Antifouling poly(vinylidene fluoride) ultrafiltration membranes containing amphiphilic comb polymer additive

An amphiphilic comb polymer consisting of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-chlorotrifluoroethylene) [P(VDF-co-CTFE)] main chains and poly(oxyethylene methacrylate) (POEM) side chains was synthesized using direct initiation of the chlorine atoms in CTFE units through atom transfer radical polymerization,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics Polymer physics, 2010-01, Vol.48 (2), p.183-189
Hauptverfasser: Koh, Jong Kwan, Kim, Yong Woo, Ahn, Sung Hoon, Min, Byoung Ryul, Kim, Jong Hak
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container_end_page 189
container_issue 2
container_start_page 183
container_title Journal of polymer science. Part B, Polymer physics
container_volume 48
creator Koh, Jong Kwan
Kim, Yong Woo
Ahn, Sung Hoon
Min, Byoung Ryul
Kim, Jong Hak
description An amphiphilic comb polymer consisting of poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-chlorotrifluoroethylene) [P(VDF-co-CTFE)] main chains and poly(oxyethylene methacrylate) (POEM) side chains was synthesized using direct initiation of the chlorine atoms in CTFE units through atom transfer radical polymerization, as confirmed by ¹H NMR and FTIR spectroscopy. The P(VDF-co-CTFE)-g-POEM comb polymer was introduced as an additive to prepare poly(vinylidene fluoride) antifouling ultrafiltration membranes. As the contents of comb polymer increased, the mechanical properties of membranes slightly decreased due to the decreased crystallinity of the membranes, as revealed by universal testing machine and X-ray diffraction. However, water contact angle measurement and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that the hydrophilic POEM segments spontaneously segregated on the membrane surfaces. As a result, the antifouling property of the membranes containing P(VDF-co-CTFE)-g-POEM comb polymer was considerably improved with a slight change of water flux.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/polb.21887
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Additives
Antifouling
Applied sciences
atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)
Atomic beam spectroscopy
Chains (polymeric)
Exact sciences and technology
Exchange resins and membranes
Fluorides
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
graft copolymers
Membranes
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Technology of polymers
Ultrafiltration
ultrafiltration (UF)
X-rays
title Antifouling poly(vinylidene fluoride) ultrafiltration membranes containing amphiphilic comb polymer additive
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