Mechanical properties of the flexible-type epoxy/clay nanocomposites prepared by slurry method

The bisphenol-F type flexible epoxy resin, having a good flexibility, was combined with an organo- and slurry-clay. The clay dispersions in the obtained epoxy/clay systems are significantly different depending on the type of clay. Particularly, the epoxy/slurry-clay system showed a high clay dispers...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied polymer science 2009-08, Vol.113 (4), p.2256-2263
Hauptverfasser: Harada, Miyuki, Ueda, Ayumu, Miyazaki, Hironori, Ochi, Mitsukazu
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container_issue 4
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container_title Journal of applied polymer science
container_volume 113
creator Harada, Miyuki
Ueda, Ayumu
Miyazaki, Hironori
Ochi, Mitsukazu
description The bisphenol-F type flexible epoxy resin, having a good flexibility, was combined with an organo- and slurry-clay. The clay dispersions in the obtained epoxy/clay systems are significantly different depending on the type of clay. Particularly, the epoxy/slurry-clay system showed a high clay dispersibility into the epoxy matrix and was transparent in spite of the addition of 10 wt % clay. This result means that the swelling of the clay with formamide is effective for the expansion of the basal spacing of the clay. The slurry-clay nanocomposite (clay content: 5 wt %) showed a 4 times higher fracture energy than the neat epoxy system in the tensile test, though the organo-clay system (clay content: 5 wt %) was 1.5 times higher.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/app.30396
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Applied sciences
clay
Clay (material)
Composites
Dispersions
Exact sciences and technology
Flexibility
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fracture mechanics
Mechanical properties
Nanocomposites
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Reproduction
Swelling
Technology of polymers
toughness
title Mechanical properties of the flexible-type epoxy/clay nanocomposites prepared by slurry method
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