Alkaline-developable, chemically amplified, negative-type photosensitive polyimide based on polyhydroxyimide, a crosslinker, and a photoacid generator

A chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide based on polyhydroxyimide (PHI) from cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(2-aminophenol), 4,4'-methylenebis[2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)phenol] (MBHP) as a crosslinker, and (5-propylsulfonyloxyimino-5H-thiop...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2009-09, Vol.113 (6), p.3605-3611
Hauptverfasser: Saito, Yuta, Mizoguchi, Katsuhisa, Higashihara, Tomoya, Ueda, Mitsuru
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container_end_page 3611
container_issue 6
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container_title Journal of applied polymer science
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creator Saito, Yuta
Mizoguchi, Katsuhisa
Higashihara, Tomoya
Ueda, Mitsuru
description A chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide based on polyhydroxyimide (PHI) from cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(2-aminophenol), 4,4'-methylenebis[2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)phenol] (MBHP) as a crosslinker, and (5-propylsulfonyloxyimino-5H-thiophen-2-ylidene)-(2-methylphenyl)acetonitrile (PTMA) as a photoacid generator was developed to obtain the abilities of low temperature patterning, low dielectric constant, and high sensitivity. The chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide, consisting of PHI (70 wt %), MBHP (20 wt %), and PTMA (10 wt %), showed a high sensitivity (D₀.₅) of 5.9 mJ/cm² and a good contrast (γ₀.₅) of 3.9, respectively, producing a clear negative-tone line-and-space pattern with 6-μm resolution. Furthermore, the chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide showed a high transparency in the i-line region and a low dielectric constant of 2.54.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.30358
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The chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide, consisting of PHI (70 wt %), MBHP (20 wt %), and PTMA (10 wt %), showed a high sensitivity (D₀.₅) of 5.9 mJ/cm² and a good contrast (γ₀.₅) of 3.9, respectively, producing a clear negative-tone line-and-space pattern with 6-μm resolution. 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Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>A chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide based on polyhydroxyimide (PHI) from cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(2-aminophenol), 4,4'-methylenebis[2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)phenol] (MBHP) as a crosslinker, and (5-propylsulfonyloxyimino-5H-thiophen-2-ylidene)-(2-methylphenyl)acetonitrile (PTMA) as a photoacid generator was developed to obtain the abilities of low temperature patterning, low dielectric constant, and high sensitivity. The chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide, consisting of PHI (70 wt %), MBHP (20 wt %), and PTMA (10 wt %), showed a high sensitivity (D₀.₅) of 5.9 mJ/cm² and a good contrast (γ₀.₅) of 3.9, respectively, producing a clear negative-tone line-and-space pattern with 6-μm resolution. 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Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><date>2009-09-15</date><risdate>2009</risdate><volume>113</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>3605</spage><epage>3611</epage><pages>3605-3611</pages><issn>0021-8995</issn><issn>1097-4628</issn><eissn>1097-4628</eissn><coden>JAPNAB</coden><abstract>A chemically amplified photosensitive polyimide based on polyhydroxyimide (PHI) from cyclobutanetetracarboxylic dianhydride and 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)bis(2-aminophenol), 4,4'-methylenebis[2,6-bis(hydroxymethyl)phenol] (MBHP) as a crosslinker, and (5-propylsulfonyloxyimino-5H-thiophen-2-ylidene)-(2-methylphenyl)acetonitrile (PTMA) as a photoacid generator was developed to obtain the abilities of low temperature patterning, low dielectric constant, and high sensitivity. 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subjects Amplification
Applied sciences
Crosslinking
Dianhydrides
Dielectric constant
dielectric properties
Exact sciences and technology
Generators
Organic polymers
Patterning
photoresists
Physicochemistry of polymers
Polyimide resins
polyimides
Polymers with particular properties
Preparation, kinetics, thermodynamics, mechanism and catalysts
Reproduction
title Alkaline-developable, chemically amplified, negative-type photosensitive polyimide based on polyhydroxyimide, a crosslinker, and a photoacid generator
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