Tuning the Properties of Functional Pyrrolidinium Polymers by (Co)polymerization of Diallyldimethylammonium Ionic Liquids

The synthesis and polymerization of novel diallyldimethylammonium ionic liquid monomers is described. A free‐radical polymerization follows a ring‐closing cyclopolymerization mechanism similar to the one observed previously for diallyldimethylammonium halides that leads to pyrrolidinium functional p...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecular rapid communications. 2010-09, Vol.31 (18), p.1646-1651
Hauptverfasser: Jovanovski, V., Marcilla, R., Mecerreyes, David
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creator Jovanovski, V.
Marcilla, R.
Mecerreyes, David
description The synthesis and polymerization of novel diallyldimethylammonium ionic liquid monomers is described. A free‐radical polymerization follows a ring‐closing cyclopolymerization mechanism similar to the one observed previously for diallyldimethylammonium halides that leads to pyrrolidinium functional polymers. As previously observed in other families of polymeric ionic liquids, their physico‐chemical properties are seriously affected by the nature of the counter‐anion. As an example, the thermal stability increases following the trend SCN− 
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A free‐radical polymerization follows a ring‐closing cyclopolymerization mechanism similar to the one observed previously for diallyldimethylammonium halides that leads to pyrrolidinium functional polymers. As previously observed in other families of polymeric ionic liquids, their physico‐chemical properties are seriously affected by the nature of the counter‐anion. As an example, the thermal stability increases following the trend SCN− &lt; ${\rm BF}_{4}^{ - }$ &lt; ${\rm PF}_{6}^{ - }$ &lt; bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonamide. Interestingly, this polymerization route may lead to the synthesis of a new family of random copolymers that have a similar poly(diallyldimethylammonium) backbone and a mixture of counter‐anions determined by the comonomer selection. New polymeric ionic liquids that have pyrrolidinium moieties in the backbone are synthesized by polymerization of new diallyldimethylammonium ionic liquids having TFSI−, BF4−, PF6−, or SCN− anions. This polymerization route may lead to the synthesis of a new family of random copolymers that having a similar poly(DADMA+) backbone and a mixture of counter‐anions determined by the comonomer selection. 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Rapid Commun</addtitle><description>The synthesis and polymerization of novel diallyldimethylammonium ionic liquid monomers is described. A free‐radical polymerization follows a ring‐closing cyclopolymerization mechanism similar to the one observed previously for diallyldimethylammonium halides that leads to pyrrolidinium functional polymers. As previously observed in other families of polymeric ionic liquids, their physico‐chemical properties are seriously affected by the nature of the counter‐anion. As an example, the thermal stability increases following the trend SCN− &lt; ${\rm BF}_{4}^{ - }$ &lt; ${\rm PF}_{6}^{ - }$ &lt; bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonamide. Interestingly, this polymerization route may lead to the synthesis of a new family of random copolymers that have a similar poly(diallyldimethylammonium) backbone and a mixture of counter‐anions determined by the comonomer selection. New polymeric ionic liquids that have pyrrolidinium moieties in the backbone are synthesized by polymerization of new diallyldimethylammonium ionic liquids having TFSI−, BF4−, PF6−, or SCN− anions. This polymerization route may lead to the synthesis of a new family of random copolymers that having a similar poly(DADMA+) backbone and a mixture of counter‐anions determined by the comonomer selection. 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Rapid Commun</addtitle><date>2010-09-15</date><risdate>2010</risdate><volume>31</volume><issue>18</issue><spage>1646</spage><epage>1651</epage><pages>1646-1651</pages><issn>1022-1336</issn><issn>1521-3927</issn><eissn>1521-3927</eissn><abstract>The synthesis and polymerization of novel diallyldimethylammonium ionic liquid monomers is described. A free‐radical polymerization follows a ring‐closing cyclopolymerization mechanism similar to the one observed previously for diallyldimethylammonium halides that leads to pyrrolidinium functional polymers. As previously observed in other families of polymeric ionic liquids, their physico‐chemical properties are seriously affected by the nature of the counter‐anion. As an example, the thermal stability increases following the trend SCN− &lt; ${\rm BF}_{4}^{ - }$ &lt; ${\rm PF}_{6}^{ - }$ &lt; bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonamide. 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subjects Applied sciences
Copolymerization
Exact sciences and technology
functional polymers
Halides
Ionic liquids
Monomers
Organic polymers
Physicochemistry of polymers
polyelectrolytes
Polymerization
Polymers
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
Synthesis
Trends
Tuning
title Tuning the Properties of Functional Pyrrolidinium Polymers by (Co)polymerization of Diallyldimethylammonium Ionic Liquids
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