Synthesis and characterization of superhydrophobic wood surfaces

Superhydrophobic films were developed on wood substrates with a wet chemical approach. Growth of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods was found differentially in the cross‐sectional walls and inner lumenal surfaces. The surface roughness of the prepared films on the inner lumenal surface conformed to the Cassi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2011-02, Vol.119 (3), p.1667-1672
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Chengyu, Piao, Cheng, Lucas, Cran
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Piao, Cheng
Lucas, Cran
description Superhydrophobic films were developed on wood substrates with a wet chemical approach. Growth of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods was found differentially in the cross‐sectional walls and inner lumenal surfaces. The surface roughness of the prepared films on the inner lumenal surface conformed to the Cassie–Baxter wetting model, whereas the roughness across the microsurface of the cell wall was in conformity with the hydrophobic porous wetting model. The space between the ZnO nanorods and the microstructure of the wood surface constituted the nanoscale and microscale roughness of the ZnO nanofilm, respectively. The water contact angle of the prepared wood surfaces was up to 153.5°. In the prepared films, monolayers of stearic acid molecules were self‐assembled on the ZnO nanorods, which in turn, were attached to the wood surface via dimeric bonds. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.32844
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Growth of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods was found differentially in the cross‐sectional walls and inner lumenal surfaces. The surface roughness of the prepared films on the inner lumenal surface conformed to the Cassie–Baxter wetting model, whereas the roughness across the microsurface of the cell wall was in conformity with the hydrophobic porous wetting model. The space between the ZnO nanorods and the microstructure of the wood surface constituted the nanoscale and microscale roughness of the ZnO nanofilm, respectively. The water contact angle of the prepared wood surfaces was up to 153.5°. In the prepared films, monolayers of stearic acid molecules were self‐assembled on the ZnO nanorods, which in turn, were attached to the wood surface via dimeric bonds. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 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Appl. Polym. Sci</addtitle><description>Superhydrophobic films were developed on wood substrates with a wet chemical approach. Growth of zinc oxide (ZnO) nanorods was found differentially in the cross‐sectional walls and inner lumenal surfaces. The surface roughness of the prepared films on the inner lumenal surface conformed to the Cassie–Baxter wetting model, whereas the roughness across the microsurface of the cell wall was in conformity with the hydrophobic porous wetting model. The space between the ZnO nanorods and the microstructure of the wood surface constituted the nanoscale and microscale roughness of the ZnO nanofilm, respectively. The water contact angle of the prepared wood surfaces was up to 153.5°. In the prepared films, monolayers of stearic acid molecules were self‐assembled on the ZnO nanorods, which in turn, were attached to the wood surface via dimeric bonds. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Degradation and preservation</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>hydrophilic</subject><subject>Materials science</subject><subject>metal-polymer complexes</subject><subject>Nanocomposites</subject><subject>nanolayers</subject><subject>Nanomaterials</subject><subject>Nanorods</subject><subject>Nanostructure</subject><subject>Polymer industry, paints, wood</subject><subject>Polymers</subject><subject>Roughness</subject><subject>self-assembly</subject><subject>Walls</subject><subject>Wood</subject><subject>Wood. Paper. 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Paper. Non wovens</topic><topic>Zinc oxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chengyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Piao, Cheng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lucas, Cran</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wang, Chengyu</au><au>Piao, Cheng</au><au>Lucas, Cran</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis and characterization of superhydrophobic wood surfaces</atitle><jtitle>Journal of applied polymer science</jtitle><addtitle>J. Appl. Polym. 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In the prepared films, monolayers of stearic acid molecules were self‐assembled on the ZnO nanorods, which in turn, were attached to the wood surface via dimeric bonds. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><doi>10.1002/app.32844</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
Degradation and preservation
Exact sciences and technology
hydrophilic
Materials science
metal-polymer complexes
Nanocomposites
nanolayers
Nanomaterials
Nanorods
Nanostructure
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Polymers
Roughness
self-assembly
Walls
Wood
Wood. Paper. Non wovens
Zinc oxide
title Synthesis and characterization of superhydrophobic wood surfaces
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