Scoring of late gadolinium enhancement in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging can predict cardiac events in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

Summary Background Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) represents myocardial fibrosis and may be related to the clinical outcome of various heart diseases. This study evaluated the relationship between LGE and cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (H...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cardiology 2011-11, Vol.58 (3), p.253-260
Hauptverfasser: Nojiri, Ayumi, MD, Hongo, Kenichi, MD, PhD, Kawai, Makoto, MD, PhD, Komukai, Kimiaki, MD, PhD, Sakuma, Toru, MD, PhD, Taniguchi, Ikuo, MD, PhD, Yoshimura, Michihiro, MD, PhD, FJCC
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container_end_page 260
container_issue 3
container_start_page 253
container_title Journal of cardiology
container_volume 58
creator Nojiri, Ayumi, MD
Hongo, Kenichi, MD, PhD
Kawai, Makoto, MD, PhD
Komukai, Kimiaki, MD, PhD
Sakuma, Toru, MD, PhD
Taniguchi, Ikuo, MD, PhD
Yoshimura, Michihiro, MD, PhD, FJCC
description Summary Background Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) represents myocardial fibrosis and may be related to the clinical outcome of various heart diseases. This study evaluated the relationship between LGE and cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) using a new scoring method. Methods and results This study retrospectively followed 46 HCM patients without heart failure symptoms for 3.8 ± 1.8 years. Gadolinium-enhanced cardiac MRI was performed in all patients. Cardiac events including newly developed heart failure or ventricular tachyarrhythmia were evaluated during the follow-up period. We evaluated the predictive factors to identify the patients with cardiac events. None of the risk factors reported to be related to poor outcome or the existence of LGE alone could predict cardiac events, which might be due to the small number of subjects investigated in this study. A new scoring method for LGE-positive areas (LGE score) was applied and higher LGE score can predict cardiac events in this study population. Conclusions The proposed LGE score for cardiac MRI is considered to be a potentially valid method for assessing cardiac events in HCM patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.07.007
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This study evaluated the relationship between LGE and cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) using a new scoring method. Methods and results This study retrospectively followed 46 HCM patients without heart failure symptoms for 3.8 ± 1.8 years. Gadolinium-enhanced cardiac MRI was performed in all patients. Cardiac events including newly developed heart failure or ventricular tachyarrhythmia were evaluated during the follow-up period. We evaluated the predictive factors to identify the patients with cardiac events. None of the risk factors reported to be related to poor outcome or the existence of LGE alone could predict cardiac events, which might be due to the small number of subjects investigated in this study. A new scoring method for LGE-positive areas (LGE score) was applied and higher LGE score can predict cardiac events in this study population. Conclusions The proposed LGE score for cardiac MRI is considered to be a potentially valid method for assessing cardiac events in HCM patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0914-5087</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1876-4738</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.07.007</identifier><identifier>PMID: 21890327</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Netherlands: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Aged ; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - complications ; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - pathology ; Cardiovascular ; Family history ; Female ; Fibrosis ; Follow-Up Studies ; Forecasting ; Gadolinium ; Heart failure ; Heart Failure - diagnosis ; Heart Failure - etiology ; Humans ; Image Enhancement - methods ; Left ventricular hypertrophy ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Myocardial fibrosis ; Myocardium - pathology ; Prognosis ; Retrospective Studies ; Risk Factors ; Tachycardia, Ventricular - diagnosis ; Tachycardia, Ventricular - etiology ; Ventricular arrhythmia</subject><ispartof>Journal of cardiology, 2011-11, Vol.58 (3), p.253-260</ispartof><rights>Japanese College of Cardiology</rights><rights>2011 Japanese College of Cardiology</rights><rights>Copyright © 2011 Japanese College of Cardiology. 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This study evaluated the relationship between LGE and cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) using a new scoring method. Methods and results This study retrospectively followed 46 HCM patients without heart failure symptoms for 3.8 ± 1.8 years. Gadolinium-enhanced cardiac MRI was performed in all patients. Cardiac events including newly developed heart failure or ventricular tachyarrhythmia were evaluated during the follow-up period. We evaluated the predictive factors to identify the patients with cardiac events. None of the risk factors reported to be related to poor outcome or the existence of LGE alone could predict cardiac events, which might be due to the small number of subjects investigated in this study. A new scoring method for LGE-positive areas (LGE score) was applied and higher LGE score can predict cardiac events in this study population. 