Rogez, Daniel</creator><creator>Martinoty, Philippe</creator><general>WILEY-VCH Verlag</general><general>WILEY‐VCH Verlag</general><general>Wiley</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20100802</creationdate><title>Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyurea Elastomers by Sol/Gel Chemistry</title><author>Sánchez-Ferrer, Antoni ; Rogez, Daniel ; Martinoty, Philippe</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4957-9da374aea9f74852c28791183916b2dc7498a17bd4ab906feee5be2d63857d803</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2010</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Crosslinking</topic><topic>Density</topic><topic>Elastomers</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>gels</topic><topic>Networks</topic><topic>Organic polymers</topic><topic>Physicochemistry of polymers</topic><topic>Polycondensation</topic><topic>Polyethers</topic><topic>polyurea</topic><topic>Polyureas</topic><topic>Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts</topic><topic>Sol gel process</topic><topic>sol-gel</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Ferrer, Antoni</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rogez, Daniel</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinoty, Philippe</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sánchez-Ferrer, Antoni</au><au>Rogez, Daniel</au><au>Martinoty, Philippe</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyurea Elastomers by Sol/Gel Chemistry</atitle><jtitle>Macromolecular chemistry and physics</jtitle><addtitle>Macromol. Chem. Phys</addtitle><date>2010-08-02</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>211</volume><issue>15</issue><spage>1712</spage><epage>1721</epage><pages>1712-1721</pages><issn>1022-1352</issn><issn>1521-3935</issn><eissn>1521-3935</eissn><abstract>A series of elastomers based on polyurea chemistry is synthesized by crosslinking amino‐terminated polyethers with a triisocyanate using an appropriate solvent, which slowed down the reactivity of the amino groups. Control of the reactivity allows the shaping of the material, and films of defined thickness can be achieved for mechanical testing. The strength of the final network can be tuned by the crosslinking density of the network chemical constitution. The resulting materials show a good thermal stability and promising mechanical enhancement.
The synthesis of new polyurea networks by organic sol/gel chemistry is presented. For the first time, amino‐terminated polymer melts with reactivity slowed by a capping process allow the well‐defined polymer networks to be obtained when crosslinked with triisocyanates. The resulting elastomers have both chemical and physical crosslinks that enhance the mechanical properties of common polyurethanes or thermoplastic block copolymers.</abstract><cop>Weinheim</cop><pub>WILEY-VCH Verlag</pub><doi>10.1002/macp.201000117</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Crosslinking Density Elastomers Exact sciences and technology gels Networks Organic polymers Physicochemistry of polymers Polycondensation Polyethers polyurea Polyureas Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts Sol gel process sol-gel Solvents |
title | Synthesis and Characterization of New Polyurea Elastomers by Sol/Gel Chemistry |
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