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Hongo, Kenichi, MD, PhD ; Kawai, Makoto, MD, PhD ; Komukai, Kimiaki, MD, PhD ; Sakuma, Toru, MD, PhD ; Taniguchi, Ikuo, MD, PhD ; Yoshimura, Michihiro, MD, PhD, FJCC</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c507t-48ca4215e9f4bf8fc0ba5bd92023c2c3db901b16856846239acdd052715aa3713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2011</creationdate><topic>Aged</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - complications</topic><topic>Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - pathology</topic><topic>Cardiovascular</topic><topic>Family history</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Fibrosis</topic><topic>Follow-Up Studies</topic><topic>Forecasting</topic><topic>Gadolinium</topic><topic>Heart failure</topic><topic>Heart Failure - diagnosis</topic><topic>Heart Failure - etiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Image Enhancement - methods</topic><topic>Left ventricular hypertrophy</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Myocardial fibrosis</topic><topic>Myocardium - pathology</topic><topic>Prognosis</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Risk Factors</topic><topic>Tachycardia, Ventricular - diagnosis</topic><topic>Tachycardia, Ventricular - etiology</topic><topic>Ventricular arrhythmia</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nojiri, Ayumi, MD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hongo, Kenichi, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kawai, Makoto, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Komukai, Kimiaki, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakuma, Toru, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Taniguchi, Ikuo, MD, PhD</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yoshimura, Michihiro, MD, PhD, FJCC</creatorcontrib><collection>ScienceDirect Open Access Titles</collection><collection>Elsevier:ScienceDirect:Open Access</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of cardiology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nojiri, Ayumi, MD</au><au>Hongo, Kenichi, MD, PhD</au><au>Kawai, Makoto, MD, PhD</au><au>Komukai, Kimiaki, MD, PhD</au><au>Sakuma, Toru, MD, PhD</au><au>Taniguchi, Ikuo, MD, PhD</au><au>Yoshimura, Michihiro, MD, PhD, FJCC</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Scoring of late gadolinium enhancement in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging can predict cardiac events in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy</atitle><jtitle>Journal of cardiology</jtitle><addtitle>J Cardiol</addtitle><date>2011-11-01</date><risdate>2011</risdate><volume>58</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>253</spage><epage>260</epage><pages>253-260</pages><issn>0914-5087</issn><eissn>1876-4738</eissn><abstract>Summary Background Late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) represents myocardial fibrosis and may be related to the clinical outcome of various heart diseases. This study evaluated the relationship between LGE and cardiac events in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) using a new scoring method. Methods and results This study retrospectively followed 46 HCM patients without heart failure symptoms for 3.8 ± 1.8 years. Gadolinium-enhanced cardiac MRI was performed in all patients. Cardiac events including newly developed heart failure or ventricular tachyarrhythmia were evaluated during the follow-up period. We evaluated the predictive factors to identify the patients with cardiac events. None of the risk factors reported to be related to poor outcome or the existence of LGE alone could predict cardiac events, which might be due to the small number of subjects investigated in this study. A new scoring method for LGE-positive areas (LGE score) was applied and higher LGE score can predict cardiac events in this study population. Conclusions The proposed LGE score for cardiac MRI is considered to be a potentially valid method for assessing cardiac events in HCM patients.</abstract><cop>Netherlands</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><pmid>21890327</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jjcc.2011.07.007</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Aged
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - complications
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic - pathology
Cardiovascular
Family history
Female
Fibrosis
Follow-Up Studies
Forecasting
Gadolinium
Heart failure
Heart Failure - diagnosis
Heart Failure - etiology
Humans
Image Enhancement - methods
Left ventricular hypertrophy
Magnetic Resonance Imaging - methods
Male
Middle Aged
Myocardial fibrosis
Myocardium - pathology
Prognosis
Retrospective Studies
Risk Factors
Tachycardia, Ventricular - diagnosis
Tachycardia, Ventricular - etiology
Ventricular arrhythmia
title Scoring of late gadolinium enhancement in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging can predict cardiac events in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
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